SENATE COMMITTEE ON RULES
February 17, 2005 Hearing Room: ASHLAND ARMORY
6:30 P.M. ASHLAND, OREGON
Tapes 12 - 15
MEMBERS PRESENT: Sen. Kate Brown, Chair
Sen. Ted Ferrioli, Vice-Chair
Sen. Jason Atkinson
Sen. Charlie Ringo
Sen. Frank Shields
VISITING MEMBERS: Sen. Alan Bates
Rep. Betty Komp
Rep. Arnie Roblan
STAFF PRESENT: Tiffany Harris, Committee Administrator
Patricia Nielsen, Committee Assistant
MEASURES/ISSUES HEARD:
Executive Appointment – Public Hearing and Work Session
Environmental Quality Commission
Judy Uherbelau
SB 712 – Public Hearing
SB 587 – Public Hearing
Approval of drafting request – Work Session
These minutes are in compliance with Senate and House Rules. Only text enclosed in quotation marks reports a speaker’s exact words. For complete contents, please refer to the tapes.
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TAPE/# |
Speaker |
Comments |
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TAPE 12, A |
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|
005 |
Chair Brown |
Calls the meeting to order at 6:40 p.m. Makes opening remarks. Asks members to introduce themselves. |
|
050 |
Sen. Ferrioli |
District 30. Introduces himself. |
|
060 |
Rep. Betty Komp |
District 22. Introduces herself. |
|
070 |
Rep. Arnie Roblan |
District 9. Introduces himself. |
|
080 |
Sen. Alan Bates |
District 3. Introduces himself. |
|
085 |
Sen. Atkinson |
District 2. Introduces himself. |
|
095 |
Sen. Shields |
District 24. Introduces himself. |
|
105 |
Chair Brown |
Opens public hearing and work session on executive appointment. |
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EXECUTIVE APPOINTMENT – PUBLIC HEARING AND WORK SESSION |
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ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY COMMISSION – APPOINTMENT OF JUDY UHERBELAU (EXHIBIT A) |
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|
115 |
Judy Uherbelau |
Introduces herself. Discusses her background and qualifications for appointment to the Environmental Quality Commission (EQC). |
|
140 |
Chair Brown |
Asks about her ability to attend commission meetings and serve. |
|
145 |
Uherbelau |
Explains she has flexibility in her employment which allows her to perform public service. |
|
160 |
Sen. Ferrioli |
Asks about burden of environmental regulations on the economies of small communities. |
|
170 |
Uherbelau |
Responds all of life is a balancing act and it is important to consider all the impacts of enforcing regulations. Explains her philosophy that humans are stewards of the earth and its resources. |
|
200 |
Sen. Ferrioli |
Comments on the Governor’s confrontational approach to environmental enforcement. |
|
210 |
Uherbelau |
Agrees that environmental enforcement is confrontational. Believes all parties should work together for solutions. |
|
220 |
Sen. Ferrioli |
Asks whether her law practice includes environmental law. |
|
225 |
Uherbelau |
Responds it has not. |
|
230 |
Sen. Ferrioli |
Distinguishes between industry in non-renewable resources (steel) and closure of sawmills. |
|
240 |
Uherbelau |
Answers and describes her research on forestry issues. Discusses cutting of old-growth timber. |
|
250 |
Sen. Ringo |
Asks about her view on sustainability of natural resources. |
|
280 |
Uherbelau |
Discusses renewable resources and adds that the environment should also be sustained. |
|
290 |
Sen. Bates |
Asks for her response to a comment about how she represented an area with diverse interests. |
|
300 |
Uherbelau |
Explains having a diverse district allowed her to expand her thinking about many issues. Adds that she listened to people and considered what they said. |
|
340 |
Sen. Atkinson |
Explains he will support the nomination having known Ms. Uherbelau and watched her example. Comments she has balance in her thinking. |
|
360 |
Sen. Shields |
Comments on need for sustainability. Asks about the commission listening to the recommendations of the Department of Environmental Quality with regard to toxic mixing zones on the Willamette River. |
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TAPE 13, A |
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|
020 |
Uherbelau |
Comments that jobs and the economy are important, but industries must also be good citizens. |
|
025 |
Sen. Ringo |
MOTION: Moves the APPOINTMENT of Judy Uherbelau to the Environmental Quality Commission to the floor with the recommendation that the appointment BE CONFIRMED. |
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030 |
|
VOTE: 4-1-0 AYE: 4 - Atkinson, Ringo, Shields, Brown NAY: 1 - Ferrioli |
|
|
Chair Brown |
The motion CARRIES. SEN. ATKINSON will lead discussion on the floor. |
|
035 |
Chair Brown |
Closes work session on executive appointment. Opens public hearing on SB 712. |
|
SB 712 – PUBLIC HEARING |
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|
045 |
Tiffany Harris |
Committee Administrator. Presents overview of SB 712. |
|
050 |
Rep. Arnie Roblan |
District 9. Testifies in support of SB 712. Discusses increased penalties for domestic violence. Describes how pregnancy escalates responsibility and curtails freedom, and how some men react violently. Discusses prevalence of physical abuse during pregnancy. |
|
090 |
Rep. Betty Komp |
District 22. Testifies in support of SB 712. Discusses consequences of domestic violence on families, especially pregnant women. Describes her experiences as a middle school principal. |
|
130 |
Sen. Ferrioli |
Responds to Rep. Roblan’s testimony. Agrees that legislation is overdue. Asks whether he has reviewed the California statute. |
|
140 |
Rep. Roblan |
Responds he has reviewed other statutes but approves this approach. |
|
155 |
Ron Johnson |
Introduces himself. |
|
157 |
JoeAnn Johnson |
Introduces herself. |
|
160 |
Ron Johnson |
Testifies in support of SB 712. Explains his daughter was murdered. Discusses statutes in other states. Urges the passage of the measure if it would save one woman and one child. |
|
175 |
Arnie Green |
Community Works Executive Director; Oregon Alliance to End Violence Against Women. Testifies in support of SB 712. Discusses activities of the Alliance to increase safety for women. Explains need for increased public education. Approves strengthening the criminal justice system. Describes funding sources for community services. |
|
255 |
Mara Owens |
Oregon State University student. Testifies in support of SB 712. Describes her experiences as a victim. |
|
310 |
Paul Robinson |
Community Relations Director, Planned Parenthood of Southwest Oregon. Testifies in support of SB 712. Discusses domestic violence against pregnant women. |
|
360 |
Sen. Ferrioli |
Refers to the Laci Peterson incident in California. Asks how that law differs. |
|
365 |
Robinson |
Responds trying to establish personhood is a distraction from the issue of safety of pregnant women. Recommends passing this law as written. |
|
390 |
Martha Pellegrino |
Law student, Eugene. Presents written testimony of Tom Lininger in support of SB 712 (EXHIBIT B). Discusses need for updating penal statutes. |
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TAPE 12, B |
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|
005 |
Sen. Atkinson |
Asks about degrees of vulnerability at different stages of pregnancy. |
|
010 |
Pellegrino |
Defers. |
|
015 |
Sen. Atkinson |
Agrees that the statutory update is important. Refers to Section 2 language and asks if there would be an increased penalty for these crimes. |
|
030 |
Robinson |
Responds the focus should not be on whether there is a viable fetus but on the issue of violence against pregnant women. |
|
060 |
Sen. Atkinson |
Explains he seeks a balance between California’s law making the crime a double homicide and making Oregon’s law more strict. |
|
070 |
Chair Brown |
Clarifies distinction between SB 440 and SB 712. Explains SB 712 only elevates the penalty for murder if the perpetrator knows the victim is pregnant. Discusses level of knowledge required by each bill. |
|
090 |
Sen. Atkinson |
Asks how the measure addresses the situation where an unborn child does not survive an assault. |
|
100 |
Sen. Ferrioli |
Suggests the effect of SB 712 would be only one homicide, but under SB 440 there would be two homicides. Discusses exemptions in both bills. Asks for the bills to be heard side by side. |
|
120 |
Dr. Nancy Glass |
Co-Director, Center for Health Disparities Research; Assistant Professor, Oregon Health and Sciences University (OHSU) School of Nursing. Testifies in support of SB 712. Discusses her reasons in the context of violence against women. Provides statistics on homicide and domestic violence. |
|
190 |
Chair Brown |
Asks about her background. |
|
195 |
Glass |
Advises she is a PhD and a nurse. |
|
205 |
Joshua Marquis |
Clatsop County District Attorney; Board Member, National District Attorneys Association; Oregon District Attorneys Association. Testifies in support of SB 712. Argues that protecting pregnant women will also protect unborn children. |
|
255 |
Chair Brown |
Asks about cases he has handled. |
|
260 |
Marquis |
Explains he has handled many cases of assault on pregnant women but no homicides. |
|
270 |
Chair Brown |
Asks about specific circumstances. |
|
275 |
Marquis |
Explains penalty for miscarriage under current law and under SB 712. |
|
295 |
Sen. Ferrioli |
Asks about the legal definition of pregnant. |
|
300 |
Marquis |
Responds there is no legal definition. Suggests under SB 712 it would be any time during a pregnancy, and the significance of the measure is that the perpetrator must know the victim is pregnant. |
|
325 |
Sen. Ferrioli |
Asks about prosecution under specific facts. |
|
330 |
Marquis |
Discusses different options depending on the progress of the pregnancy. |
|
340 |
Sen. Ferrioli |
Refers to Laci Peterson case with two homicides and Oregon law. |
|
345 |
Marquis |
Explains the California law provides for a separate crime of homicide against the fetus. |
|
360 |
Sen. Ferrioli |
Asks about statutes of limitations for assault and for murder. |
|
365 |
Marquis |
Discusses. |
|
375 |
Sen. Ferrioli |
Clarifies the statute of limitations for assault is three years and for homicide there is no limit. Suggests it is only his opinion that the double homicide would not pass in Oregon. |
|
385 |
Marquis |
Focuses on the protection for the woman. |
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TAPE 13, B |
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|
005 |
Chair Brown |
Closes public hearing on SB 712. Opens public hearing on SB 587. |
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SB 587 – PUBLIC HEARING |
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|
010 |
Tiffany Harris |
Committee Administrator. Presents overview of SB 587. |
|
020 |
Vanya Sloan |
League of Women Voters of Ashland Oregon. Testifies in support of SB 587. Submits written testimony (EXHIBIT C). |
|
050 |
Myra Erwin |
League of Women Voters of Ashland Oregon. Testifies in support of SB 587. |
|
060 |
Chair Brown |
Closes public hearing on SB 587. Reopens public hearing on SB 712. |
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SB 712 – PUBLIC HEARING |
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|
065 |
Bryan Platt |
Eagle Point. Testifies in opposition to SB 712. Submits written testimony and photos (EXHIBIT D). Argues SB 712 is inadequate to protect victims and unborn children. |
|
100 |
Bob Koser |
Rancher, Eagle Point. Testifies in opposition to SB 712. Submits written testimony (EXHIBIT E). Clarifies he supports protection of pregnant women but argues it does not go far enough. Suggests that SB 440 or HB 2020 be considered. |
|
150 |
Chair Brown |
Asks if either witness supports increased penalties when the perpetrator knew or should have known a victim was pregnant. |
|
160 |
Koser |
Disagrees with the terminology about knowledge. |
|
165 |
Platt |
Responds he does not disagree. |
|
170 |
Chair Brown |
Asks whether either would oppose creating multi-disciplinary teams to study domestic violence fatalities. |
|
175 |
Koser |
Responds he would not oppose the idea as long as the unborn baby’s rights are protected. |
|
178 |
Platt |
Agrees and adds that we would not be at this hearing if only Kerry Repp had been murdered. Argues there was another victim, and SB 712 does not address that issue. |
|
180 |
Chair Brown |
Asks about their understanding of the ultimate penalty under SB 440. |
|
182 |
Platt |
Responds there are two penalties. |
|
185 |
Sen. Bates |
Comments on the language of SB 440 and SB 712. |
|
190 |
Chair Brown |
Clarifies SB 440 has no intent element stated in the bill. Explains net effect in certain circumstances. |
|
205 |
Sen. Ferrioli |
Discusses criminal intent. Asks for SB 440 to be heard side by side. |
|
210 |
Chair Brown |
Refers to language. |
|
215 |
Sen. Ferrioli |
Discusses prosecution of homicide. |
|
240 |
Sue Ann Arnold |
Eagle Point. Testifies in opposition to SB 712. Discusses the humanness of an unborn baby. Suggests there should be two prosecutions. |
|
295 |
Lisa Greif |
Medford Public Defender’s Office; Oregon Criminal Defense Lawyers Association (OCDLA). Testifies in opposition to SB 712. Opposes any change which increases the death penalty, including SB 440 and HB 2020. |
|
315 |
Sen. Ferrioli |
Asks if there would be a defense under SB 712, based on lack of knowledge of the pregnancy. |
|
320 |
Greif |
Responds that knowledge is a concept required by a wide range of criminal offenses. |
|
325 |
Arnold |
Adds that the perpetrator should not be required to have knowledge. |
|
340 |
Sen. Ferrioli |
Discusses knowledge requirements under SB 440 and SB 712. |
|
350 |
Greif |
Explains her first defense would be that an accused did not commit the homicide, and second that the accused did not know of the pregnancy. |
|
360 |
Sen. Atkinson |
Thanks Ms. Arnold for appearing. |
|
380 |
Evangeline Simmons |
Sexual Assault Victim Services, Community Works. Testifies in support of SB 712. Discusses importance of deterrence in domestic violence and sexual assault situations. |
|
400 |
Sterling Ford |
Testifies as neutral on SB 712. Submits written testimony |
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TAPE 14, A |
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|
005 |
Sterling Ford |
Continues and urges that bills be passed to address the emergency. Considers killing a mother and her unborn child as a double murder. Expresses support for the Johnsons. |
|
055 |
Sen. Atkinson |
Agrees it should be considered a double murder. |
|
070 |
Myrna Shaneyfelt |
Grants Pass. Testifies in opposition to SB 712. Submits written testimony (EXHIBIT G). Argues the measure does not go far enough. Urges support of SB 440 which would recognize a double murder. |
|
130 |
Sen. Ferrioli |
Responds and discusses shootings where a victim was behind a wall. |
|
140 |
Shaneyfelt |
Refers to the federal Unborn Victims of Violence Act. Suggests the members review and consider using that framework. |
|
160 |
Aaron Ausland |
Testifies in opposition to SB 712. Argues women are no more vulnerable than any other class, and pregnant women represent two lives. |
|
220 |
Jane Gorevin |
Testifies in opposition to SB 712. Supports increased penalties but argues the measure does not go far enough. Urges resolution of language issues so comprehensive protection can be provided. Acknowledges issues and advocates more dialog. |
|
310 |
Sandra Abercrombie |
Medford. Testifies in opposition to SB 712. Submits written testimony (EXHIBIT H). |
|
330 |
Amy Herbelin |
Testifies in support of SB 712. Describes her friendship with Kerry Repp. |
|
340 |
Steve Raycraft |
Testifies in opposition to SB 712. Submits written testimony (EXHIBIT I). Argues the bill does not go far enough and advocates for SB 440. |
|
400 |
Eric Schaafsma |
Testifies as neutral on SB 712. Compares language of SB 712 and |
|
The following prepared testimony is submitted for the record without public testimony for SB 712: |
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|
|
Rep. Peter Buckley |
District 5. Submits written testimony (EXHIBIT J) |
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TAPE 15, A |
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|
020 |
Chair Brown |
Clarifies there is no definition of pregnancy in Oregon’s criminal code. Closes public hearing on SB 712. Opens work session for consideration of legislative concept for drafting by Legislative Counsel. |
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APPROVAL OF DRAFTING REQUEST – WORK SESSION |
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|
030 |
Chair Brown |
Discusses drafting request regarding domestic violence fatality review (EXHIBIT K). |
|
035 |
Chair Brown |
MOTION: Moves the drafting request BE APPROVED FOR DRAFTING by Legislative Counsel. |
|
040 |
|
VOTE: 4-0-1 AYE: In a roll call vote, all members present vote Aye. EXCUSED: 1 - Ringo |
|
|
Chair Brown |
The motion CARRIES. |
|
060 |
Sen. Ferrioli |
Comments all the legislators want to increase penalties and protections, and there is no lack of support for the ideas. |
|
080 |
Chair Brown |
Closes work session. Adjourns the meeting at 9:07 p.m. |
EXHIBIT SUMMARY
A. Environmental Quality Commission, staff and Governor’s office, 9 pp
B. SB 712, written testimony of Tom Lininger, Martha Pellegrino, 2 pp
C. SB 587, written testimony, Vanya Sloan, 1 p
D. SB 712, written testimony and photos, Bryan Platt, 3 pp
E. SB 712, written testimony, Bob Koser, 2 pp
F. SB 712, written testimony, Sterling Ford, 1 p
G. SB 712, written testimony, Myrna Shaneyfelt, 2 pp
H. SB 712, written testimony, Sandra Abercrombie, 1 p
I. SB 712, written testimony, Steve Raycraft, 1 p
J. SB 712, written testimony, Rep. Peter Buckley, 1 p
K. Approval of drafting request, domestic violence fatality review, staff, 4 pp