HOUSE COMMITTEE ON LAND USE
June 03, 2004 Hearing Room 50
1:30 P.M. Tapes 114 - 116
MEMBERS PRESENT: Rep. Bill Garrard, Chair
Rep. Gordon Anderson, Vice-Chair
Rep. Mitch Greenlick, Vice-Chair
Rep. Robert Ackerman
Rep. Mary Nolan
Rep. Patti Smith
Rep. Mac Sumner
STAFF PRESENT: Sam Litke, Committee Administrator
Lindsay Luckey, Committee Assistant
MEASURES/ISSUES HEARD:
SB 863 – Public Hearing
SB 413A – Informational Meeting
HB 3120 – Work Session
These minutes are in compliance with Senate and House Rules. Only text enclosed in quotation marks reports a speaker’s exact words. For complete contents, please refer to the tapes.
TAPE/# |
Speaker |
Comments |
TAPE 114, A |
||
002 |
Chair Garrard |
Calls the meeting to order at 1:36 p.m. and opens a public hearing on SB 863. |
SB 863 – PUBLIC HEARING |
||
005 |
Don Schellenberg |
Oregon Farm Bureau. Introduces the members of the panel. Speaks in support of SB 863 and explains its provisions. Submits written testimony explaining the provisions and issuing support for SB 863A (EXHIBIT A). |
039 |
Dave Vanache |
Washington County Farm Bureau. Submits written testimony in support of SB 863 (EXHIBIT B). |
067 |
Dave Tonges |
Tonges Farms, Hillsboro. Submits pictures of the dwellings on their property they hope to replace (EXHIBIT C) and explains how SB 863 will benefit them. |
083 |
Rep. Anderson |
Asks if the purchase of the property was to expand their farm operation or to buy and hold these houses for another time. |
|
Tonges |
Responds that the houses came with the land. |
|
Rep. Anderson |
States that if they tear the houses down, they will have lost the value of the house. |
|
Vanache |
Explains they don’t want to lose the value that they already paid for although they may have preferred to buy the land without the houses on it. |
104 |
Rep. P. Smith |
References Page 3, and verifies that they want the option to rebuild the dwellings as long as they own the property. |
|
Schellenberg |
Confirms this. |
|
Chair Garrard |
Closes the public hearing on SB 863 and opens an informational meeting on SB 413A. |
SB 413A – INFORMATIONAL MEETING |
||
121 |
Rep. Gene Whisnant |
HD 53. Reports that the committee had formed a work group with Rep. Ackerman and notes parties who are not satisfied with the language. Discusses attempts at resolution of the issue. Defers to Rep. Ackerman. |
158 |
Rep. Ackerman |
Gives background on SB 413 describing the court cases and appeals between private land owners and a public utility. Discusses the possible rerouting of a line and possible continuing resolution outside of legislation. |
188 |
Chair Garrard |
Closes the informational meeting on SB 413 A and opens a work session on HB 3120. |
HB 3120 – WORK SESSION |
||
200 |
Chair Garrard |
Makes announcements and remarks they will not accept amendments today but will on Monday June 6, 2005. Makes introductory comments opening a discussion on HB 3120 and Ballot Measure 37 (2004) (M37). |
255 |
Sam Litke |
Committee Administrator. References Section 4, pages 1-6 of HB 3120 -1 amendments (EXHIBIT D) which would replace the contents of the bill and discusses a large part of the content as coming from SB 1037. |
284 |
Rep. Greenlick |
Discusses the process which resulted in SB 1037 and wonders about the objective of the committee, noting possible directions to take. Asks what criteria they will use to know they have succeeded. |
|
Chair Garrard |
Responds that the committee will be focused on fixing known problems with M37 and addressing how to make it better. |
|
Rep. Greenlick |
Comments he agrees with the Chair but will not support expanding the scope of M37 in areas that would be destructive to land use planning. Notes support of integrated claims process. |
351 |
Chair Garrard |
Relays there isn’t intent to expand. Comments that the major issues of those testifying before the committee were transferability and compensation. Believes SB 1037 was not successful because it denied benefits awarded by M37. |
|
Rep. Greenlick |
References the meeting held in Medford and discusses those arguing for transferability and the many more who argued for compensation. Asserts they need to focus on compensation. |
396 |
Chair Garrard |
Discusses difficulty in acting on the compensation issue in the limited time remaining and notes suggestions to set compensation aside until the next session. Asks Rep Nolan for direction in how to move forward in regards to the compensation issue. |
TAPE 115, A |
||
003 |
Rep. Nolan |
Responds that she can’t answer yet and that the committee is still analyzing information from the public hearing. Believes that compensation is not an isolated issue and needs to be looked at in context. Notes the first 3 words of the ballot measure were “government shall compensate” and believes the committee should work to find a compensation mechanism. |
018 |
Rep. Anderson |
Responds to Rep. Greenlick’s comments on the Medford meeting. Addresses concerns that M37 will open up rural lands to be overdeveloped. Estimates impacts of claims and asserts many will be single family dwellings on large parcels of land. |
|
Chair Garrard |
Asks the committee if it believes the intent of M37 was meant for subdivisions or residential, single family dwellings. |
|
Rep. Greenlick |
Believes M37 was about fairness. Asserts that M37 aside, if people had the right to build a house on their land at one time, that right should be restored. Highlights those properties who have received huge benefits from land use planning. |
085 |
Rep. Sumner |
Asserts that while they do not want to expand the scope of M37, they also do not want to restrict the scope. Discusses claimants who wish to use their property and are not asking for compensation, and notes intention to focus his thoughts in this direction. |
090 |
Rep. P. Smith |
Echoes concern that M37 was about fairness and notes there was a companion bill of SB 100 (1973) that was never enacted. Believes that compensation should be addressed at some time. |
106 |
Rep. Anderson |
Believes they should limit deliberations to what was in M37. |
|
Rep. Ackerman |
Outlines reasons why he believes compensation was not the main focus of M37 although he believes the issue should be addressed. Asserts the compensation piece should be addressed in an interim committee and brings up the issue of how the compensation should be allocated once raised. |
152 |
Rep. Nolan |
Raises the issue of previous ballot measures which have demanded action from the legislature and submits this is a similar situation. |
|
Rep. Ackerman |
Reiterates Rep. Nolan’s comments and adds that M37 was overwhelmingly passed while a recent poll suggests a majority of Oregonians support land use. |
|
Rep. Anderson |
Asks about damage to land use planning. |
|
Rep. Ackerman |
Outlines possible protections and limits that would mitigate harmful effects. |
187 |
Rep. Greenlick |
Raises the issue of determining whether or not zoning within urban growth boundaries is a land use action. |
|
Rep. Nolan |
Discusses implications of M37 in the future. |
|
Chair Garrard |
Opens discussion of HB 3120 with amendments. |
|
Rep. Greenlick |
Suggests the committee look at the ballot title and explanatory statement of M37 (EXHIBIT G) to determine voter intent. |
|
Rep. Ackerman |
Notes multitude of issues and makes suggestions for determining which the committee will act on. |
261 |
Chair Garrard |
Asks staff to go through the text of M37 (EXHIBIT F). |
288 |
Litke |
Reads and explains Section 1 of M37. |
|
Rep. Ackerman |
Notes he will save his comment. |
315 |
Rep. Anderson |
Asks a question about the effective date. |
|
Litke |
Responds. |
|
Rep. Anderson |
Asks a follow-up question on M37 application in the future. |
|
Rep. Greenlick |
Comments on the possible future application. |
331 |
Litke |
Reads text of Section 2 of M37. |
|
Chair Garrard |
Notes Section 2 contains the question of whether an assessed valuation in necessary during the claims process. |
|
Litke |
Discusses questions raised in Section 3. |
|
Rep. Greenlick |
Makes comments about implications of the reduction of fair market value as read in Section 2. |
|
Rep. Ackerman |
Points out that on Page 2 of the -1 amendments (EXHIBIT D) adjustments are made for valuations based on current dollars and raises questions about this provision. Notes this is a place where M37 has to be interpreted and filled in. Adds that M37 also applies to real property or any interest therein and raises questions on its application, including its effect on easements. |
|
Litke |
Relays previous testimony from a city who raised the concern of how to deal with easements. |
TAPE 114, B |
||
005 |
Litke |
Relates changes in made to Section 3 in Page 2 of the -1 amendments (EXHIBIT D) as expanded to include other safety regulations which would be exempt from M37 claims. |
023 |
Chair Garrard |
Asks about possible M37 claims in mudslide areas. |
|
Litke |
Responds that there is uncertainty and comments on legislation in the past on hazard areas. |
047 |
Chair Garrard |
Notes this is an expansion of M37 and asks the committee if they feel they should remove things that will alter M37. |
|
Rep. Greenlick |
Comments that they shouldn’t have a problem restricting M37 if they expand it. |
|
Chair Garrard |
Asks if they are making it better. |
|
Rep. Nolan |
Asserts that clarifying the process and making it more fair should be their criteria. |
|
Rep. Anderson |
Asks if describing the process is expanding or clarifying M37. |
|
Rep. Ackerman |
Comments that most is clarification. Notes in Section 3 (B) the terminology is “such as” not limiting them from adding to the list. |
075 |
Chair Garrard |
Concludes that by adding these things, they are clarifying and therefore should do it. |
|
Rep. Ackerman |
States that the text allows this. |
|
Litke |
Comments that there were additional amendments for protection areas in SB 1037 related to coastal and wetland areas. |
|
Chair Garrard |
Asks the committee if they want to address adding protection areas. |
085 |
Rep. Anderson |
Responds that he supports health and safety regulations but does not support specifying certain areas of protection. |
|
Rep. Greenlick |
Describes the attempt to balance placing some restriction on M37 claims while allowing some non M37 claims. Urges caution in expanding language. |
|
Rep. Anderson |
Adds restricting language. |
105 |
Litke |
Explains M37 Section 3 (E) and reviews questions raised around the date of ownership and notes the changes made in the -1 amendments on Page 2, Section 1(e). |
|
Rep. Greenlick |
Disagrees with Litke’s interpretation |
|
Rep. Anderson |
Also disagrees. |
|
Litke |
Clarifies his interpretation and refers to section 3. |
|
Rep. Greenlick |
Interprets the language. |
|
Litke |
Describes differing dates in M37 for waivers and compensation. |
145 |
Rep. Greenlick |
Asserts that claims can be made on any action that was made after the earliest date the family has owned the property. |
|
Chair Garrard |
Asks Bob Rindy to help clarify the question. |
156 |
Bob Rindy |
Department of Land Conservation and Development (DLCD). Reports that his understanding is that the intent was that compensation would be awarded based on the earliest ownership but the waiver would be entitled to the regulation when the current owner bought the property. |
177 |
Rep. Greenlick |
Asserts that the language of M37 says if it doesn’t relate to any regulation that took place before the very earliest date the family owned it, it applies to any regulation that happened after the early date. |
|
Rep. Nolan |
References the compensation portion in Section 8 of M37 and outlines the difference between the date applied to waivers and compensation. |
199 |
Rep. Greenlick |
Continues discussion of Section 3 and their relation to 3(1). |
|
Litke |
Discusses Section 5 on Page 3 of HB 3120-1 and outlines (A) – (C). |
|
Rep. Ackerman |
Asks if they are prior claims or prospective claims. |
|
Litke |
Responds that it does not say but is assumed in the future. |
258 |
Rep. Greenlick |
Asks how this relates to (B). |
|
Litke |
Agrees that they seem to be in conflict. |
244 |
Chair Garrard |
Notes they are identifying areas of clarification. |
|
Rep. P. Smith |
Suggests that compensation be dealt with separately. |
|
Rep. Greenlick |
Explains the difference between (b) and (B). |
255 |
Sam Litke |
Discusses Section 1(C)(8) on transfers. |
|
Rep. Greenlick |
Asks if Section 1(C)(6) clarifies the question of more than one application. |
|
Chair Garrard |
Agrees. |
|
Rep. Greenlick |
Continues point. |
|
Chair Garrard |
Adds that it will also designate the entity involved in the land use decision the entity that will owe compensation. |
|
Rep. Ackerman |
Points out that more than one entity could’ve enacted a regulation. |
|
Chair Garrard |
Agrees. |
|
Rep. Greenlick |
Comments on this issue related to county and state authority. |
|
Chair Garrard |
Describes this as the separation of powers question. |
|
Rep. Ackerman |
Asks for elaboration. |
|
Chair Garrard |
Discusses a government’s ability to waive regulations. |
284 |
Rep. Nolan |
Adds a comment on counties waiving state statutes. Continues, raising questions around the cumulative effect of several regulations and determining responsibility among multiple agencies for both compensation and waivers. |
|
Chair Garrard |
Suggests using the regulation enacted first. |
|
Rep. Nolan |
Comments that the issue deserves clarification. |
|
Rep. Greenlick |
Points to section 1(C)(6) and notes that claimants must file multiple claims. |
|
Chair Garrard |
Agrees this is a confusing point. |
|
Rep. Nolan |
Gives a scenario in which one would need to file claims to multiple agencies. |
|
Chair Garrard |
Comments on state rule superseding county regulations. |
|
Rep. Nolan |
Infers from his scenario that the claim would go to the state. |
|
Chair Garrard |
Responds affirmatively. |
|
Rep. Nolan |
Points out that some local regulations were enacted without state mandate. |
343 |
Chair Garrard |
Gives an example of a situation which had 3 possible jurisdictions involved. |
373 |
Litke |
Discusses Section 1(C)(8), Page 4 dealing with the transferability of waivers, noting that the attorney general’s position was that waivers go with the property owner, not the land. |
|
Rep. Ackerman |
Discusses the separation of powers issue and some confusion caused by the term “waiver”. |
|
Litke |
Notes the definition of “waive” is located on Page 8. |
TAPE 115, B |
||
005 |
Rep. Greenlick |
Comments that Section 1(C)(8) on Page 4 is an expansion of the scope of M37 and if they choose to include this, there should be offsetting contractions. |
|
Rep. Anderson |
Asks about compensation. |
|
Rep. Greenlick |
Discusses the balance of transferability and other provisions in SB 1037. |
|
Rep. Anderson |
Asks what provisions were offsetting allowing transferability. |
|
Rep. Greenlick |
Responds that there were protections for prime farmland and others. |
030 |
Rep. Anderson |
Discusses giving local governments an alternative to compensation. |
|
Rep. Greenlick |
Clarifies he was talking about the process of clarifying the measure and notes his reluctance to add provisions on one side without offsetting provisions to balance. |
052 |
Rep. Anderson |
Asks if he thinks the courts are more capable of dealing with this issue. |
|
Rep. Greenlick |
Comments on making the decision on a political basis rather then through independent adjudication. |
063 |
Rep. Ackerman |
Disagrees and asserts that the ambiguities should be clarified by the legislature. Outlines reasons for allowing transferability. |
|
Chair Garrard |
Adds that testimony heard indicates that transferability was assumed to be a part of M37. |
|
Rep. Greenlick |
Responds that his constituents did not agree. |
|
Chair Garrard |
Asks if M37 passed in his district. |
|
Rep. Greenlick |
Reports that it was narrowly passed. Discusses effect of determining the transferability question in a political setting. |
|
Chair Garrard |
Comments on the 61% of voters who voted for M37 and the issue of transferability. |
|
Rep. Ackerman |
Interjects that the issue of transferability, among others, was not raised in the campaign. |
093 |
Rep. Nolan |
Submits that the testimony they have heard testimony from those who have a stake in M37 and not from disinterested voters. Comments on the issue of fairness and the will of the voters. |
|
Chair Garrard |
Discusses what M37 is intended to do and the importance of transferability. |
|
Rep. Greenlick |
Comments on voter interpretation of M37. |
|
Chair Garrard |
Asks about this interpretation. |
|
Rep. Greenlick |
Raises the issue of subdivisions rather than single family dwellings. |
|
Chair Garrard |
Brings up the question of whether the intent of M37 was to allow for subdivisions or residences and asks the committee if that is a question that needs to be clarified. |
134 |
Rep. P. Smith |
Comments on the absence of the terms “transferability” and “subdivision”. |
|
Rep. Greenlick |
Clarifies his comments on voter intent. |
|
Rep. Greenlick |
Reiterates that the issue of transferability is more than simply clarifying the measure. |
|
Chair Garrard |
Asks if there is an ambiguity in this issue to begin with. |
|
Rep. Greenlick |
Responds that there is. |
|
Chair Garrard |
States that some don’t feel that there is ambiguity. |
|
Rep. Greenlick |
Responds that if there is no ambiguity than they can leave M37 as written. |
158 |
Rep. Ackerman |
Comments on prevailing thought in current real estate law and voter intention. Asserts they have the authority to legislate on these issue. |
|
Rep. Sumner |
Discusses transferability rights and asserts the rights must transfer with the land. |
187 |
Rep. Nolan |
Contends that M37 fundamentally changes how rights are vested in real estate and elaborates. |
216 |
Rep. P. Smith |
Discusses expectations of purchasers at the time of purchase and how M37 does not change that. |
|
Rep. Ackerman |
Comments on ownership issues and the reasons for restrictions on the types of people that can make claims. |
234 |
Litke |
Describes Section 1(C)(9) (Page 4). |
244 |
Litke |
Discusses Section 1(C)(10) dealing with compensation. |
|
Rep. Greenlick |
Asks about a wordsmithing change. |
|
Litke |
Responds it was done in Legislative Counsel (LC). Continues discussing (10). |
163 |
Rep. Greenlick |
References Page 5, Lines 15 – 17 and comments on transferability. |
|
Chair Garrard |
Notes it is “an” owner not “the” owner. |
|
Rep. Greenlick |
Asks if it would apply to any current owner. |
|
Chair Garrard |
States it would apply to any owner. |
|
Rep. Greenlick |
Gives an example of how this provision would work under his interpretation. |
|
Chair Garrard |
Agrees with Rep. Greenlick’s interpretation. |
|
Rep. Greenlick |
States it would imply non-transferability. |
|
Chair Garrard |
States it could. |
|
Rep. Ackerman |
Asks if there is another definition of owner. |
|
Litke |
Comments on the issue of compensation. |
|
Rep. Greenlick |
Remarks on the original words of M37. |
|
Rep. Ackerman |
Notes that “owner” is defined as “present owner” and gives his interpretation. |
|
Chair Garrard |
Asks where the discussed wording came from. |
|
Litke |
Responds from M37. |
|
Rep. Greenlick |
Clarifies they mean the changed language. |
302 |
Litke |
Responds it came from LC. |
|
Chair Garrard |
Suggests they look to see what the original terminology in M37 was. |
|
Rep. Anderson |
Reads “the” owner. |
|
Rep. Greenlick |
Comments on the rights that would be granted to “the” owner. |
|
Rep. Anderson |
Gives a different interpretation, asserting rights from further in the past would be granted. |
|
Rep. Nolan |
Adds if the owner still owns the land. |
|
Rep. Anderson |
States they could transfer the property to someone else as there was no restriction at the time of purchase. |
|
Rep. Nolan |
Gives the example of zoning as a restriction. |
|
Rep. Anderson |
Discusses rights still allowed even if zoning were changed. |
|
Rep. Nolan |
Agrees. |
|
Chair Garrard |
Points to the original definition of “owner” and notes it states the present owner of the property, or any interest therein. |
340 |
Litke |
Comments on the movement and alteration of the definitions section. |
|
Chair Garrard |
Remarks on the debate spurred in the interpretation of M37. |
|
Litke |
Points out Section 1(C)(11) on Page 6 of HB 3120-1 and explains the origin of this provision. |
|
Rep. Anderson |
Asks if he is referring to building codes. |
|
Litke |
Responds affirmatively and elaborates. |
|
Rep. Nolan |
Adds electric codes to the list. |
|
Litke |
Agrees and make suggestions. |
400 |
Rep. Sumner |
Asks if this also covers issues of buried utilities and house setbacks. |
|
Litke |
Responds affirmatively and further explains county concerns. |
TAPE 116, A |
||
005 |
Chair Garrard |
Notes they have identified points to clarify and gives their intention to listen to proposed amendments on Monday June 6, 2005. |
|
Rep. Anderson |
Asks if the committee will hold another public hearing. |
|
Chair Garrard |
Responds they are not planning one at this time. |
|
Rep. Anderson |
Comments on invited testimony and asks when they will speak. |
|
Chair Garrard |
States when they have a piece of legislation to review. |
027 |
Rep. Nolan |
Expresses desire to have a public hearing on amendments. |
|
Chair Garrard |
Adjourns the meeting at 3:25 p.m. |
EXHIBIT SUMMARY