HOUSE COMMITTEE ON LAND USE
February 28, 2005 Hearing Room 50
1:30 P.M. Tapes 28 - 31
MEMBERS PRESENT: Rep. Bill Garrard, Chair
Rep. Gordon Anderson, Vice-Chair
Rep. Mitch Greenlick, Vice-Chair
Rep. Robert Ackerman
Rep. Mary Nolan
Rep. Patti Smith
Rep. Mac Sumner
STAFF PRESENT: Sam Litke, Committee Administrator
Lindsay Luckey, Committee Assistant
MEASURES/ISSUES HEARD:
Measure 37 Appraisals – Informational Meeting
HB 2484 – Public Hearing
These minutes are in compliance with Senate and House Rules. Only text enclosed in quotation marks reports a speaker’s exact words. For complete contents, please refer to the tapes.
TAPE/# |
Speaker |
Comments |
TAPE 28, A |
||
002 |
Chair Garrard |
Calls the meeting to order at 1:35 p.m. and opens an informational meeting on Measure 37 appraisals. |
MEASURE 37 APPRAISALS – INFORMATIONAL MEETING |
||
006 |
Matthew Larrabee |
Real Estate Services Group, Inc. Submits written testimony (EXHIBIT A). Gives overview of appraisals and the role of appraisers. Specifies three approaches to appraisals of vacant land as “Cost Approach”, “Sales Comparison Approach” and “Income Approach” (EXHIBIT A, Pages 1-2). |
050 |
Larrabee |
Reports on who may offer an “expert opinion of value” under Oregon law and the levels of licensing (EXHIBIT A, Pages 2-3). |
062 |
Larrabee |
Outlines the role of the appraiser (EXHIBIT A, Pages 3-4). |
083 |
Larrabee |
Describes Measure 37 appraisals as “before and after” valuations and outlines considerations in this process. |
102 |
Larrabee |
Discusses determining the “Highest and Best Use” and the questions involved (EXHIBIT A, Page 5). Points out the importance of market characteristics. Lists sub-consultants needed for appraisal work. |
130 |
Larrabee |
Describes the process and importance of “review appraisals” (EXHIBIT A, Page 6). |
147 |
Larrabee |
Discusses the Appraisers Coalition and contact information (EXHIBIT A, Page 7). |
162 |
Larrabee |
References excerpts from Oregon Administrative Rules on scope of practice and procedures for appraiser certification (EXHIBIT A, Page 8-10). |
168 |
Rep. Anderson |
Asks for the relationship of the MIA designation to state general certified appraisers. |
172 |
Larrabee |
Responds that the “MIA” designation is awarded by the Appraisal Institute and describes requirements. |
180 |
Rep. Anderson |
Asks if any of the three licensing levels can receive the MIA designation. |
181 |
Larrabee |
Responds that only General Certified Appraiser can receive the MIA designation. |
183 |
Rep Ackerman |
Asks if Larrabee has an opinion as to whether a statement of a property owner’s opinioned value of the property is sufficient to determine fair market value under Measure 37. |
190 |
Larrabee |
Responds that in most cases it is unlikely a reflection of market value especially in dealing with vacant land. |
195 |
Chair Garrard |
Asks if in the “best use” valuation it is assumed that everything would be approved on the land in question. |
204 |
Larrabee |
Responds that it is dangerous to assume too much and remarks on the practice of meeting with city experts to gather information on the subject and regulations in the area. |
213 |
Chair Garrard |
Asks if one requirement is missing, if the whole process would be effected. |
218 |
Larrabee |
References their pre-application process as one way of dealing with those issues but that some production costs would come off the value of the land. |
227 |
Chair Garrard |
Asks the minimum number of homes that constitute a subdivision. |
133 |
Larrabee |
Comments that it varies by jurisdiction. Notes that some use “Lot line adjustment minor partition” for up to four or five lots and beyond that go through the subdivision process which is more likely to hold a public hearing. |
249 |
Chair Garrard |
Closes the informational meeting on Measure 37 Appraisals and opens the public hearing on HB 2484. |
HB 2484 – PUBLIC HEARING |
||
320 |
Phil Decker |
Tigard. Testifies in support of HB 2484. Comments that with a single majority vote, those to be annexed in practice only receive a fractional voting capability. Urges double majority voting for a full vote. |
TAPE 29, A |
||
014 |
Rep. Jerry Krummel |
HD 26. States, as one of the chief sponsors of HB 2484, his opposition to any amendments which would water down or eliminate the double majority. References -1 amendments (EXHIBIT B). |
039 |
Chair Garrard |
Notes that the committee has not yet accepted any amendments |
042 |
Rep. Dave Hunt |
HD 40. Speaks in support of HB 2484 and asserts its statewide relevance. Commends the legislation as written or in close form. |
066 |
Jim Thompson |
Chairperson, Oregon Communities for a Voice in Annexations (OCVA). Submits and reads from written testimony in support of HB 2484 (EXHIBIT C). |
111 |
Jack Hoffman |
Member, Lake Oswego City Council. Submits written testimony in opposition to HB 2484 (EXHIBIT D). References SB 122 (1993) and its intent of addressing long range planning with the urban growth boundary (UGB). Asserts that the fractional voting argument does not apply and cites representative elected officials. |
150 |
Rep. Greenlick |
Asks if Hoffman is suggesting that people to be annexed had the ability to vote for elected officials who would represent them using fire districts as an example. |
160 |
Hoffman |
States it raises several concerns. References the SB 122 (1993) requirement for governmental agreements and a vote. |
170 |
Rep. Greenlick |
Asks if he’s referring to ORS 268. |
172 |
Hoffman |
Answers that he is referring to ORS 195 and ORS 215. |
176 |
Rep. Greenlick |
Questions if in the metropolitan area they are governed by ORS 222. |
177 |
Hoffman |
Responds that they are governed by ORS 268 and notes ambiguity in the statutes. Continues that the concept is the same within a metro district or not. Discusses Lake Oswego’s comprehensive plan and its influence outside the urban service boundary (USB). |
197 |
Rep. Greenlick |
Asks if the input from the unincorporated residents of Lake Oswego was through elected representatives. |
200 |
Hoffman |
Responds that is his assumption. |
203 |
Rep. Greenlick |
Asks who their elected representatives would be. |
205 |
Hoffman |
Responds that for those within the USB their officials would be Clackamas County for water and fire districts. |
208 |
Rep. Greenlick |
Asks if there is a provision in ORS 195 that says the county can trump the double majority vote. |
209 |
Hoffman |
Responds he doesn’t know. |
213 |
Rep. Greenlick |
Asserts that many in unincorporated areas do not have elected officials directly representing them in agreements between certain agencies. |
223 |
Hoffman |
Continues describing the Lake Oswego situation and balancing the interests of citizens within and outside of city limits. Contends that HB 2484 takes away a tool and would negatively effect infrastructure and facilities. |
292 |
Chair Garrard |
Asks what role the county is playing since they are the responsible party in unincorporated areas. |
295 |
Hoffman |
Responds that Clackamas County is “getting out of the urban services business”. |
300 |
Rep. Greenlick |
Comments on the possibility of large service districts providing efficient services to those within and outside of cities and asks if Hoffman believes this is feasible. |
325 |
Hoffman |
Responds that it is feasible if there are sufficient funds available and a mechanism for services to unincorporated areas. Reiterates the complexity of the issue and urges more time to deal with it. |
347 |
Rep. Greenlick |
Asks if Hoffman thinks cities could have a moratorium on all annexations while they take a comprehensive look at annexation. |
358 |
Hoffman |
Responds that he is not comfortable representing all the cities. Reiterates that the best solution would be thoughtful debate. |
373 |
Rep. Anderson |
Asks if Hoffman thinks there is a difference in urgency between islands within city limits and those outside the UGB or USB. |
379 |
Hoffman |
Responds that they are different and outlines discrepancies. |
TAPE 28, B |
||
006 |
Rep. Ackerman |
References earlier testimony that city residents would pay higher property taxes than county residents within an UGB. Asks if is it because the city residents are still paying the county real property taxes for services they no longer need. |
009 |
Hoffman |
Responds he doesn’t know. Adds that city and county residents pay similar taxes. |
021 |
Rep. Ackerman |
Asserts that under land use planning goals the city should be the provider of urban services, but notes that many unincorporated areas are urbanized. Asks if Hoffman believes annexation is moot under these circumstances. |
030 |
Hoffman |
Responds that it may be if all services are provided and in accordance with regional vision. Notes it depends on specifics of the situation. |
040 |
Rep. Greenlick |
Discusses the concern that cities are subsidizing those outside the city. References a report that showed most services provided by the county were not duplicated by the city and expresses interest in hearing counties’ perspective on this issue. Identifies common goal of making sure people are paying their “fair share.” |
042 |
Chair Garrard |
Adds that in some cases the county provides an exclusive service which both county and city residents use. |
055 |
Rep. Nolan |
Points out that all properties are within counties and therefore all properties pay county property taxes while not all pay for city services. |
075 |
Rep. Greenlick |
Reiterates that many functions of counties are not duplicated within the city. |
077 |
Rep. Nolan |
Shares Rep. Greenlick’s interest in hearing objective analysis of the question of “contributing to fair share of services” . |
079 |
Linda Ludwig |
League of Oregon Cities. Introduces Andy Parks. |
082 |
Andy Parks |
President/CEO, GEL Oregon. Submits and reads from written testimony in opposition to HB 2484 (EXHIBIT E). |
114 |
Parks |
Continues reading from (EXHIBIT E, Page 2) discussing Bend’s annexation. |
134 |
Rep. Greenlick |
References statistic given by Parks of a 6-4 margin of vote passage and asks what percentage of the total voters were living in the city versus those to be annexed. |
136 |
Parks |
Responds that in the Redmond annexation it was 10%, in Bend it was 30% and in Bend Metro Parks and Rec Districts it was a small percentage. |
143 |
Rep. Greenlick |
Asks if he knows how the people in that area voted. References the Bull Mountain case. |
146 |
Parks |
Reports that in the Bend annexation vote, 1/3 of voters in the unincorporated area and 2/3 within the city voted for the annexation. Continues reading from written testimony (EXHIBIT E, Page 3). |
200 |
Parks |
Urges the committee not to pass HB 2484. |
235 |
Chair Garrard |
Makes a comparison between facilities used without paying, such as parks and rest-stops, and what Parks is saying. |
245 |
Parks |
Points out that the parks and rest-stops wouldn’t exist without someone to pay for them and asserts that improvements in infrastructure should be a community-wide decision. |
255 |
Chair Garrard |
Continues his example pointing out that while people may not pay for the services they use directly, they pay for them in other ways. |
260 |
Parks |
Specifies his concern about inequities between services provided between neighbors. |
285 |
Chair Garrard |
Gives a hypothetical example of a piece of land within the UGB which when rezoned increases the land’s value dramatically, asks if its fair to hold the increase to under 3% as mandated by Measure 5. |
295 |
Parks |
Responds that he doesn’t see why it wouldn’t go above 3%. |
305 |
Doug Riggs |
Central Oregon Cities Organizations. Submits written testimony for himself and on behalf of Mike Morgan commenting on annexation practices and concerns about “double majority” annexation. (EXHIBIT F). Cites two points:
|
370 |
Rep. Greenlick |
Asks for comment on the balance of democracy and efficiency. |
388 |
Riggs |
Makes the analogy of a state voting for governor. |
TAPE 29, B |
||
018 |
Rep. Greenlick |
Responds that a more analogous situation would if 60% of the people got to vote for governor and the other 40% did not. |
021 |
Riggs |
Restates his point that everyone gets the opportunity to vote but some are unhappy with the results. Also notes the role of the elected County commissioner. |
032 |
Burton Weast |
Special Districts Association of Oregon. Discusses the creation of his association as a response to annexation. States the special districts’ position that those in an area to be annexed should have some form of say but wants to raise concerns about HB 2484. |
073 |
Weast |
Describes bill approved last session on behalf of Tualatin Valley Fire and Rescue and the situation surrounding it. Urges committee to think through the issue of a double vote requirement and to consider that the annexation being discussed is atypical. Asserts that the double majority vote does not solve fairness issues and may hinder economic development. |
113 |
Weast |
Explains the origins of ORS 195 and explains its provisions. Emphasizes the special district’s support of having an interim group to look comprehensively at all annexation processes. |
188 |
Chair Garrard |
States that ORS 195 and ORS 222 have no minimum parcel size with regard to consented annexation and asks if Weast would recommend one and if so, what size he would recommend. |
195 |
Weast |
Asks what type of annexation the chair is asking about. |
205 |
Chair Garrard |
Responds he’s asking about “island” annexation and asks what minimum or maximum size should qualify for annexation without a vote. |
210 |
Weast |
Responds that in reference to “island” annexations there are two ways to approach the issue:
Notes reluctance to give a minimum number or acreage. |
215 |
Chair Garrard |
Remarks on Weast’s reference to using the number of people rather than size of the parcel as the determining factor. |
220 |
Weast |
Continues that using the number of voters could be better in terms of a potential court appeal. Comments on the previous triple majority annexations and notes benefits of the petition or remonstrance system. |
225 |
Chair Garrard |
Asks if Weast would be happy with a single vote of the area to be annexed. |
230 |
Weast |
Responds affirmatively, notwithstanding the other opportunities. |
235 |
Chair Garrard |
Asks if people already within the city are affected through tax rates. |
257 |
Weast |
Notes the significance of the issue before Measure 50 (1997) but notes the current flat tax rate. Refers to West Linn example. |
283 |
Rep. Nolan |
Asks if it was his testimony that it would be okay for 5000 people to decide something that may be against the will of 400,000 people. |
290 |
Weast |
Responds negatively and elaborates on his example. |
300 |
Rep. Nolan |
Comments on putting the onus on a majority to create a ballot measure to assert their interest. Suggests ramifications of annexations beyond taxes. |
316 |
Weast |
States his issue is taxation without representation and discusses the role of elected officials within cities. |
338 |
Rep. Nolan |
Summarizes that Weast’s testimony is that representative government, rather than direct democracy, is adequate for making certain decisions. |
343 |
Weast |
Confirms. |
347 |
Linda Ludwig |
Notes complexity of issue and requests an interim work group to look comprehensively and bring something back for next session. |
360 |
Doug Riggs |
Makes reference to Rep. Greenlick’s discussion of putting a moratorium on all annexation. Comments on fast growing cities and the requirement for keeping a 20 year supply of land for development. Expresses openness to further discussions. |
398 |
Rep. Greenlick |
Responds that he and the committee do not want to slow down voluntary annexations but expresses worry with delaying to the point of inaction. |
TAPE 30, A |
||
033 |
Kathy Sayles |
Washington County resident. Notes her residence lies within the area targeted by Tualatin Park and Recreation district for an ORS 195 single majority annexation. Discusses successive annexation attempts and urges fixing the law, not delaying the issue. Speaks to the issue of efficiency and asserts that in some cases counties provide better services than cities. Notes misinformation surrounding the annexation issue. Asks for representation from legislature and urges passage of HB 2484 as written. |
173 |
Julie Russell |
Bull Mountain resident. Disputes some previous testimony including information referencing:
Discusses opposition to single majority vote. Reports that while she does not oppose annexation, she does not agree with the methods Tigard has employed. Cites efforts of Bull Mountain in seeking alternative annexation or formation of a special district. Urges passage of HB 2484 as written. |
293 |
Ken Henschel |
Washington County resident. States agreement with previous two speakers. Submits and reads written testimony in support of HB 2484 (EXHIBIT G). Urges expedient passage of HB 2484 without amendments. |
433 |
Isador W. Morgavi |
Bull Mountain resident. Refers to Chair Garrard’s question about city taxes being effected by annexation and responds that they will in the case of bond issues voted on by the city. |
TAPE 31, A |
||
002 |
Morgavi |
Reports on a recent annexation symposium. Submits packet of information including written testimony and letters in support of the double majority vote, previous resolutions and newspaper articles surrounding the Bull Mountain situation. (EXHIBIT H). Notes editorial change and reads from written testimony (EXHIBIT H, Pages 1-3). |
062 |
Charles B. Ormsby |
Birdshill CPO. Urges committee to pass HB 2484 unanimously to the floor. Discusses ORS 195 annexation process and his experience with it in Lake Oswego urban growth management area. Notes the lack of citizen participation. |
091 |
Jim Long |
Washington County resident. Submits and reads written testimony in support of HB 2484 (EXHIBIT I). Notes specifics of North Plains situation. |
134 |
Lisa Hamilton-Treich |
Bull Mountain resident. Submits and summarizes written testimony on behalf of Keshmira McVey (EXHIBIT J) urging clarification of ORS 195 to require a double majority vote. Reports misdirection of fees collected from Bull Mountain residents. |
180 |
Hamilton-Treich |
Submits a memorandum of review of the Urban Service Agreement and the Bull Mountain annexation plan on behalf of Richard Franzke (EXHIBIT K). Outlines problems in Bull Mountain situation. Urges expedient passage of HB 2484 as written. |
291 |
Rep. Greenlick |
Assures understanding of the problem and commitment to reaching objective but notes compromise involved in the process. |
300 |
Chair Garrard |
Closes the public hearing on HB 2484 and adjourns the meeting at 4:10 p.m. |
EXHIBIT SUMMARY