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PUBLIC HEARING: HB 2542 PUBLIC HEARING & WORK SESSION: HB 2034 |
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TAPES 104 A-B, 105 A |
APRIL 26, 2005 9:00 AM STATE CAPITOL BUILDING
Members Present: Senator Gary George
Senator Rick Metsger
Senator Floyd Prozanski
Senator Charles Starr, Vice Chair
Members Excused: Senator Ryan Deckert, Chair
Witnesses Present: J.L. Wilson, National Federation of Independent Business
Joe Schweinhart, Associated Oregon Industries
Jim Craven, American Electronics Association
Darren Bond, Oregon State Treasury
Tim Martinez, Oregon Bankers Association
Bruce Bryant, Oregon Bankers Association
Laurie Wimmer Whelan, Oregon Education Association
Ralph Groener, AFSCME
Tim Nesbitt, Oregon AFL-CIO
Staff Present: Paul Warner, Legislative Revenue Officer
Lizbeth Martin-Mahar, Economist
Mazen Malik, Economist
Barbara Guardino, Committee Assistant
TAPE 104, SIDE A
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005 |
Chair C. Starr |
Calls meeting to order at 9:00 a.m. Committee will set aside HB 2033 for discussion at a later date.
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PUBLIC HEARING, HB 2542 |
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018 |
Lizbeth Martin-Mahar |
Directs members’ attention to information packet (EXHIBITS 1-6), which she will review on Thursday.
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033 |
J.L. Wilson |
Testifies in support of HB 2542. NFIB supports a full reconnect to the federal tax code because it is necessary to assure Oregon businesses have every advantage in the marketplace. A full connect is conducive to a business friendly atmosphere and is a competitive advantage. Draws members’ attention to the component relating to health savings accounts. They enable an employer to buy a high deductible insurance policy and allow employees to contribute to a health savings account to meet those deductibles. Considers these accounts to be the wave of the future.
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061 |
Chair C. Starr |
Asks what impact this will have on health insurance rates.
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065 |
Wilson |
The more people in the system the more rates will be kept down. It also gives consumers more discretion on which doctors they see and how they spend their dollars. It maximizes utilization; people will be very careful in how they use their dollars. |
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085 |
Joe Schweinhart |
Testifies in support of HB 2542 on behalf of AOI (EXHIBIT 7). Congress adopted these tax code changes in 2004 as the American Jobs Creation Act. Separation from any part of this bill would damage the intent of the bill and damage Oregon business. Addresses the aspect of deduction for income attributed to production. It will offset additional tax liability from the extraterritorial income (ETI) exclusion forced by the World Trade Organization. Oregon businesses need to be able to compete in global markets. It could increase returns on manufacturing by as much as 20%.
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110 |
Schweinhart |
Comments in favor of health savings accounts reconnect. Costs of benefits are prohibitive. Directs members’ attention to letters of support for the bill: See Monaco Coach (EXHIBIT 8) page 2, paragraph 3. Letter from Brad George of Oregon Steel Mills (EXHIBIT 9). Also mentions two e-mails (no exhibits) urging legislators to support HB 2542.
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137 |
Sen. George |
Comments on the Monaco Coach letter. Notes, last session when Oregon failed to stay connected to the changes, he thought it was a terrible mistake. Asks if there is any evidence that Oregon’s failure to track the federal tax break has hurt the state in its economic recovery.
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149 |
Schweinhart |
No, but many businesses are still not coming here or are leaving due to no tax breaks and not enough venture capital.
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156 |
Sen. George |
Believes Oregon is sending the message that we are not open for business and is reaping the consequences of that message. Follow-up comments on the importance of sending the right message.
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163 |
Schweinhart |
Agrees.
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177 |
Jim Craven |
See written testimony in favor of SB 2542 (EXHIBIT 10) paraphrased. AEA supports a permanent rolling reconnect. He recommends reconnecting in full to the federal code rather than picking and choosing. He warns against selectively disconnecting from certain provisions. The manufacturing ETI provision is controversial and it has been repealed. It has been replaced with an incentive for companies which provide jobs in the United States.
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250 |
Craven |
Oregon is twice as dependent on manufacturing as the average state. Of the 30 largest high-tech states in the U.S., Oregon is the most dependent in terms of this sector. A provision of this reconnect helps keep jobs in America.
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271 |
Craven |
It is important to remember that Oregon selectively disconnected last session. Encourages members to look at all the numbers (to be issued on April 28). Those things that Oregon is still automatically connected to are to the plus. If Oregon had totally disconnected last session, “this would be a revenue raising bill that would require a 3/5 vote.” It’s tempting to pick and choose, but that is not a worthwhile approach when Oregon has a long-standing policy of connecting in full. Revenue impact is not a budget-buster compared to the benefits of remaining fully reconnected. Failing to do this is imposing a tax increase. Urges members to look at the big picture and pass this bill.
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332 |
Sen. George |
Comments on the big picture and what’s going on in the building today. It must balance out. If we don’t fully reconnect, we send a message that Oregon doesn’t want business here. Asks if Craven believes this bill puts the scale of bills back into balance.
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366 |
Craven |
Responds, the Senate has not put out a negative bill yet. AEA is hopeful.
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370 |
Sen. Prozanski |
Questions Craven on the selective disconnect in 2003. Asks why a 3/5 vote would be needed this session.
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380 |
Craven |
Clarifies, the 2003 vote to disconnect did not require a 3/5 vote. But the revenue impact of the minority report on the House floor would have raised revenue and would have required a 3/5 vote.
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414 |
Martin-Mahar |
Legislative Counsel made that decision. It was not the Speaker’s decision.
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425 |
Sen. Prozanski |
Based on Oregon’s inability to pay for the state-mandated services, how can that be made up in order to pay for schools, etc.?
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439 |
Craven |
Is working off the assumption that leadership has agreed on a bottom line and is trying to figure out how to allocate the $12.393 billion. Assumes those revenues exist. Believes if a debate is needed about additional resources that is probably better than the reconnect bill, which is a back-door way of generating revenue.
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TAPE 105, SIDE A
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021 |
Chair C. Starr |
Recesses public hearing on HB 2542-A; opens public hearing on HB 2034.
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PUBLIC HEARING, HB 2034
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034 |
Mazen Malik |
Authorizes deposit of public moneys into financial institutions outside Oregon in specified circumstances. (EXHIBIT 11). Was introduced by the State Treasurer. There are no revenue or fiscal impacts. This bill was passed out of the House with majority support. |
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079 |
Darren Bond |
Paraphrases written testimony in support of HB 2034 (EXHIBIT 12) on behalf of the Oregon State Treasury.
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106 |
Tim Martinez |
Oregon Bankers Association supports HB 2034. Believes it is ready to be moved.
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111 |
Bruce Bryant |
Testifies in support of SB 2034. It would provide Oregon banks with a new tool and greater flexibility in accepting public fund deposits. It would allow Oregon banks to participate in the Certificate of Deposit Account Registry Service (CDARS) program. It allows for deposits in excess of FDIC. That money is re-deposited into insured certificates of deposit, in a process known as net settlement. Passage of HB 2034 will provide community banks greater flexibility in competing for and accepting public fund deposits. The public will have more protection of their public funds. CDARS is fully operational in a dozen states around the country.
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156 |
Chair C. Starr |
Believes this bill is right for moving. |
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WORK SESSION, HB 2034
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173 |
Sen. Prozanski |
MOTION: MOVES HB 2034 TO THE SENATE FLOOR WITH A DO PASS RECOMMENDATION.
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176 |
Chair C. Starr |
ORDER: THERE BEING NO OBJECITON THE CHAIR SO ORDERS VOTE: 4-0-1 MEMBERS VOTING AYE: GEORGE, METSGER, PROZANSKI, C. STARR MEMBERS EXCUSED: DECKERT
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179 |
Chair C. Starr |
Reopens public hearing on HB 2542-A.
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PUBLIC HEARING, HB 2542
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183 |
Laurie Wimmer Whelan |
Testifies in opposition to HB 2542 on behalf of the Oregon Education Association. Notes, written testimony (EXHIBIT 13) expresses OEA’s concerns expressed before the House Revenue Committee. Some of them were contained in a minority report. The bill in its current form has a $13 million negative revenue impact in the coming biennium, while the minority report has a $13 million positive impact.
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211 |
Wimmer Whelan |
OEA believes there are provisions that amount to new corporate, special interest tax breaks, along with the 352 existing tax expenditures. Chief among those are QPAI (Qualified Production Activities Income), a manufacturing tax break. Argues this is not easier to administer, as accountants have claimed.
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221 |
Wimmer Whelan |
Touches on key points listed in exhibit 13. · Decoupling from this single largest tax break for corporate America passed in years will protect the state from revenue loss. · The QPAI deduction should not be seen as a “swap” for the loss of the extraterritorial income exclusion (ETI) · A state-level QPAI deduction would have no direct relationship to jobs or income within Oregon Legislative Administration
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267 |
Wimmer Whelan |
· Revenue loss would be significant from the perspective of the services that are cut, such as public education · The deduction has been widely derided by tax policy experts as an incentive for corporations to engage in complicated new accounting schemes for the purpose of reducing tax liability
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377 |
Wimmer Whelan |
Asks the committee to decouple from QPAI deductions.
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401 |
Ralph Groener |
Testifies against HB 2542 on behalf of labor. If people have problems paying their bills, they must cut back on spending. Tax policies have led this country into the largest deficit in its history. Objects, for example, to Humvees and hybrids receiving tax breaks when state police have been cut. “What would $13 million do for my local?” It would finance state police, which has great impact on meth abuse and other crimes, teachers being laid off, and treating disabled children.
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TAPE 104, SIDE B
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035 |
Groener |
“Let’s just be real. You can’t support a tax increase or you’re going down.” So this union has stood up and said, let’s improve the economy of the state. Recommends using one-page OHSU sheet for recipients of these tax breaks to justify where the money goes. Does not like the rising debt that’s occurring nationally. Objects to passing these tax breaks on to the public and saying it will be good for business. We can’t live beyond our means, we can’t increase fees or taxes, and we need to grow the economy. But show me where this is occurring. We can’t treat this any different from a home budget. Legislators and the citizenry have to take into account tax expenditures.
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085 |
Groener |
Does not believe this reconnect will help the economy. A brand new jail in Multnomah County is closed because it can’t be staffed. The problem with the disconnect is, that accountants and others are here with the best of intentions and are all honest people, but they don’t see the bigger picture.
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100 |
Sen. George |
Sen. Morse has talked about a structural deficit. Over 46% additional benefits are guaranteed to employees. There’s another tax expenditure. City of Portland can’t fund its retirement plan. When are unions going to be accountable for the deficits they’ve put us into?
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116 |
Groener |
Responds, his janitors, secretaries and support staff don’t have the great benefits that the legislature has given management. AFSCME employees have had salary freezes six of the last 10 years; their salaries haven’t kept up with the private sector.
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136 |
Wimmer Whelan |
Responds, OEA members worked for free to keep school doors open. Government must be run like a business, and you get what you pay for. Oregon’s masters degree teachers are the lowest paid in the country. We can have a conversation about compensation packages, but this throws a red herring into the argument. To change the whole dynamic has its consequences.
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160 |
Tim Nesbitt |
Written testimony in opposition to HB 2542 (EXHIBIT14) paraphrased. AFL-CIO objects to two provisions because they are new tax breaks for corporations that will cost $27.8 million. These issues fit into two categories: 1) Changes taking effect by virtue of what was left of previous reconnect policy. They are those affecting Medicare and health savings accounts. Refers to attachment A of written testimony concerning Medicare. Second, expresses concerns about the health savings accounts – see attachment B. They require $1,000 deductible, which is high. Definite cost shifting to employees. Third, there is no limit on the management fess for these health savings accounts. Fourth, there’s nothing to keep insurers from hiking their fees by adding administrative costs. Notes, attachment B contains recommendations to resolve these issues.
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252 |
Nesbitt |
Objects to a new corporate tax deduction for qualified production activities income. States are required to balance their budgets; the feds are not. States have a lot to teach the federal government by being more discriminating on what they spend. You can choose to give up $13.5 million more by blindly following deficit-creating tax changes enacted at the federal level or you can gain $13.8 million by being more discriminating. Look at the minority report, it is more fiscally responsible. |
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294 |
Chair C. Starr |
Closes public hearing on HB 2542-A. Adjourns meeting at 10:15 a.m. |
Tape Log Submitted by,
Barbara Guardino, Committee Assistant
Exhibit Summary:
1. HB 2542-A, Revenue Estimate of the Major Components of Federal Legislation, 4/25/05, Martin-Mahar, 2 pp.
2. HB 2542-A, Staff Measure Summary, 4/25/05, Martin-Mahar, 1 pp.
3. HB 2542-A, Revenue Impact of Proposed Legislation, 4/25/05, Martin-Mahar, 1 pp.
4. HB 2542-A, Staff Measure Summary from House Revenue Committee, 2/21/05, Martin-Mahar, 2 pp.
5. HB 2542-A, Reconnect to Federal Law Changes, 4/26/05, Martin-Mahar, 7 pp.
6. HB 2542-A, Reconnect Bill: Section by Section Description, 4/26/05, Martin-Mahar, 2 pp.
7. HB 2542-A, testimony by Joseph Schweinhart, AOI, 4/15/05, 2 pp.
8. HG 2542-A, letter from Monaco, 4/15/05, Wanichek, 3 pp.
9. HB 2542-A, letter from Brad George to Rep. Nolan, 4/14/05, 1 pp.
10. HB 2542-A, testimony of Jim Craven, AEA, 4/25/05, 2 pp.
11. HB 2034, Staff Measure Summary, 4/26/05, Malik, 1 pp.
12. HB 2034, testimony of Darren Bond for Oregon State Treasury, 4/26/05, 1 pp.
13. HB 2542-A, Oregon Education Association HB 2542 Reconnect Legislation, Wimmer Whelan, 3 pp.
14. HB 2542-A, testimony of Tim Nesbitt, AFL-CIO, 4/26/05, 29 pp.