Oregon Bulletin
January 1, 2011
Rule
Caption: Prior Year 5,000 Pound Landing
Requirement Temporarily Removed from Brine Shrimp Permit Renewal Rule.
Adm.
Order No.: DFW 155-2010(Temp)
Filed with Sec. of
State: 11-22-2010
Certified to be
Effective: 11-23-10 thru 5-21-11
Notice Publication
Date:
Rules Amended: 635-006-1075
Subject: This amended rule allows the renewal of Brine Shrimp
permits without the previously required 5,000 pound landing from the previous
year. Due to low water in Lake Abert, in 2010, harvesters were unable to use
their boats and harvest enough Brine Shrimp to satisfy the 5,000 pounds in
landings required for permit renewal.
Rules Coordinator: Therese Kucera—(503) 947-6033
635-006-1075
Renewal of Permit
(1) An individual who obtained a limited entry permit
may renew the permit as follows:
(a) Gillnet salmon — Permits may be renewed by
submission to the Department of a $100.00 fee (plus a $2.00 license agent fee)
for resident applicants and $290.00 fee (plus a $2.00 license agent fee) for
nonresident applicants and a complete application, see ORS 508.781 and 508.790;
(b) Troll salmon — Permits may be renewed by
submission to the Department of a $100.00 fee (plus a $2.00 license agent fee)
for resident applicants and $290.00 fee (plus a $2.00 license agent fee) for
nonresident applicants and a complete application, see ORS 508.807 and 508.816;
(c) Shrimp — see ORS 508.892 and 508.907;
(d) Scallop — see ORS 508.849 and 508.858;
(e) Roe-herring permit — Permits may be renewed
by submission to the Department of a $125.00 fee (plus a $2.00 license agent
fee) for resident applicants and $290.00 fee (plus a $2.00 license agent fee)
for nonresident applicants and a complete application;
(f) Sea Urchin permit:
(A) Permits may be renewed by submission to the
Department of a $100.00 fee (plus a $2.00 license agent fee) for resident
applicants and $290.00 fee (plus a $2.00 license agent fee) for nonresident
applicants and a complete application date-stamped or postmarked by January 31
of the year for which renewal is sought; and
(B) The permittee shall have annually lawfully landed
5,000 pounds of sea urchins in Oregon. If a permittee obtained a permit later
than January of the prior year (because the permit was obtained through the
lottery, or as a result of the Commercial Fishery Permit Board actions or
surrender of a permit by a permit holder), the permittee shall not be required
to make the 5,000 pound landing requirement by the following January. Instead,
at the next renewal thereafter, the permittee shall be required to demonstrate
that the 5,000 pound landing requirement was fulfilled during the first full
year (twelve-month period) in which the permit was held.
(g) Ocean Dungeness crab permit — see ORS 508.941.
A permit which is not renewed by December 31 lapses, and may not be renewed for
subsequent years.
(h) Black rockfish/blue rockfish/nearshore fishery
— see ORS 508.947.
(i) Brine Shrimp permit:
(A) Permits may be renewed by submission to the
Department of a $100.00 fee (plus a $2.00 license agent fee) and a complete
application date-stamped or postmarked by January 31 of the year for which
renewal is sought; and
(j) Bay clam dive fishery:
(A) Permits may be renewed by submitting to the
Department $100.00 fee (plus a $2.00 license agent fee) and a complete
application date-stamped or postmarked by January 31 of the year for which
renewal is sought and;
(B) The permittee shall have lawfully made five
landings consisting of at least 100 pounds each landing or an annual total of
2,500 pounds of bay clams, using dive gear in Oregon in the prior calendar
year;
(C) Logbooks required under OAR 635-006-1110 must be
turned into an ODFW office by the application deadline for renewal of a permit.
(D) If a permit is transferred under OAR
635-006-1095(10)(d), annual renewal requirements are waived in the year the
transfer occurred.
(k) Sardine fishery:
(A) Permits may be renewed for the following year:
(i) By submitting $100.00 fee (plus a $2.00 license
agent fee) and a complete application to the Department date-stamped or
postmarked by December 31 of the year the permit is sought for renewal and;
(ii) Submitting the logbooks required under OAR
635-006-1110; and
(iii) If during the year preceding the calendar year
for which the permit is sought for renewal, the federal coastwide maximum
harvest guideline referenced in OAR 635-004-0016 was greater than 100,000
metric tons and the permitted vessel lawfully landed into Oregon either (I) a
minimum of 10 landings of sardines of a least 5 metric tons each, or (II)
landings of sardines having an aggregate ex-vessel price of at least $40,000.
(B) The Commercial Fishery Permit Board may waive the
landing requirements of section (A)(iii) of this rule if it finds that the
failure to meet these requirements is due to the permit holder’s illness or
injury, or to circumstances beyond the control of the permit holder. Final
Orders shall be issued by the Commercial Fishery Permit Board and may be
appealed as provided in ORS 183.480 through 183.550.
(C) The Commission may, at its discretion, waive the
landing requirements of section (A)(iii) of this rule for all Limited Entry
Sardine Permit holders due to unusual market conditions.
(2) An application for renewal in any limited entry
fishery shall be considered complete if it is legible, has all information
requested in the form, and is accompanied by the required fee in full. Any
application which is not complete shall be returned, and unless it is
thereafter resubmitted and deemed complete by December 31 of the permit year
sought, the individual shall not be considered to have applied for renewal in a
timely manner.
(3) It is the responsibility of the permittee to ensure
that an application is complete and is filed in a timely manner. Failure of the
Department to return an application for incompleteness or of an individual to
receive a returned application shall not be grounds for treating the
application as having been filed in a timely and complete manner.
Stat. Auth.: ORS 506.119
Stats. Implemented: ORS 506.109,
506.129 & 508.921 - 508.941
Hist.: FWC 3-1996, f. 1-31-96,
cert. ef. 2-1-96; FWC 64-1996, f. 11-13-96, cert. ef. 11-15-96; DFW 92-1998, f.
& cert. ef. 11-25-98; DFW 112-2003, f. & cert. ef. 11-14-03; DFW
137-2005, f. 12-7-05, cert. ef. 1-1-06; DFW 139-2005, f. 12-7-05, cert. ef.
1-1-06; DFW 23-2006, f. & cert, ef, 4-21-06; DFW 2-2007, f. & cert. ef.
1-12-07; DFW 86-2007(Temp), f. & cert. ef. 9-10-07 thru 9-17-07;
Administrative correction 10-16-07; DFW 3-2008, f. & cert. ef. 1-15-08; DFW
142-2008, f. & cert. ef. 11-21-08; DFW 38-2009, f. & cert. ef. 4-22-09;
DFW 145-2009, f. 12-9-09, cert. ef. 1-1-10; DFW 155-2010(Temp), f. 11-22-10,
cert. ef. 11-23-10 thru 5-21-11
Rule
Caption: Commercial Smelt Seasons Are
Rescinded for the Columbia River.
Adm.
Order No.: DFW 156-2010(Temp)
Filed with Sec. of
State: 11-23-2010
Certified to be
Effective: 12-1-10 thru 3-31-11
Notice Publication
Date:
Rules Amended: 635-042-0130
Subject: Amended rule rescinds the commercial smelt fishing
season in the Columbia River that was scheduled by permanent rule to start
December 1, 2010 and continue until March 31, 2011. These modifications are
consistent with the action taken November 23, 2010 by the Columbia River
Compact agencies of Oregon and Washington.
Rules Coordinator: Therese Kucera—(503) 947-6033
635-042-0130
Smelt Season
Smelt may not be taken for commercial purposes from the
Columbia River at any time.
Stat. Auth.:
ORS 183.325, 506.109 & 506.119
Stats. Implemented: ORS 506.129
& 507.030
Hist.: FWC 2-1985, f. & ef.
1-30-85; FWC 79-1986(Temp), f. & ef. 12-22-86; FWC 2-1987, f. & ef.
1-23-87; FWC 9-1994, f. 2-14-94, cert. ef. 2-15-94; FWC 15-1995, f. & cert.
ef. 2-15-95; DFW 82-1998(Temp), f. 10-6-98, cert. ef. 10-7-98 thru 10-23-98;
DFW 95-1999(Temp), f. 12-22-99, cert. ef. 12-26-99 thru 1-21-00; DFW 3-2000, f.
& cert. ef. 1-24-00; DFW 8-2000(Temp), f. 2-18-00, cert. ef. 2-20-00 thru
2-29-00; Administrative correction 3-17-00; DFW 80-2000(Temp), f, 12-22-00,
cert. ef. 1-1-01 thru 3-31-01; DFW 10-2001(Temp), f. & cert. ef. 3-6-01
thru 3-31-01; Administrative correction 6-21-01; DFW 115-2001(Temp), f.
12-13-01, cert. ef. 1-1-02 thru 3-31-02; DFW 9-2002, f. & cert. ef. 2-1-02;
DFW 11-2002(Temp), f. & cert. ef. 2-8-02 thru 8-7-02; DFW 134-2002(Temp),
f. & cert. ef. 12-19-02 thru 4-1-03; DFW 131-2003(Temp), f. 12-26-03, cert.
ef. 1-1-04 thru 4-1-04; DFW 21-2004(Temp), f. & cert. ef. 3-18-04 thru 7-31-04;
Administrative correction 8-19-04; DFW 130-2004(Temp), f. 12-23-04, cert. ef.
1-1-05 thru 4-1-05; DFW 8-2005(Temp), f. & cert. ef. 2-24-05 thru 4-1-05;
Administrative correction 4-20-05; DFW 145-2005(Temp), f. 12-21-05, cert. ef.
1-1-06 thru 3-31-06; DFW 11-2006(Temp), f. & cert. ef. 3-9-06 thru 7-31-06;
Administrative correction 8-22-06; DFW 131-2006(Temp), f. 12-20-06, cert. ef.
1-1-07 thru 6-29-07; DFW 13-2007(Temp), f. & cert. ef. 3-6-07 thru 9-1-07;
Administrative correction 9-16-07; DFW 125-2007(Temp), f. 11-29-07, cert. ef.
12-1-07 thru 5-28-08; DFW 135-2007(Temp), f. 12-28-07, cert. ef. 1-1-08 thru
6-28-08; DFW 10-2008, f. & cert. ef. 2-11-08; DFW 148-2008(Temp), f.
12-19-08, cert. ef. 1-1-09 thru 6-29-09; DFW 20-2009, f. & cert. ef.
2-26-09; DFW 151-2009(Temp), f. 12-22-09, cert. ef. 1-1-10 thru 3-31-10; DFW
10-2010(Temp), f. 2-4-10, cert. ef. 2-8-10 thru 3-31-10; DFW 28-2010(Temp), f.
3-9-10, cert. ef. 3-11-10 thru 3-31-10; Administrative correction 4-21-10; DFW
156-2010(Temp), f. 11-23-10, cert. ef. 12-1-10 thru 3-31-11
Rule
Caption: Amendments to Rules for Commercial
and Recreational Groundfish and Commercial Smelt Fisheries.
Adm.
Order No.: DFW 157-2010
Filed with Sec. of
State: 12-6-2010
Certified to be
Effective: 1-1-11
Notice Publication
Date: 11-1-2010
Rules Amended: 635-004-0018, 635-004-0019, 635-004-0025,
635-004-0035, 635-004-0070, 635-004-0075, 635-006-0215, 635-039-0080,
635-039-0090
Subject: Amended rules to include: 2011 recreational groundfish
harvest specifications and fishery regulations; 2011 commercial groundfish
harvest specifications and fishery regulations; and closure of commercial smelt
fisheries on the Umpqua and Sandy rivers. State rules governing marine
commercial and recreational groundfish fisheries are based on rules adopted federally.
The final federal rules governing 2011-2012 groundfish fisheries is expected to
be published after January 1, 2011. Two rule modifications are needed in state
prior to the January 1, 2011 implementation of federal rules. There are
additional housekeeping amendments relative to the sport groundfish regulations
for yelloweye and Canary rockfish harvest guidelines. On May 17, 2010, the
National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS) listed Pacific eulachon, commonly
known as smelt, as threatened under the Endangered Species Act (ESA). Because
of the difficulty in distinguishing between smelt species, all directed smelt
fisheries must be closed by rule.
Rules Coordinator: Therese Kucera—(503) 947-6033
635-004-0018
Scope of Rules
Division 004 incorporates into Oregon Administrative
Rules, by reference, the groundfish specifications and management measures for
2011 to the extent they are consistent with Code of Federal Regulations, Title 50 Part 660, Subpart G (61FR34572, July 2, 1996), Vol.
74, No. 43, dated March 6, 2009 as amended by Federal Regulations.
Therefore, persons must consult the Federal Regulations in addition to Division
004 to determine all applicable groundfish fishing requirements. Where
regulations refer to the fishery management area, that area is extended from
shore to three nautical miles from shore coterminous with the Exclusive
Economic Zone. A copy of the Federal Regulations may be obtained by contacting
the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration’s National Marine Fisheries
Service at www.nwr.noaa.gov or 7600 Sand Point Way NE, Seattle, WA 98115-0070.
Stat. Auth.: ORS 496.138 &
506.119
Stats. Implemented: ORS 496.162
& 506.129
Hist.: FWC 141-1991, f. 12-31-91,
cert. ef. 1-1-92; FWC 95-1994, f. 12-28-94, cert. ef. 1-1-95; FWC 71-1996, f.
12-26-96, cert. ef. 1-1-97; DFW 1-1998, f. & cert. ef. 1-9-98; DFW 91-1998,
f. & cert. ef. 11-25-98; DFW 98-1999, f. 12-27-99, cert. ef. 1-1-00; DFW
81-2000, f. 12-22-00, cert. ef. 1-1-01; DFW 118-2001, f. 12-24-01, cert. ef.
1-1-02; DFW 135-2002, f. 12-23-02, cert. ef. 1-1-03; DFW 112-2003, f. &
cert. ef. 11-14-03; DFW 128-2003, f. 12-15-03, cert. ef. 1-1-04; DFW 117-2004,
f. 12-13-04, cert. ef. 1-1-05; DFW 133-2006(Temp), f. 12-21-06, cert. ef.
1-1-07 thru 6-29-07; DFW 3-2007, f. & cert. ef. 1-12-07; DFW 128-2007, f.
12-13-07, cert. ef. 1-1-08; DFW 39-2009, f. & cert. ef. 4-27-09; DFW
157-2010, f. 12-6-10, cert. ef. 1-1-11
635-004-0019
Inclusions and Modifications
(1) OAR chapter 635, division 004, modifies or is in
addition to provisions contained in Code of Federal Regulations, Title
50, Part 660, Subpart G, West Coast Groundfish Fisheries.
(2) The Code of Federal Regulations (CFR), Title 50, Part 660, Subpart G, provides requirements for
commercial groundfish fishing in the Pacific Ocean off the Oregon coast.
However, additional regulations may be promulgated subsequently, and these
supersede, to the extent of any inconsistency, the Code of Federal Regulations.
[Publications: Publications
referenced are available from the agency.]
Stat. Auth.: ORS 506.119
Stats. Implemented: ORS 506.109
& 506.129
Hist.: DFW 76-1999(Temp), f.
9-30-99, cert. ef. 10-1-99 thru 12-31-99; DFW 81-1999(Temp), f. & cert. ef.
10-12-99 thru 12-31-99; DFW 98-1999, f. 12-27-99, cert. ef. 1-1-00; DFW 23-2005(Temp),
F. & cert. ef. 4-8-05 thru 10-4-05; DFW 30-2005(Temp), f. 4-29-05, cert.
ef. 5-1-05 thru 10-27-05; DFW 43-2005(Temp), f. & cert. ef. 5-13-05 thru
10-17-05; DFW 68-2005(Temp), 6-30-05, cert. ef. 7-1-05 thru 12-27-05; DFW
114-2005(Temp), f. 9-30-05, cert. ef. 10-1-05 thru 12-31-05; DFW
125-2005(Temp), f. & cert. ef. 10-19-05 thru 12-31-05; DFW 134-2005(Temp),
f. & cert. ef. 11-30-05 thru 12-31-05; DFW 147-2005(Temp), f. 12-28-05,
cert. ef. 1-1-06 thru 6-28-06; DFW 8-2006(Temp), f. 2-28-06, cert. ef. 3-1-06
thru 8-25-06; DFW 25-2006(Temp), f. 4-28-06, cert. ef. 5-1-06 thru 10-27-06;
DFW 55-2006(Temp), f. 6-30-06, cert. ef. 7-1-06 thru 12-27-06; DFW
110-2006(Temp), f. 9-29-06, cert. ef. 10-1-06 thru 12-31-06; Administrative
Correction 1-16-07; DFW 29-2007(Temp), f. & cert. ef. 5-1-07 thru 10-27-07;
DFW 58-2007(Temp), f. 7-18-07, cert. ef. 8-1-07 thru 12-31-07; DFW
106-2007(Temp), f. 10-5-07, cert. ef. 10-6-07 thru 12-31-07; DFW
123-2007(Temp), f. 11-26-07, cert. ef. 11-28-07 thru 12-31-07; DFW 126-2007(Temp),
f. & cert. ef. 12-11-07 thru 12-31-07; DFW 41-2008(Temp), f. 4-23-08, cert.
ef. 5-1-08 thru 10-27-08; DFW 88-2008(Temp), f. & cert. ef. 8-1-08 thru
12-31-08; DFW 146-2008(Temp), f. & cert. ef. 12-4-08 thru 12-31-08; DFW
1-2009(Temp), f. & cert. ef. 1-5-09 thru 5-1-09; DFW 29-2009(Temp), f.
& cert. ef. 3-18-09 thru 5-1-09; DFW 41-2009(Temp), f. 4-29-09, cert. ef.
5-1-09 thru 10-27-09; DFW 39-2009, f. & cert. ef. 4-27-09; DFW
81-2009(Temp), f. & cert. ef. 7-2-09 thru 12-28-09; DFW 136-2009, f. 10-28-09
thru 12-31-09; DFW 138-2009(Temp), f. & cert. ef. 11-2-09 thru 12-31-09;
Administrative correction 1-25-10; DFW 25-2010(Temp), f. & cert. ef. 3-3-10
thru 8-29-10; DFW 59-2010(Temp), f. & cert. ef. 5-12-10 thru 11-7-10; DFW
109-2010(Temp), f. & cert. ef. 7-30-10 thru 11-30-10; DFW 122-2010(Temp),
f. & cert. ef. 8-25-10 thru 11-30-10; DFW 138-2010(Temp), f. & cert.
ef. 10-4-10 thru 12-31-10; DFW 157-2010, f. 12-6-10, cert. ef. 1-1-11
635-004-0025
Closed Season
There is no closed season or area for the taking of
ocean food fish for commercial purposes except:
(1) As provided in these rules or in the Code of
Federal Regulations, Title 50 Part 660, subpart G.
(2) It is unlawful at all times to take ocean
food fish for commercial purposes from Oregon coastal bays, the Oregon estuary
waters of the Columbia River, or from man-made structures, that extend from
coastal bays, or within 200 yards of any man-made structure. This closure does
not apply to:
(a) Ocean food fish taken in specific fisheries
established by rule;
(b) Ocean food fish taken to be sold or used for
scientific or educational purposes, or for live public display;
(c) Pacific herring, Pacific sardine (pilchard),
anchovies, and shad that are taken by hook-and-line and sold as bait; or to
(d) Pacific herring, Pacific sardine (pilchard),
anchovies, and shad that are taken by beach seine in the Umpqua estuary and
sold as bait.
(3) All species other than those whose harvest is
authorized under subsection (2) above, must be immediately returned to the
water unharmed.
(4) It is unlawful to take surfperch for
commercial purposes from the Pacific Ocean from August 1 through September 30
Stat. Auth.: ORS 506.119
Stats. Implemented: ORS 506.129
Hist.: FC 246, f. 5-5-72, ef.
5-15-72; FWC 38, f. & ef. 1-23-76, Renumbered from 625-010-0550; FWC
8-1979, f. 3-1-79, ef. 3-2-79; FWC 9-1979(Temp), f. & ef. 3-5-79 through
3-31-79; FWC 50-1979, f. & ef. 11-1-79, Renumbered from 635-036-0275; FWC
95-1994, f. 12-28-95, cert. ef. cert. ef. 1-1-95; FWC 71-1996, f. 12-31-96,
cert. ef. 1-1-97; DFW 97-1999, f. 12-27-99, cert. ef. 1-1-00; DFW 63-2002(Temp)
f. & cert. ef. 6-18-02 thru 12-14-02; DFW 103-2002(Temp), f. 9-13-02 cert.
ef. 9-14-02 thru 9-30-02; DFW 115-2002, f. & cert. ef. 10-21-02; DFW
135-2002, f. 12-23-02, cert. ef. 1-1-03; DFW 91-2009, f. & cert. ef.
8-10-09; DFW 157-2010, f. 12-6-10, cert. ef. 1-1-11
635-004-0035
Fishing Gear
(1) It is unlawful to possess, deploy, haul, or carry
on board a fishing vessel a set net, trap or pot, longline, or commercial
vertical hook-and-line that is not in compliance with the gear restrictions
listed in sections (2) and (3) of this rule, unless such gear is the gear of
another vessel that has been retrieved at sea and made inoperable or stowed in
a manner not capable of being fished. The disposal at sea of such gear is
prohibited by Annex V of the International Convention for the Prevention of
Pollution From Ships, 1973 (Annex V of MARPOL 73/78).
(2) It is unlawful to take ocean food fish for
commercial purposes by any means except:
(a) Handline, pole-and-line, or pole-reel-and-line;
(b) Longlines and vertical hook and lines are permitted
in the ocean;
(c) Pots or traps;
(d) Dipnets of hoop or A-frame design;
(e) Troll gear is permitted in the ocean from May 1 of
any year through April 14 of the following year;
(f) Seines are permitted in the ocean for ocean food
fish other than groundfish and for the taking of herring, sardine, and anchovy
from the following inland waters:
(A) Columbia River westerly of the U.S. Highway 101
Astoria Bridge across the Columbia River;
(B) Tillamook Bay;
(C) Yaquina Bay;
(D) Alsea Bay;
(E) Winchester Bay;
(F) Coos Bay.
(g) Trawl nets (bottom and pelagic) are permitted in
the ocean;
(h) Set nets (trammel nets and anchored gillnets) are
permitted outside state waters for groundfish south of latitude 38 degrees N.
(Pt. Reyes, CA). The use of set nets is prohibited in all areas of the Pacific
Ocean north of latitude 38 degrees N. except when permitted by an experimental
gear permit (OAR 635-006-0020) or except when permitted under the Developmental
Fisheries Program (OAR 635-006-0800 through 635-006-0950); or
(i) Spear.
(3) Longline, vertical hook-and-line and pot gear which
is fixed or anchored to the bottom or drifting unattached to the vessel have
the following restrictions:
(a) Gear shall not be left unattended for more than
seven days;
(b) Longline and pot gear shall be marked at each
terminal surface end with a pole, flag, light, radar reflector, and a buoy
showing clear identification of the owner or operator;
(c) Vertical hook-and-line gear that is closely tended
may be marked only with a single buoy of sufficient size to float the gear.
“Closely tended” means that a vessel is within visual sighting distance or
within 1/4 nautical mile as determined by electronic navigational equipment, of
its vertical hook-and-line gear;
(d) Pot gear used for other than Dungeness crab and
hagfish shall have biodegradable escape panels constructed with #21 or smaller,
untreated cotton twine in such manner that an opening at least eight inches in
diameter will result when the twine deteriorates;
(e) Pot gear used for hagfish shall include a
biodegradable escape exit of at least three inches in diameter constructed with
120 thread size or smaller, untreated cotton twine or mild steel not to exceed
1/4-inch (six mm) in diameter or other materials approved by the Director. All
other species of finfish and shellfish caught in hagfish pots authorized under
this rule must be returned immediately to the water.
(4) A buoy used to mark fixed gear under section (3)(b)
of this rule must be marked with a number clearly identifying the owner or
operator of the vessel. The number may be either:
(a) If required by applicable state law, the vessel’s
number, the commercial fishing license number, or buoy brand number; or
(b) The vessel documentation number issued by the U.S.
Coast Guard, or, for an undocumented vessel, the vessel registration number
issued by the state.
[Publications: Publications
referenced are available from the agency.]
Stat. Auth.: ORS 506.119
Stats. Implemented: ORS 506.129
Hist.: FC 246, f. 5-5-72, ef.
5-15-72, Renumbered from 625-010-0555; FWC 166, f. & ef. 12-23-77; FWC
34-1979, f. & ef. 8-22-79, Renumbered from 635-036-0280; FWC 10-1983, f.
& ef. 3-1-83; FWC 103-1988, f. 12-29-88, cert. ef. 1-1-89; FWC 123-1989, f.
12-19-89, cert. ef. 1-1-90; FWC 112-1990, f. 10-3-90, cert. ef. 10-5-90; FWC
141-1991, f. 12-31-91, cert. ef. 1-1-92; FWC 45-1995, f. & cert. ef.
6-1-95; FWC 51-1995, f. 6-16-95, cert. ef. 6-19-95; FWC 71-1996, f. 12-31-96,
cert. ef. 1-1-97; DFW 142-2008, f. & cert. ef. 11-21-08; DFW 157-2010, f.
12-6-10, cert. ef. 1-1-11
635-004-0070
Seasons
(1) Smelt may be taken for commercial purposes from the
Columbia River described in OAR 635-042-0130.
(2) The targeted take of smelt for commercial purposes
in areas and at times not specified in this rule is prohibited including take
in the Pacific ocean at all times.
(3) Incidentally caught smelt may be landed by vessels
targeting other commercial species not to exceed 1% of landing by weight.
Stat. Auth.: ORS 506.119, 506.129
Stats. Implemented: ORS 506
Hist.: FC 241, f. 4-5-72, ef.
4-15-72; FC 290(75-3), f. 2-20-75, ef. 3-11-75, Renumbered from 625-0100-210;
FWC 16-1979, f. & ef. 4-27-79, Renumbered from 635-036-0140; FWC 83-1985,
f. 12-17-85, ef. 12-18-85; DFW 156-2009, f. 12-29-09, cert. ef. 1-1-10; DFW
157-2010, f. 12-6-10, cert. ef. 1-1-11
635-004-0075
Fishing Gear
It is unlawful to take smelt for commercial purposes
from the:
(1) Pacific Ocean by any means other than fishing gear
authorized for the taking of ocean food fish.
(2) Columbia River by any means other than those described
in OAR 635-042-0130.
Stat. Auth.: ORS 506
Stats. Implemented: ORS 506
Hist.: FC 241, f. 4-5-72, ef.
4-15-72, Renumbered from 625-010-0215; FWC 16-1979, f. & ef. 4-27-79,
Renumbered from 635-036-0145; FWC 83-1985, f. 12-17-85, ef. 12-18-85; DFW
157-2010, f. 12-6-10, cert. ef. 1-1-11
635-006-0215
Monthly Remittance Report
(1) A monthly report is required of all licensed:
(a) Wholesale fish dealers, wholesale fish bait
dealers, food fish canners, or shellfish canners receiving food fish or
shellfish from licensed commercial fishers or bait fishers;
(b) Limited Fish Sellers selling food fish or
shellfish.
(2) Except as provided in OAR 635-006-0220, the report
is required even though no food fish or shellfish are received or sold during
the calendar month covered by the report.
(3) The following information shall be included on the
report:
(a) Fish dealer’s name, license number, and address;
(b) Calendar month of the report;
(c) Serial numbers of all Fish Receiving Tickets issued
during the month;
(d) Total pounds of all salmon and steelhead received
or sold during the calendar month on which poundage fees are due. Salmon and
steelhead may be reported as round weight, dressed head on or dressed head off;
(e) Total value of salmon and steelhead received or
sold during the calendar month including fish eggs and parts;
(f) Total value of all other food fish and shellfish
including eggs and parts;
(g) Total pounds in the round of all other species of
food fish or shellfish received or sold during the calendar month on which
taxes are due. The following listed species may be converted to round weight
for the purposes of completing monthly reports, by multiplying each applicable
below-listed factor by the dressed weight of that species:
(A) Troll salmon:
(i) Gilled and gutted — 1.15
(ii) Gilled, gutted, and headed — 1.30
(B) Halibut:
(i) Gilled and gutted — 1.15
(ii) Gilled, gutted, and headed — 1.35
(C) Sablefish, gutted and headed — 1.60
(D) Pacific whiting:
(i) Fillet — 2.86
(ii) Headed and gutted — 1.56
(iii) Surimi — 6.25
(E) Razor Clams, shelled and cleaned — 2.0
(F) Scallops, shelled and cleaned — 12.2
(G) Thresher shark — 2.0
(H) Skates — 2.6
(I) Lingcod:
(i) Gilled and gutted — 1.1
(ii) Gilled, gutted and headed — 1.5
(J) Spot prawn, tails — 2.24
(K) Groundfish, glazed:
(i) Conversion factors must be calculated for each
landing for each species or species group categorized in OAR 635-004-0033 when
there are 60 or greater individuals of a category in a single landing as
follows:
(I) Weigh a sample of at least 20 glazed fish to obtain
the glazed weight;
(II) Completely remove glaze from individual fish
making up the sample;
(III) Re-weigh the sample to obtain the non-glazed
weight;
(IV) Divide the non-glazed weight by the glazed weight
to obtain the conversion factor;
(V) A separate conversion factor may be calculated for
each size grade of a species, but may only be applied to landings of that size
grade;
(VI) Documentation of this calculation must be retained
with the dock receiving ticket.
(ii) A conversion factor of 0.95 must be applied when
there are fewer than 60 individuals of any species or species group categorized
in OAR 635-004-0033 in a single landing.
(h) Total value of food fish landed in another state
but not taxed by that state;
(i) Total pounds in the round of all food fish landed
in another state but not taxed by that state;
(j) Total fees due — in accordance with ORS
508.505 the fees are the value of the food fish at the point of landing
multiplied by the following rates:
(A) All salmon and steelhead, 3.15 percent;
(B) Effective January 1, 2005, all black rockfish, blue
rockfish and nearshore fish (as defined by ORS 506.011), 5 percent.
(C) All other food fish and shellfish, 1.09 percent
until the first Emergency Board hearing of 1993 and 1.25 percent, thereafter.
(k) Signature of the individual completing the report.
(4) The monthly report and all landing fees due shall
be sent to the Department on or before the 20th of each month for the preceding
calendar month. Landing fees are delinquent if not received or postmarked
within 20 days after the end of the calendar month. A penalty charge of $5 or
five percent of the landing fees due, whichever is larger, shall be assessed
along with a one percent per month interest charge on any delinquent landing
fee payments.
Stat. Auth.: ORS 506.119 &
508.530
Stats. Implemented: ORS 506.129,
508.535 & 508.550
Hist.: FC 246, f. 5-5-72, ef.
5-15-72; FC 274(74-6), f. 3-20-74, ef. 4-11-74; FWC 28, f. 11-28-75, ef.
1-1-76, Renumbered from 625-040-0140; FWC 48-1978, f. & ef. 9-27-78,
Renumbered from 635-036-0585; FWC 17-1981(Temp), f. & ef. 5-22-81; FWC
25-1981(Temp), f. 7-8-81, ef. 7-15-81; FWC 27-1981, f. & ef. 8-14-81; FWC
1-1986, f. & ef. 1-10-86; FWC 4-1987, f. & ef. 2-6-87; FWC 99-1987, f.
& ef. 11-17-87; FWC 142-1991, f. 12-31-91, cert. ef. 1-1-92; FWC
22-1992(Temp), f. 4-10-92, cert. ef. 4-13-92, FWC 53-1992, f. 7-17-92, cert.
ef. 7-20-92; FWC 5-1993, f. 1-22-93, cert. ef. 1-25-93; DFW 38-1999, f. &
cert. ef. 5-24-99; DFW 112-2003, f. & cert. ef. 11-14-03; DFW 31-2004, f.
4-22-04, cert. ef. 5-1-04; DFW 118-2005(Temp), f. & cert. ef. 10-10-05 thru
12-31-05; DFW 139-2005, f. 12-7-05, cert. ef. 1-1-06; DFW 79-2008(Temp) f.
& cert. ef. 7-10-08 thru 12-31-08; DFW 142-2008, f. & cert. ef.
11-21-08; DFW 70-2009(Temp), f. 6-15-09, cert. ef. 6-16-09 thru 12-12-09; DFW
73-2009(Temp), f. 6-24-09, cert. ef. 6-25-09 thru 12-21-09; Administrative
correction 12-23-09; DFW 39-2010(Temp), f. 3-30-10, cert. ef. 4-1-10 thru
9-27-10; DFW 47-2010(Temp), f. 4-26-10, cert. ef. 4-27-10 thru 10-23-10;
Administrative correction 11-23-10; DFW 157-2010, f. 12-6-10, cert. ef. 1-1-11
635-039-0080
Purpose and Scope
(1) The purpose of Division 039 is to provide for management
of sport fisheries for marine fish, shellfish, and marine invertebrates in the
Pacific Ocean, coastal bays, and beaches over which the State has jurisdiction.
(2) Division 039 incorporates, by reference:
(a) The sport fishing regulations of the State,
included in the document entitled 2011 Oregon Sport Fishing Regulations.
Therefore, persons must consult the 2011 Oregon Sport Fishing Regulations in
addition to Division 011 and Division 039 to determine all applicable sport
fishing requirements for marine fish, shellfish and marine invertebrates.
(b) The International Pacific Halibut Commission’s News
Release dated February 1, 2010 and the Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife’s
“Staff recommended 2010 PACIFIC HALIBUT SPORT REGULATIONS” dated February
10, 2010 (copies available from agency); and to the extent consistent with that
document, Title 50 of the Code of Federal Regulations, Part 300, Subpart E
(61FR35550, July 5, 1996), Vol. 75, No. 52, dated March 18, 2010 as amended by
Federal Regulations, and Title 50 of the Code of Federal Regulations, Part 660,
Subpart G (61FR34572, July 2, 1996), Vol. 74, No. 43, dated March 6, 2009 as
amended by Federal Regulations; to determine regulations applicable to this
fishery.
[Publications: Publications referenced
are available from the agency.]
Stat. Auth.: ORS 496.138, 496.146,
506.119
Stats. Implemented: ORS 496.162
& 506.129
Hist.: FWC 82-1993, f. 12-22-93,
cert. ef. 1-1-94; Renumbered from 635-39-105 - 635-39-135; FWC 22-1995, f.
3-7-95, cert. ef. 3-10-95; FWC 77-1995, f. 9-13-95, cert. ef. 1-1-96; FWC
72-1996, f. 12-31-96, cert. ef. 1-1-97; FWC 25-1997, f. 4-22-97, cert. ef.
5-1-97; FWC 75-1997, f. 12-31-97, cert. ef. 1-1-98; DFW 91-1998, f. & cert.
ef. 11-25-98; DFW 96-1999, f. 12-27-99, cert. ef. 1-1-00; DFW 98-1999, f.
12-27-99, cert. ef. 1-1-00; DFW 81-2000, f. 12-22-00, cert. ef. 1-1-01; DFW
118-2001, f. 12-24-01, cert. ef. 1-1-02; DFW 26-2002, f. & cert. ef.
3-21-02; DFW 130-2002, f. 11-21-02, cert. ef. 1-1-03; DFW 125-2003, f.
12-11-03, cert. ef. 1-1-04; DFW 117-2004, f. 12-13-04, cert. ef. 1-1-05; DFW
120-2004, f. 12-13-04, cert. ef. 1-1-05; DFW 33-2005(Temp), f. 4-29-05, cert.
ef. 5-1-05 thru 10-27-05; DFW 54-2005(Temp), f. 6-10-05, cert. ef. 6-12-05 thru
11-30-05; DFW 56-2005, f. 6-21-05, cert. ef. 7-1-05; DFW 71-2005(Temp), f.
& cert. ef. 7-7-05 thru 11-30-05; DFW 89-2005(Temp), f. & cert. ef.
8-12-05 thru 12-12-05; DFW 136-2005, f. 12-7-05, cert. ef. 1-1-06; DFW
138-2005, f. 12-7-05, cert. ef. 1-1-06; DFW 79-2006, f. 8-11-06, cert. ef.
1-1-07; DFW 134-2006(Temp), f. 12-21-06, cert. ef. 1-1-07 thru 6-29-07; DFW
3-2007, f. & cert. ef. 1-12-07; DFW 136-2007, f. 12-31-07, cert. ef.
1-1-08; DFW 156-2008, f. 12-31-08, cert. ef. 1-1-09; DFW 39-2009, f. &
cert. ef. 4-27-09; DFW 144-2009, f. 12-8-09, cert. ef. 1-1-10; DFW 32-2010, f.
& cert. ef. 3-15-10; DFW 37-2010, f. 3-30-10, cert. ef. 4-1-10; DFW
157-2010, f. 12-6-10, cert. ef. 1-1-11
635-039-0090
Inclusions and Modifications
(1) The 2011 Oregon Sport Fishing Regulations provide requirements for sport fisheries for marine fish, shellfish, and marine
invertebrates in the Pacific Ocean, coastal bays, and beaches, commonly
referred to as the Marine Zone. However, additional regulations may be adopted
in this rule division from time to time and to the extent of any inconsistency,
they supersede the 2011 Oregon Sport Fishing Regulations.
(2) For the purposes of this rule, a “sport harvest
cap” is defined as the amount that may be impacted (combined landings and other
fishery related mortality) by the Oregon sport fishery in a single calendar
year.
(a) For 2011, the sport harvest cap for black rockfish
is 440.8 metric tons.
(3) For the purposes of this rule, “Other nearshore
rockfish” means the following rockfish species: black and yellow (Sebastes
chrysolmelas); brown (S. auriculatus); calico (S. dalli); China (S.
nebulosus); copper (S. caurinus); gopher (S. carnatus); grass
(S. rastelliger); kelp (S. atrovirens); olive (S. serranoides);
quillback (S. maliger); and treefish (S. serriceps).
(4) For the purposes of this rule a “sport landing cap”
is defined as the total landings for a given species, or species group, that
may be taken in a single calendar year by the ocean boat fishery. For 2011 the
sport landing caps are:
(a) Black rockfish and blue rockfish combined, 481.8
metric tons.
(b) Other nearshore rockfish, 13.6 metric tons.
(c) Cabezon, 15.8 metric tons.
(d) Greenling, 5.2 metric tons.
(5) In addition to the regulations for Marine Fish in
the 2011 Oregon Sport Fishing Regulations, the following apply for the sport
fishery in the Marine Zone in 2011:
(a) Lingcod (including green colored lingcod): 2 fish
daily bag limit.
(b) All rockfish (“sea bass” “snapper”), greenling
(“sea trout”), cabezon, skates, and other marine fish species not listed in the 2011 Oregon Sport Fishing Regulations in the Marine Zone, located under
the category of Species Name, Marine Fish: 7 fish daily bag limit in aggregate
(total sum or number), of which no more than one be a cabezon from April 1
through September 30. Retention of yelloweye rockfish and canary rockfish is
prohibited.
(c) Flatfish (flounder, sole, sanddabs, turbot, and all
halibut species except Pacific halibut): 25 fish daily bag limit in aggregate
(total sum or number).
(d) Retention of all marine fish listed under the
category of Species Name, Marine Fish, except Pacific cod, sablefish, herring,
anchovy, smelt, sardine, striped bass, hybrid bass, and offshore pelagic
species (excluding leopard shark and soupfin shark), is prohibited when Pacific
halibut is retained on the vessel during open days for the all-depth sport
fishery for Pacific halibut north of Humbug Mountain. Persons must also consult
Title 50 of the Code of Federal Regulations, Part 300, Subpart E (61FR35550,
July 5, 1996); and the annual Pacific Halibut Fishery Regulations as amended by
Federal Regulations to determine all rules applicable to the taking of Pacific
halibut.
(e) Harvest methods and other specifications for marine
fish in subsections (5)(a), (5)(b) and (5)(c) including the following:
(A) Minimum length for lingcod, 22 inches.
(B) Minimum length for cabezon, 16 inches.
(C) Minimum length for greenling, 10 inches.
(D) May be taken by angling, hand, bow and arrow,
spear, gaff hook, snag hook and herring jigs.
(E) Mutilating the fish so the size or species cannot
be determined prior to landing or transporting mutilated fish across state
waters is prohibited.
(f) Sport fisheries for species in subsections (5)(a),
(5)(b) and (5)(c) and including leopard shark and soupfin shark are open
January 1 through December 31, twenty-four hours per day, except that ocean
waters are closed for these species during April 1 through September 30,
outside of the 40 fathom curve (defined by latitude and longitude) as shown on
Title 50 Code of Federal Regulations Part 660 Section 384 Vol. 71, No. 189,
dated September 29, 2006. A 20 fathom, 25 fathom, or 30 fathom curve, as shown
on Title 50 Code of Federal Regulations Part 660 Section 391 Vol. 71, No. 189,
dated September 29, 2006 may be implemented as the management line as in-season
modifications necessitate.
(g) The Stonewall Bank Yelloweye Rockfish Conservation
Area (YRCA) is defined by coordinates specified in Title 50 Code of Federal
Regulations Part 660 Section 390. Within the YRCA, it is unlawful to fish for,
take, or retain species listed in subsections (5)(a), (5)(b) and (5)(c) of this
rule, leopard shark, soupfin shark, and Pacific halibut using recreational
fishing gear. A vessel engaged in recreational fishing within the YRCA is
prohibited from possessing any species listed in subsections (5)(a), (5)(b) and
(5)(c) of this rule, leopard shark, soupfin shark, and Pacific halibut.
Recreational fishing vessels in possession of species listed in subsections
(5)(a), (5)(b) and (5)(c) and including leopard shark, soupfin shark, and
Pacific halibut may transit the YRCA without fishing gear in the water.
(6) Razor clams may be taken by hand, shovel, or
cylindrical gun or tube. The opening of the gun/tube must be either circular or
elliptical with the circular gun/tube opening having a minimum outside diameter
of 4 inches and the elliptical gun/tube opening having minimum outside diameter
dimensions of 4 inches long and 3 inches wide.
[Publications: Publications
referenced are available from the agency.]
[ED. NOTE: Tables referenced are
available from the agency.]
Stat. Auth.: ORS 496.138, 496.146,
497.121 & 506.119
Stats. Implemented: ORS 496.004,
496.009, 496.162 & 506.129
Hist.: FWC 82-1993, f. 12-22-93,
cert. ef. 1-1-94; FWC 22-1994, f. 4-29-94, cert. ef. 5-2-94; FWC 29-1994(Temp),
f. 5-20-94, cert. ef. 5-21-94; FWC 31-1994, f. 5-26-94, cert. ef. 6-20-94; FWC
43-1994(Temp), f. & cert. ef. 7-19-94; FWC 83-1994(Temp), f. 10-28-94,
cert. ef. 11-1-94; FWC 95-1994, f. 12-28-94, cert. ef. 1-1-95; FWC 22-1995, f.
3-7-95, cert. ef. 3-10-95; FWC 25-1995, f. 3-29-95, cert. ef. 4-1-95; FWC
26-1995, 3-29-95, cert. ef. 4-2-95; FWC 36-1995, f. 5-3-95, cert. ef. 5-5-95;
FWC 43-1995(Temp), f. 5-26-95, cert. ef. 5-28-95; FWC 46-1995(Temp), f. &
cert. ef. 6-2-95; FWC 58-1995(Temp), f. 7-3-95, cert. ef. 7-5-95; FWC 77-1995,
f. 9-13-95, cert. ef. 1-1-96; FWC 28-1996(Temp) , f. 5-24-96, cert. ef.
5-26-96; FWC 30-1996(Temp), f. 5-31-96, cert. ef. 6-2-96; FWC 72-1996, f.
12-31-96, cert. ef. 1-1-97; FWC 75-1997, f. 12-31-97, cert. ef. 1-1-98; DFW
100-1998, f. 12-23-98, cert. ef. 1-1-99; DFW 68-1999(Temp), f. & cert. ef.
9-17-99 thru 9-30-99; administrative correction 11-17-99; DFW 96-1999, f.
12-27-99, cert. ef. 1-1-00; DFW 83-2000(Temp), f. 12-28-00, cert. ef. 1-1-01
thru 1-31-01; DFW 1-2001, f. 1-25-01, cert. ef. 2-1-01; DFW 118-2001, f.
12-24-01, cert. ef. 1-1-02; DFW 26-2002, f. & cert. ef. 3-21-02; DFW
130-2002, f. 11-21-02, cert. ef. 1-1-03; DFW 35-2003, f. 4-30-03, cert. ef.
5-1-03; DFW 114-2003(Temp), f. 11-18-03, cert. ef. 11-21-03 thru 12-31-03; DFW
125-2003, f. 12-11-03, cert. ef. 1-1-04; DFW 128-2003, f. 12-15-03, cert. ef.
1-1-04; DFW 83-2004(Temp), f. 8-17-04, cert. ef. 8-18-04 thru 12-31-04; DFW
91-2004(Temp), f. 8-31-04, cert. ef. 9-2-04 thru 12-31-04; DFW 97-2004(Temp),
f. 9-22-04, cert. ef. 9-30-04 thru 12-31-04; DFW 117-2004, f. 12-13-04, cert.
ef. 1-1-05; DFW 34-2005(Temp), f. 4-29-05, cert. ef. 5-1-05 thru 10-27-05; DFW
75-2005(Temp), f. 7-13-05, cert. ef. 7-16-05 thru 12-31-05; DFW 87-2005(Temp),
f. 8-8-05, cert. ef. 8-11-05 thru 12-31-05; DFW 121-2005(Temp), f. 10-12-05,
cert. ef. 10-18-05 thru 12-31-05; DFW 129-2005(Temp), f. & cert. ef.
11-29-05 thru 12-31-05; DFW 136-2005, f. 12-7-05, cert. ef. 1-1-06; DFW
138-2005, f. 12-7-05, cert. ef. 1-1-06; DFW 141-2005(Temp), f. 12-12-05, cert.
ef. 12-30-05 thru 12-31-05; Administrative correction 1-19-06; DFW 61-2006, f.
7-13-06, cert. ef. 10-1-06; DFW 65-2006(Temp), f. 7-21-06, cert. ef. 7-24-06
thru 12-31-06; DFW 105-2006(Temp), f. 9-21-06, cert. ef. 9-22-06 thru 12-31-06;
DFW 134-2006(Temp), f. 12-21-06, cert. ef. 1-1-07 thru 6-29-07; DFW 3-2007, f.
& cert. ef. 1-12-07; DFW 10-2007, f. & cert. ef. 2-14-07; DFW
66-2007(Temp), f. 8-6-07, cert. ef. 8-11-07 thru 12-31-07; DFW 136-2007, f.
12-31-07, cert. ef. 1-1-08; DFW 73-2008(Temp), f. 6-30-08, cert. ef. 7-7-08
thru 12-31-08; DFW 97-2008(Temp), f. 8-18-08, cert. ef. 8-21-08 thru 12-31-08;
DFW 105-2008(Temp), f. 9-4-08, cert. ef. 9-7-08 thru 12-31-08; DFW 156-2008, f.
12-31-08, cert. ef. 1-1-09; DFW 7-2009(Temp), f. & cert. ef. 2-2-09 thru
7-31-09; DFW 39-2009, f. & cert. ef. 4-27-09; DFW 110-2009(Temp), f.
9-10-09, cert. ef. 9-13-09 thru 12-31-09; DFW 144-2009, f. 12-8-09, cert. ef.
1-1-10; DFW 103-2010(Temp), f. 7-21-10, cert. ef. 7-23-10 thru 12-31-10; DFW
157-2010, f. 12-6-10, cert. ef. 1-1-11
Rule
Caption: Modifications to By-catch
Reduction Device Rules for the Commercial Pink Shrimp Fishery.
Adm.
Order No.: DFW 158-2010
Filed with Sec. of
State: 12-6-2010
Certified to be
Effective: 1-1-11
Notice Publication
Date: 11-1-2010
Rules Amended: 635-005-0190
Subject: On May 17, 2010, the National Marine Fisheries Service
(NMFS) listed the southern District Population Segment (DPS) of eulachon smelt
as “threatened” under the Endangered Species Act (ESA). By-catch of eulachon
smelt in the shrimp trawl fishery has been reduced greatly since a 2003
requirement that shrimp trawlers use by-catch reduction devices (BRDs). In
order to conserve eulachon smelt and reduce the likelihood of NMFS issuing
protective regulations for the shrimp trawl fishery, by-catch in this fishery needs
to be reduced to the maximum extent practicable, given current technology.
Rules Coordinator: Therese Kucera—(503) 947-6033
635-005-0190
Fishing Gear
(1) It is unlawful to take pink shrimp for
commercial purposes by any means other than trawl net or pots.
(2) It is unlawful to fish with trawl gear for pink
shrimp for commercial purposes unless an approved rigid-grate bycatch reduction
device is used in each net. A rigid-grate bycatch reduction device uses a rigid
panel of narrowly spaced bars to guide fish out of an escape hole in front of
the panel, generally in the top of the net. The panel may be hinged to
facilitate rolling over a net reel. An approved rigid-grate bycatch reduction
device must meet the following criteria:
(a) The exterior circumference of the rigid panel must
fit completely within the interior circumference of the trawl net, such that
there is no space between the panel and the net that will allow a 110 mm sphere
to pass beyond the panel, into the terminal area of the codend;
(b) None of the openings between the bars in the rigid
panel may exceed:
(A) 1.0 inches, effective April 1, 2011.
(B) 0.75 inches, effective April 1, 2012.
(c) The escape hole must, when spread open, expose a
hole of at least 100 square inches;
(d) The escape hole must be forward of the rigid panel
and must begin within four meshes of the furthest aft point of attachment of
the rigid panel to the net.
(3) All bycatch reduction devices and codends used for
trawl fishing for pink shrimp must be readily accessible and made available for
inspection at the request of an authorized agent of the state. No trawl gear
may be removed from the vessel prior to offloading of shrimp.
(4) It is unlawful to modify bycatch reduction devices
in any way that interferes with their ability to allow fish to escape from the
trawl, except for the purpose of testing the bycatch reduction device to
measure shrimp loss. Authorized testing of bycatch reduction devices must meet
the following criteria:
(a) Testing is allowed by special permit only,
consistent with OAR 635-006-0020.
(b) For vessels fishing two nets simultaneously
(double-rigged boats), while testing under the authority of a special permit,
only one net may contain a disabled bycatch reduction device; the other net
must be fishing a fully functional bycatch reduction device as described in
subsection (2).
Stat. Auth.: ORS 506.119 &
506.129
Stats. Implemented: ORS 506.119
& 506.129
Hist.: FC 241, f. 4-5-72, ef.
4-15-72, Renumbered from 625-010-0245, Renumbered from 635-036-0155; FWC
30-1985, f. 6-27-85, ef. 7-1-85; DFW 31-2001, f. & cert. ef. 5-4-01; DFW
63-2001(Temp), f. 7-24-01, cert. ef. 8-1-01 thru 10-31-01; DFW 56-2002(Temp),
f. 5-29-02, cert. ef. 7-1-02 thru 10-31-02; DFW 24-2003, f. & cert. ef.
3-26-03; DFW 158-2010, f. 12-6-10, cert.ef. 1-1-11
Rule
Caption: Amend the Fish Hatchery Management
Policy Spawning and Rearing Protocol to Minimize Surplus Eggs/Fish.
Adm.
Order No.: DFW 159-2010
Filed with Sec. of
State: 12-6-2010
Certified to be
Effective: 12-6-10
Notice Publication
Date: 11-1-2010
Rules Amended: 635-007-0545
Rules Repealed: 635-007-0825, 635-007-0830
Subject: Rule modifications set policy to minimize surplus eggs
and fish by correctly forecasting the potential for and magnitude of loss in
incubation and rearing. Direction for management of any surplus in harvest,
conservation and/or resident stocks are consistent with direction in the Native
Fish Conservation Policy. Further modifications incorporate relevant criteria
derived from rules 635-007-0825 and 635-007-0830 which are themselves repealed.
Rules Coordinator: Therese Kucera—(503) 947-6033
635-007-0545
Hatchery Program Management Plans
(1) The Department shall develop hatchery program
management plans for all hatchery programs. Clear management objectives that
describe the role and expectations for hatchery programs relative to species
conservation, watershed health and fisheries shall be the foundation for all
hatchery program management plans. A hatchery program management plan may be a
Hatchery and Genetic Management Plan, a Lower Snake River Compensation Plan
annual operating plan, an aspect of a conservation plan developed under the
Native Fish Conservation Policy (OAR 635-007-0502 through -0506) or similar
document which describes the program’s objectives, fish culture operations,
facilities operations, and monitoring and evaluation, as more fully detailed in
subsections (2) through (24) of this rule.
Planning and Coordination of
Hatchery Programs.
(2) When developing hatchery program management plans,
the Department shall use the most up to date and reliable scientific
information and seek the input and involvement of appropriate tribal, state and
federal management partners, university programs and the public.
(3) The Native Fish Conservation Policy (OAR
635-007-0502 through -0506) provides the primary process for planning and
coordinating hatchery programs, but these programs shall also be coordinated
with obligations arising in other forums (e.g., U.S. v. Oregon, Lower Snake
River Compensation Plan, Pacific Salmon Treaty) to avoid inconsistency and
duplication.
(4) Coordination objectives include:
(a) Efficient use of resources (including sharing of
facilities, staff, equipment and supplies);
(b) improved communication among managing entities to
share information and experience, jointly resolve issues, and promote common
objectives pursued at local and regional scales.
(5) Hatchery program management plans shall be
submitted to and approved (or modified) by the Fish Division. The Fish Division
may waive the requirement to include specific elements of a hatchery program
management plan upon a determination that the requirement would provide no
appreciable benefit to hatchery management or native fish conservation.
(6) The Department shall continue to operate a hatchery
program according to existing statutes, administrative rules, Commission
directives, and binding agreements until that program’s plan is approved.
Hatchery Program Objectives and
Types.
(7) Hatchery program objectives and types shall be
based on fish management objectives established via conservation plans (OAR
635-007-0505) or other binding agreements. Until conservation plans or other
agreements are in place, hatchery program objectives and types will be based on
existing statutes, rules, Commission directives and current management
direction.
(8) Hatchery program management plans shall include
measurable criteria relating to the following general objectives:
(a) Conservation and/or fishery benefits;
(b) a net survival advantage (egg to adult) over
naturally produced fish;
(c) minimal adverse interactions (e.g., competition,
predation, genetic introgression, and disease amplification) of hatchery
programs with naturally produced native fish populations;
(d) minimal adverse effects (e.g., water quality and
quantity, solid and chemical wastes and fish passage) of hatchery facility
operations on watershed health and native fish populations; and
(e) sustainability of hatchery programs over time.
(9) Department hatchery programs will generally be
distinguished as harvest or conservation hatchery programs. A single hatchery
may have both harvest and conservation hatchery programs. If harvest and
conservation programs are not distinguished, the Department shall clarify
harvest and conservation objectives and their relative priorities.
(10) Harvest hatchery programs operate to enhance or
maintain fisheries without impairing naturally reproducing populations.
Operations shall integrate hatchery and natural production systems (e.g.,
locally-derived hatchery broodstocks, rearing containers simulating natural
characteristics) if necessary for conservation, within funding and facility
constraints and consistent with fishery management objectives. Harvest hatchery
programs shall also separate (e.g., temporally, spatially, visually) hatchery produced
and naturally produced native fish in fisheries and on spawning grounds as
necessary for conservation. The hatchery program management plan may be
designated as one of the following harvest hatchery program types:
(a) Harvest augmentation, which is used to increase
fishing and harvest opportunities where there is no mitigation program in
place;
(b) mitigation, which is used pursuant to an agreement
to provide fishing and harvest opportunities lost as a result of habitat
deterioration, destruction or migration blockage.
(11) Conservation hatchery programs operate to maintain
or increase the number of naturally produced native fish without reducing the
productivity (e.g., survival) of naturally produced fish populations.
Conservation hatchery programs shall integrate hatchery and natural production
systems to provide a survival advantage with minimal impact on genetic,
behavioral and ecological characteristics of targeted populations.
Implementation shall proceed with caution and include monitoring and evaluation
to gauge success in meeting goals and control risks. Long-term conservation
success shall be tied to remediating causes of the decline that resulted in the
need for hatchery intervention. Once goals are met then the hatchery program
will be discontinued. The hatchery program management plan may be designated as
one of the following conservation hatchery program types:
(a) Supplementation, which routes a portion of an
imperiled wild population through a hatchery for part of its life cycle to gain
a temporary survival boost, or brings in suitable hatchery produced fish or
naturally produced native fish from outside the target river basin to
supplement the imperiled local population;
(b) restoration, which outplants suitable non-local
hatchery produced or naturally produced native fish to establish a population
in habitat currently vacant for that native species using the best available
broodstock;
(c) captive brood, which takes a portion or all of an
imperiled wild population into a protective hatchery environment for the entire
life cycle to maximize survival and the number of progeny produced;
(d) captive rearing, which takes a portion of an
imperiled wild population into a protective hatchery environment for only that
part of its life cycle that cannot be sustained in the wild;
(e) egg banking, which temporarily removes a naturally
produced native fish population from habitats that cannot sustain it and
relocates the population to another natural or artificial area that can support
the population;
(f) cryopreservation, which freezes sperm from
naturally produced native fish for later use in conservation hatchery programs;
(g) experimental, which investigates and resolves
uncertainties relating to the responsible use of hatcheries as a management
tool for fish conservation and use.
Fish Culture Operations.
(12) Fish culture operations shall comply with fish
health requirements of OAR 635-007-0549.
(13) Broodstock selection and collection. Hatchery
program management plans shall identify the broodstock best able to meet the
objectives of the type of program in which the broodstock will be used.
(a) For harvest hatchery programs, broodstock shall be
used that best meet fishery objectives, consistent with conservation objectives
to ensure risk to naturally produced native fish and their watersheds is within
acceptable and clearly defined limits.
(A) For some harvest hatchery programs, fishery and
conservation objectives will be best met using existing hatchery broodstocks
and managing for minimal spatial or temporal overlap of hatchery produced and
naturally produced native fish in spawning areas.
(B) For other harvest hatchery programs, fishery and
conservation objectives will be best met using broodstocks derived from, or
transitioning to, naturally produced native fish from the local watershed. This
approach shall not be used if available data indicates the donor wild
population will be impaired, or if conservation objectives are better met with
existing hatchery broodstocks, or if hatchery programs are located in areas
with too few naturally produced native fish to supply the hatchery broodstock;
(b) For conservation hatchery programs, broodstock
shall be derived from the wild population targeted for hatchery intervention,
or from nearby wild or hatchery populations with desired characteristics if the
targeted wild population is extirpated or too depressed to provide brood fish;
(c) Broodstock maintenance shall be consistent with the
fishery and conservation objectives established for the hatchery program.
(A) Hatchery program management plans shall identify
effective population size targets and other strategies to reduce risk of
inbreeding depression, genetic drift and domestication for broodstocks
developed under subsection (a)(A).
(B) Hatchery program management plans shall identify
target and allowable proportions of hatchery produced and naturally produced
native fish incorporated into broodstocks developed under subsections
(13)(a)(B) and (13)(b), consistent with conservation plan objectives.
(d) Broodstock collected shall represent the genetic
variability of the donor stock by taking an unbiased representative sample with
respect to run timing, size, gender, age and other traits important for
long-term fitness of the population. The Fish Division may approve a deviation
from this subsection if necessary to shift run timing and other characteristics
of long-term hatchery broodstocks to better coincide with characteristics of
wild populations in the watershed or to meet fish management goals. Hatchery program
management plans shall explain the reason for any deviations;
(e) Facilities and methods used to collect broodstock
shall minimize stress and maximize survival of fish to spawning, consistent
with management objectives.
(14) Disposition of adult hatchery produced fish
returning to hatchery facilities. Adult hatchery produced fish returning to
collection facilities shall be used to meet program objectives and, if
available, provide other ecological, societal and program benefits, consistent
with objectives for watershed health and native fish conservation.
(a) Hatchery programs will be managed to meet, but not
exceed, program objectives for returning adult fish. Environmental variation
and other factors outside of management control may result in significantly
less or more fish than planned.
(b) Consistent with subsection (7) of this rule, the
numbers of returning adults to be collected and held for spawning shall be
determined for each facility as part of the annual production planning process
in coordination with hatchery managers, hatchery coordinators, district
biologists, Fish Division staff, and co-managers where appropriate.
(c) Adult hatchery produced fish returning to hatchery
facilities shall be allocated among the categories of uses described in order
of preference in subsections (14)(d) and (14)(e). The Department need not
satisfy all potential uses within a category before providing fish to uses in
lower categories. The Fish Division may approve additional uses or deviations
from the stated order of preference to satisfy agreements with management
partners, respond to unique situations or respond to unforeseen circumstances.
The final disposition of all surplus adult hatchery fish shall be reported on
in the Fish Propagation Annual Report.
(d) Order of preference for disposition of adult
hatchery produced fish returning to or collected at harvest hatchery program
facilities:
(A) meet broodstock needs for the program;
(B) release live, spawned fish back into the wild if
specified in management plans for species able to spawn more than once;
(C) provide fish for tribal ceremonial and subsistence
use;
(D) provide additional fishing opportunities consistent
with management plans (e.g., Fishery Management and Evaluation Plans);
(E) allow hatchery produced fish to spawn naturally at
locations and in numbers identified in existing fish management plans or
conservation plans developed through the process outlined in the Native Fish
Conservation Policy (OAR 635-007-0505);
(F) place carcasses in natural spawning and rearing
areas to enhance nutrient recycling, consistent with Department of
Environmental Quality requirements, management plans and pathology constraints
identified in OAR 635-007-0549;
(G) provide for experimental, scientific or educational
uses identified in conservation plans, management plans or other Department
agreements;
(H) sell eggs and carcasses from selected facilities to
provide revenues to support hatchery programs and facilities;
(I) provide fish to charitable food share programs
benefiting needy Oregonians;
(J) provide fish for animal feed to animal
rehabilitation shelters, zoos, or other such operations;
(K) dispose of fish in a landfill or at a rendering
plant.
(e) Order of preference for disposition of adult
hatchery produced fish returning to or collected at conservation hatchery
program facilities:
(A) Meet natural spawning objectives of the specific
hatchery program as identified in conservation plans;
(B) meet hatchery broodstock needs for the specified
conservation hatchery program management plan;
(C) release live, spawned fish back into the wild if
specified in conservation plans for species able to spawn more than once;
(D) place carcasses in natural spawning and rearing
areas to enhance nutrient recycling, consistent with Department of
Environmental Quality requirements, management plans and pathology constraints
identified in OAR 635-007-0549;
(E) provide fish for tribal ceremonial and subsistence
use;
(F) provide additional fishing opportunities consistent
with fishery management plans (e.g., Fishery Management and Evaluation Plans).
(G) provide for experimental, scientific or educational
uses identified in conservation plans, management plans or other Department
agreements;
(H) sell eggs and carcasses to provide revenues to
support hatchery programs and facilities;
(I) provide fish to charitable food share programs
benefiting needy Oregonians;
(J) provide fish for animal feed to animal
rehabilitation shelters, zoos, or other such operations;
(K) dispose of fish in a landfill or at a rendering
plant.
(f) Department staff shall use standard, professionally
accepted practices (such as sharp blow to head, electrical current or
anesthetic overdose) to kill fish at hatchery facilities.
(15) Spawning protocols.
(a) Hatchery program management plans shall include a
description of the abundance, size, age structure, gender ratios, fecundity,
fertility, and spawning pairings of the broodstock.
(b) A 1:1 male-to-female spawning ratio (single pair
mating, unpooled gametes) is preferred, although for harvest hatchery programs
with large spawning populations (greater than 300 females) a 1:3 spawning ratio
is acceptable.
(c) For critically small populations, a matrix spawning
strategy shall be used to enhance effective population size and reduce
variability of survival among family units.
(d) Conservation hatchery programs may use natural
spawning within natural or engineered spawning channels in an attempt to mimic
natural mate selection, gender ratio, age structure, spawn timing and preferred
spawning area characteristics of wild populations.
(e) Consistent with subsection (7) of this rule, the
number of eggs to be collected during spawning operations shall be determined
for each facility as part of the department’s annual production planning
process. The following guidelines shall be used to set egg collection
requirements to meet individual hatchery program objectives:
(A) Preliminary egg numbers to be collected to meet
hatchery program objectives shall be determined for each facility as part of
the department’s annual production planning process in coordination with
hatchery managers, hatchery coordinators, district biologists, Fish Division
staff and co-managers where appropriate.
(B) Additional eggs to be collected to compensate for
predicted egg and fish losses during the hatchery rearing cycle will be
developed from survival estimates compiled by the ODFW Fish Health section and
approved during the annual production Planning process.
(C) Surplus eggs from harvest hatchery stocks will be
removed from production and disposed of immediately. Disposition of surplus
eggs from conservation hatchery stocks shall be determined through the
department’s annual production planning process, consistent with direction in
the Native Fish Conservation Policy and the Hatchery Management Policy
regarding the use of conservation hatcheries. Disposition of surplus resident
eggs shall be determined based on statewide fish management needs. The final
disposition of all surplus eggs shall be reported on in the Fish Propagation
Annual Report.
(16) Incubation protocols.
(a) Incubation methods shall be selected to best meet
program objectives, consistent with facility and funding constraints. These
methods may include single bucket incubation (for isolation of a single
female’s eggs), multiple vertical incubators, in-stream hatchboxes, or other
methods suited to the available facilities. The Integrated Hatcheries
Operations Team Policies and Procedures (IHOT 1995) provide acceptable, but not
exclusive, guidance on water flows and egg-to-fry capacities for incubation
systems. The hatchery program management plan shall include a description of
and explanation for the incubation system identified in the plan.
(b) The Department shall continue providing eggs for
educational classroom incubators and in-stream incubators (e.g., hatch boxes)
for selected stocks in selected watersheds associated with the Salmon and Trout
Enhancement Program (STEP). All STEP incubator programs shall be consistent
with existing management plans or new conservation plans and hatchery program
management plans.
(17) Rearing protocols.
(a) Hatchery program management plans shall describe
rearing facilities and methods selected for the program and specific rearing
standards used to gauge success meeting program objectives.
(b) Rearing capacity of hatchery programs shall be
based on the number of fish that can be produced without adversely affecting
fish growth and survivability necessary to meet program objectives.
(c) Best management practices may dictate that, based
on known and anticipated disease or predation losses, fish in excess of planned
production goals be reared well past the initial ponding date. Hatchery
managers, in coordination with hatchery coordinators and Fish Division staff,
will establish these numbers for each facility based on survival estimates
compiled by ODFW Fish Health section. Surpluses held to meet production goals
should be disposed of at the earliest point in the rearing cycle. At the point
in rearing cycle that the risk of these known hazards is past, these surpluses
should be removed from the production cycle. Consistent with subsection (7),
disposition of surplus fish from harvest hatchery programs shall be determined
by Regional and Fish Division staff on a individual basis, with emphasis on
minimizing conservation risks while providing angling opportunities where
possible (e.g., stocked in closed water bodies). For conservation hatchery
programs, disposition of surplus fish shall be determined through the
department’s annual production planning process, consistent with direction in
the Native Fish Conservation Policy and the Hatchery Management Policy
regarding the use of conservation hatcheries. Disposition of resident fish
shall be determined based on statewide fish management needs. The final
disposition of all surplus fish shall be reported on in the Fish Propagation
Annual Report.
(d) Water replacement time and velocity shall be
managed to provide adequate levels of dissolved oxygen and the reduction of
metabolic waste products that are harmful to fish.
(e) Experimental rearing techniques may be investigated
at some hatcheries, particularly for conservation hatchery programs, to
simulate natural rearing characteristics and fish behavior traits while
ensuring adequate fish health, survival and production numbers to meet program
objectives.
(f) Fish food and feeding shall be managed to meet
production objectives (e.g., fish number, size, growth rate, health and
condition), minimize waste and maintain water quality.
(g) The Department shall purchase the best fish feed
products available for the best price while considering service delivery,
maintenance of competition and innovation among fish feed vendors, and state
preferences for recycled products. Qualifying feed manufacturers must monitor
the accumulation of toxins in the fish feed they provide, and comply with
standards specified by the Department.
(h) The Department shall have standardized procedures
for conducting feed trials comparing feed types and coordinate results among
fish hatchery managers and STEP facility managers. The Department shall
maintain a centralized database of fish feed purchases and fish feed trial
results.
(i) Hatchery programs may include an experimental
feeding regime designed to simulate natural diets and feeding behavior (such as
sub-surface feeding techniques) to align growth, physiology and maturity with
natural schedules.
(18) Fish marking.
(a) Hatchery produced fish shall be marked as required
to facilitate mixed stock fisheries, research, distinction of hatchery produced
and naturally produced native fish throughout their life cycle as necessary for
conservation, and evaluation of program objectives.
(b) The Department shall use precise fish marking
methods consistent with industry standards and management needs. Mark quality
(e.g., fin excision, tag placement, tag retention) shall be monitored during
the marking process and prior to fish releases.
(19) Fish transfers and releases.
(a) Hatchery program management plans shall specify
targets for the number, size, quality, timing, location and release strategy of
fish released, based on fish management objectives established for that program
(e.g., native fish conservation plans, brood source objectives, production
agreements, harvest management plans, mitigation agreements).
(b) Hatchery program management plans shall include
protocols to minimize stress and direct or delayed mortality associated with collecting,
handling, loading, transporting and releasing fish.
(c) The Fish Division may approve emergency contingency
release plans in the event of unforeseen catastrophic events at a facility.
(d) Transfer and release of any life stage of fish
shall meet fish health requirements of OAR 635-007-0549.
(20) Predator control at hatchery facilities.
(a) Hatchery operations shall include strategies to
reduce excessive loss of fish to predation and limit opportunities for
predators to introduce pathogens to the rearing environment, within funding,
facility and permit constraints.
(b) Some hatchery programs, particularly conservation
hatchery programs, may experiment with using natural predators to help avoid
domestication, reduce deleterious traits and train hatchery produced fish to
improve post-release survival and reduce behavioral differences between
hatchery produced and naturally produced native fish.
Hatchery Facilities Operations.
(21) Hatchery facility operations shall comply with
fish health requirements of OAR 635-007-0549.
(22) Hatchery program management plans shall describe
hatchery facilities and operations to optimize fish culture operations, comply
with fish health requirements described in OAR 635-007-0549, and comply with
legal obligations concerning water rights, water use reporting, chemical use
and reporting, fish passage and water quality standards.
(23) Reliable hatchery alarm and security systems shall
be required as necessary to minimize risk of egg and fish mortalities caused by
loss of water supplies or risk of vandalism and poaching. All hatchery
incubation systems, rearing containers and adult fish facilities at Department
hatcheries shall have alarm systems. Fish Division may grant exceptions for
STEP hatch-box facilities or other temporary or remote facilities.
(24) Hatchery water intakes and outfalls shall be
screened to minimize the risk of unintended fish entering or escaping from the
facility. Outfalls of fish rearing containers shall be double screened if used
for fish from outside the basin that could jeopardize endemic stocks if escapes
occurred.
(25) The Department shall identify hatchery facility
maintenance, modifications and upgrades necessary to comply with program
objectives and other legal requirements.
(26) Hatcheries shall provide informational signs and
literature, guided tours as allowed by staffing constraints and other programs
to educate the public about fish and wildlife stewardship.
(27) Additional provisions specific to hatchery trout
programs.
(a) The Department shall continue hatchery production
of nonanadromous rainbow trout for consumptive recreational fisheries as an
important and popular fish management tool.
(b) The Department shall reduce potential impacts to
wild trout, char and steelhead in streams and maximize returns to the creel
such as by rearing and releasing trout for target fisheries in standing water
bodies (i.e., lakes, ponds, and reservoirs) and marking trout for targeted
fisheries.
(c) All trout the Department purchases for harvest
augmentation from private sources must be genetically triploid, sterile rainbow
trout.
Monitoring and Evaluation.
(28) The purpose of hatchery monitoring and evaluation
programs shall be to gauge success meeting hatchery program and fish management
objectives, improve understanding of the reasons for success or failure,
contain risks within acceptable limits, and provide feedback to modify
operations through time (adaptive management). Clear management objectives that
describe the role and expectations for hatcheries relative to species
conservation, watershed health and fisheries shall be the foundation for all
hatchery monitoring and evaluation programs.
(29) Each hatchery program need not have its own
individual monitoring and evaluation program if monitoring and evaluation on a
landscape perspective provides adequate information to manage potential risks.
The greater the uncertainty of the risks or results of a hatchery program, the
greater the specificity of the monitoring and evaluation program must be. Each
hatchery program management plan shall describe how the plan’s operations and
objectives will be monitored and evaluated.
(30) Monitoring and evaluation programs shall use
generally accepted scientific procedures and gather multi-generational
information to evaluate hatchery programs relative to measurable criteria
developed through OAR 635-007-0545.
(31) Monitoring hatchery produced fish and their
performance may include, but is not limited to:
(a) Broodstock selection including but not limited to
source, number, size, fecundity, life history, timing as percent of entire run,
disease history, and disease treatment;
(b) pre-release performance (e.g., survival, growth,
disease) by life stage;
(c) post-release survival to the adult life stage,
catch distribution, fishery contributions, straying, and characteristics of
adult fish (e.g., age structure, gender ratio, size, health).
(d) production advantage provided by the hatchery
relative to natural production;
(e) water quality, flow and other physical conditions
in the hatchery through the production cycle;
(f) impacts of operation of the hatchery facilities on
the adjacent habitats;
(g) success of the hatchery program in meeting harvest
and/or conservation program objectives.
(h) cost-benefit analysis of hatchery performance.
(32) Monitoring and evaluation to assess impacts of the
hatchery program on naturally produced native fish may include, but is not
limited to:
(a) Impacts of broodstock selection on wild
populations;
(b) ecological interactions of hatchery produced and
naturally produced native fish resulting in changes to phenotypic, genotypic,
behavioral and survival characteristics;
(c) timing, location and relative number of hatchery
produced fish spawning naturally;
(d) success of maintaining long-term fitness of wild
populations;
(e) reproductive success and fitness of hatchery
produced fish in the natural environment; and
(f) success maintaining or enhancing natural genetic
variation and life history characteristics within and among wild populations.
(33) Results and evaluation of hatchery monitoring
programs shall be compiled at intervals adequate to track success, contain
risks and provide feedback for adaptive management. Monitoring results shall be
made available to management partners and the public.
(34) Hatchery monitoring and evaluation programs shall
complement and coordinate with specific research addressing key uncertainties
about hatchery operations, uses and consequences. Research priorities shall
focus on developing hatchery strategies that minimize the risk or maximize the
benefit of hatchery actions to naturally produced native fish populations.
Stat. Auth.: ORS 496.012 &
496.138
Stats. Implemented: ORS 496.171,
496.172, 496.176, 496.182, 496.430, 496.435, 496.445, 496.450 & 496.455
Hist.: DFW 65-2003, f. & cert.
ef. 7-17-03; DFW 159-2010, f. & cert. ef. 12-6-10
Rule
Caption: Inseason Actions Implemented by
the Federal Government for Commercial Groundfish Fisheries.
Adm.
Order No.: DFW 160-2010(Temp)
Filed with Sec. of
State: 12-7-2010
Certified to be
Effective: 12-7-10 thru 12-31-10
Notice Publication
Date:
Rules Amended: 635-004-0019
Rules Suspended: 635-004-0019(T)
Subject: The amended rule adopts in-season actions implemented
by the federal government for Pacific ocean commercial groundfish fisheries,
including changes to cumulative trip limits and RCA boundaries for limited
entry non-whiting trawl fisheries and cumulative trip limits for commercial
fixed gear fisheries.
Rules Coordinator: Therese Kucera—(503) 947-6033
635-004-0019
Inclusions and Modifications
(1) OAR chapter 635, division 004, modifies or is in
addition to provisions contained in Code of Federal Regulations, Title 50, Part 660, Subpart G, West Coast Groundfish
Fisheries.
(2) The Code of Federal Regulations (CFR), Title 50,
Part 660, Subpart G, provides requirements for commercial groundfish fishing in
the Pacific Ocean off the Oregon coast. However, additional regulations may be
promulgated subsequently, and these supersede, to the extent of any
inconsistency, the Code of Federal Regulations.
(3) Notwithstanding the regulations as defined in OAR
635-004-0018, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA),
by means of Federal Register/Vol. 75, No. 162/Monday, August 23, 2010,
announced inseason management measures effective August 18, 2010, including,
but not limited to, changes to cumulative trip limits for the limited entry
fixed-gear sablefish fishery and lincod retention allowances for vessels
fishing in the salmon troll fishery and operating outside of the non-trawl RCA.
(4) Notwithstanding the regulations as defined in OAR
635-004-0018, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), by
means of Federal Register/Vol. 75, No. 191/Monday, October 4, 2010, announced
inseason management measures effective October 1, 2010, including, but not
limited to, changes to cumulative trip limits for the limited entry non-whiting
trawl fishery.
(5) Notwithstanding the regulations as defined in OAR
635-004-0018, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), by means
of Federal Register/Vol. 75, No. 232/Friday, December 3, 2010, announced
inseason management measures effective December 1, 2010, including, but not
limited to, changes in cumulative trip limits and RCA boundaries for limited
entry non-whiting trawl fisheries and cumulative trip limits for commercial
fixed gear fisheries.
[Publications: Publications
referenced are available from the agency.]
Stat. Auth.: ORS 506.119
Stats. Implemented: ORS 506.109
& 506.129
Hist.: DFW 76-1999(Temp), f.
9-30-99, cert. ef. 10-1-99 thru 12-31-99; DFW 81-1999(Temp), f. & cert. ef.
10-12-99 thru 12-31-99; DFW 98-1999, f. 12-27-99, cert. ef. 1-1-00; DFW
23-2005(Temp), F. & cert. ef. 4-8-05 thru 10-4-05; DFW 30-2005(Temp), f.
4-29-05, cert. ef. 5-1-05 thru 10-27-05; DFW 43-2005(Temp), f. & cert. ef.
5-13-05 thru 10-17-05; DFW 68-2005(Temp), 6-30-05, cert. ef. 7-1-05 thru
12-27-05; DFW 114-2005(Temp), f. 9-30-05, cert. ef. 10-1-05 thru 12-31-05; DFW
125-2005(Temp), f. & cert. ef. 10-19-05 thru 12-31-05; DFW 134-2005(Temp),
f. & cert. ef. 11-30-05 thru 12-31-05; DFW 147-2005(Temp), f. 12-28-05,
cert. ef. 1-1-06 thru 6-28-06; DFW 8-2006(Temp), f. 2-28-06, cert. ef. 3-1-06
thru 8-25-06; DFW 25-2006(Temp), f. 4-28-06, cert. ef. 5-1-06 thru 10-27-06;
DFW 55-2006(Temp), f. 6-30-06, cert. ef. 7-1-06 thru 12-27-06; DFW
110-2006(Temp), f. 9-29-06, cert. ef. 10-1-06 thru 12-31-06; Administrative
Correction 1-16-07; DFW 29-2007(Temp), f. & cert. ef. 5-1-07 thru 10-27-07;
DFW 58-2007(Temp), f. 7-18-07, cert. ef. 8-1-07 thru 12-31-07; DFW 106-2007(Temp),
f. 10-5-07, cert. ef. 10-6-07 thru 12-31-07; DFW 123-2007(Temp), f. 11-26-07,
cert. ef. 11-28-07 thru 12-31-07; DFW 126-2007(Temp), f. & cert. ef.
12-11-07 thru 12-31-07; DFW 41-2008(Temp), f. 4-23-08, cert. ef. 5-1-08 thru
10-27-08; DFW 88-2008(Temp), f. & cert. ef. 8-1-08 thru 12-31-08; DFW
146-2008(Temp), f. & cert. ef. 12-4-08 thru 12-31-08; DFW 1-2009(Temp), f.
& cert. ef. 1-5-09 thru 5-1-09; DFW 29-2009(Temp), f. & cert. ef.
3-18-09 thru 5-1-09; DFW 41-2009(Temp), f. 4-29-09, cert. ef. 5-1-09 thru
10-27-09; DFW 39-2009, f. & cert. ef. 4-27-09; DFW 81-2009(Temp), f. &
cert. ef. 7-2-09 thru 12-28-09; DFW 136-2009, f. 10-28-09 thru 12-31-09; DFW
138-2009(Temp), f. & cert. ef. 11-2-09 thru 12-31-09; Administrative
correction 1-25-10; DFW 25-2010(Temp), f. & cert. ef. 3-3-10 thru 8-29-10;
DFW 59-2010(Temp), f. & cert. ef. 5-12-10 thru 11-7-10; DFW 109-2010(Temp),
f. & cert. ef. 7-30-10 thru 11-30-10; DFW 122-2010(Temp), f. & cert.
ef. 8-25-10 thru 11-30-10; DFW 138-2010(Temp), f. & cert. ef. 10-4-10 thru
12-31-10; DFW 157-2010, f. 12-6-10, cert. ef. 11-10; DFW 160-2010(Temp), f.
& cert. ef. 12-7-10 thru 12-31-10
Rule
Caption: Inseason Closure to Commercial
Dungeness Crab Fishing from Cape Blanco South to the Rogue River.
Adm.
Order No.: DFW 161-2010(Temp)
Filed with Sec. of
State: 12-9-2010
Certified to be
Effective: 12-10-10 thru 2-16-11
Notice Publication
Date:
Rules Amended: 635-005-0045
Subject: This amended rule implements an inseason closed area
to commercial Dungeness crab from Cape Blanco to the mouth of the Rogue River
from December 10, 2010 through January 15, 2011. The area closed is the area of
known low quality to commercial crabbing. This closure will protect the portion
of the fishing fleet that chooses to wait to fish the closed area by
implementing a 30-day fair start provision.
Rules Coordinator: Therese Kucera—(503) 947-6033
635-005-0045
Closed Season in Pacific Ocean and
Columbia River
(1) In addition to any closures described in Section 3,
it is unlawful to take, land or possess Dungeness crab for commercial purposes
from the Pacific Ocean or Columbia River from August 15 through November 30.
(2) It is unlawful prior to January 1 to land or
to receive, or to buy, Dungeness crab from a vessel that has not been certified
by officials of the State of Oregon, Washington, or California to have been
free of Dungeness crab on November 30, except as provided in section (3)(b) of
this rule.
(3) Delay of Season Openings:
(a) The area from 42º 25’ 00” N. Lat. (mouth of the
Rogue River) south to the Oregon/California border is open at 12:01 a.m. on
December 1, 2010.
(b) The area from 42º 50’ 00” N. Lat. (at Cape Blanco)
north to the Oregon/Washington border is open at 12:01 a.m. on December 1,
2010.
(c) The area between 42º 50’ 00” N. Lat. (Cape Blanco)
south to 42º 25’ 00” (mouth of the Rogue River) is closed at 12:01 a.m. on
December 10, 2010 until 12:01 a.m., January 15, 2011.
(d) It is unlawful for commercial purposes inside the
area defined in section (3)(c) to:
(i) Deploy, retrieve or have present in the water
Dungeness crab fishing gear as defined in 635-005-0055; or
(ii) Take, land, sell or buy Dungeness crab.
(e) Oregon Dungeness crab permitted vessels electing to
fish in the area defined in section (3)(c) must not have fished, taken, landed
or possessed Dungeness crab from Oregon, Washington or California waters before
12:01 a.m. on January 15, 2011.
(f) Oregon Dungeness crab permitted vessels electing to
fish in areas defined in section (3)(a), (3)(b) or waters off Washington or
California may not take, land or sell Dungeness crab in the area defined in
section (3)(c) before 12:01 a.m. on February 15, 2011.
(4) Upon a determination by the Department that catch
in Oregon’s Pacific Ocean Dungeness crab fishery after May 31 is greater than
ten percent of the catch in the previous December 1 through May 31 period, the
Director shall adopt a temporary rule closing the commercial season until the
following December 1.
(5) Notwithstanding OAR 635-006-1095(7), the transfer
of a permit from one vessel to another is suspended until February 15, 2011,
except in the event a vessel is unintentionally destroyed due to fire, capsizing,
sinking, or other event.
Stat. Auth.: ORS 506.119
Stats. Implemented: ORS 506.129
Hist.: FC 246, f. 5-5-72, ef.
5-15-72; FC 285(74-20), f. 11-27-74, ef. 12-25-74; FC 293(75-6), f. 6-23-75,
ef. 7-11-75; FWC 30, f. & ef. 11-28-75; FWC 132, f. & ef. 8-4-77; FWC
30-1985, f. 6-27-1985, ef. 7-1-85, Renumbered from 625-010-0155, Renumbered
from 635-036-0125; FWC 56-1982, f. & ef. 8-27-82; FWC 13-1983, f. & ef.
3-24-83; FWC 39-1983(Temp), f. & ef. 8-31-83; FWC 11-1984, f. 3-30-84, ef.
9-16-84, except section (1) per FWC 45-1984, f. & ef. 8-30-84; FWC 30-1985,
f. 6-27-85, ef. 7-1-85; FWC 78-1986(Temp), f. & ef. 12-1-86; FWC 36-1987,
f. & ef. 7-1-87; FWC 97-1987(Temp), f. & ef. 11-17-87; FWC 102-1988, f.
11-29-88, cert. ef. 12-29-88; FWC 119-1989(Temp), f. 11-29-89, cert. ef.
12-1-89; FWC 135-1991(Temp), f. 12-10-91, cert. ef. 12-11-91; FWC
136-1991(Temp), f. & cert. ef. 12-19-91; FWC 112-1992, f. 10-26-92, cert.
ef. 11-1-92; FWC 70-1993, f. 11-9-93, cert. ef. 11-11-93; FWC 88-1994(Temp), f.
11-30-94, cert. ef. 12-1-94; FWC 89-1994(Temp), f. & cert. ef. 12-1-94; FWC
89-1995(Temp), f. 11-28-95, cert. ef. 12-1-95; FWC 1-1996(Temp), f. 1-11-96,
cert. ef. 1-13-96; DFW 51-1998(Temp), f. 6-29-98, cert. ef. 7-1-98 thru
9-15-98; DFW 54-1998(Temp), f. & cert. ef. 7-24-98 thru 9-15-98; DFW
40-1999, f. & cert. ef. 5-26-99; DFW 70-2000, f. & cert. ef. 10-23-00;
DFW 77-2000(Temp), f. 11-27-00, cert. ef. 12-1-00 thru 12-14-00; DFW 39-2002,
f. & cert. ef. 4-26-02; DFW 128-2002(Temp), f. & cert. ef. 11-15-02 thru
1-31-03; DFW 129-2002(Temp), f. & cert. ef. 11-20-02 thru 1-31-03; DFW
132-2002(Temp), f. & cert. ef. 11-25-02 thru 1-31-03 (Suspended by DFW
133-2002(Temp)); DFW 133-2002(Temp), f. & cert. ef. 12-6-02 thru 1-31-03;
DFW 117-2003(Temp), f. 11-25-03, cert. ef. 12-1-03 thru 2-29-04; Administrative
correction 10-26-04; DFW 113-2004(Temp), f. 11-23-04, cert. ef. 12-1-04 thru
3-1-05; DFW 116-2004(Temp), f. & cert. ef. 12-8-04 thru 3-1-05; DFW
126-2004(Temp), f. & cert. ef. 12-21-04 thru 3-1-05; DFW 132-2004(Temp), f.
& cert ef. 12-30-04 thru 3-1-05; Administrative correction, 3-18-05; DFW
129-2005(Temp), f. & cert. ef. 11-29-05 thru 12-31-05; DFW 140-2005(Temp),
f. 12-12-05, cert. ef. 12-30-05 thru 5-31-06; Administrative correction
7-20-06; DFW 142-2008, f. & cert. ef. 11-21-08; DFW 161-2010(Temp), f.
12-9-10, cert. ef. 12-10-10 thru 2-16-11
Rule
Caption: Medical Transfers of Bay Clam Dive Permits Allowed.
Adm.
Order No.: DFW 162-2010(Temp)
Filed with Sec. of
State: 12-15-2010
Certified to be
Effective: 12-15-10 thru 6-12-11
Notice Publication
Date:
Rules Amended: 635-006-1095
Subject: This amended rule allows the transfer of all
commercial Bay Clam Dive permits, both individual and vessel, due to current
medical conditions of the permit holder. Rules previously allowed transfers due
to medical conditions for Individual Bay Clam Dive Permits only. Transfers are
allowed for up to 90 days upon petition by the permittee.
Rules Coordinator: Therese Kucera—(503) 947-6033
635-006-1095
Transferability of Permits
Any transfer of a permit away from a vessel without the
written consent of each person holding a security interest in such vessel is
void. The following rules apply to transfer of limited entry fishery permits:
(1) Gillnet salmon — see ORS 508.793.
(2) Troll salmon — see ORS 508.822.
(3) Shrimp — see ORS 508. 907.
(4) Scallop — see ORS 508.864.
(5) Roe-herring:
(a) A permit is transferable to:
(A) A replacement vessel of the permit holder; or, upon
request of a permit holder, the Department may authorize transfer of a permit
to a replacement vessel owned by an individual other than the permit holder.
However, any transfer of a permit away from a vessel without the written
consent of each person holding a security interest in such vessel is void;
(B) The purchaser of the vessel when the vessel is
sold.
(6) Sea Urchin:
(a) Medical Transfers: If the number of permits is at
31 or more, the Department may authorize a permit to be transferred to a
specified individual for up to 90 days upon petition by a permittee on the form
provided by the Department. The Department’s decision to allow a transfer shall
be based on a finding that the current permit holder is unable to participate
in the fishery due to injury or illness which prevents diving, based on medical
evidence submitted by the permit holder and such other evidence the Department
considers reliable. At the end of the transfer period, the transfer may be
renewed by the Department to the original transferee or to a new transferee,
provided that the permittee again submits medical evidence documenting that the
injury or illness continues to prevent the permittee’s return to diving. There
is a two-year limit on the eligibility of each individual permit for medical
transfer status, beginning with the start date of the first medical transfer of
that permit on or after January 1, 1996, and ending two years from that date.
When the total number of permits reaches 30 or less the Department shall not
allow any permit transfers for any medical reason;
(b) If the Department, or the Board, after review of a
denial by the Department, allows a transfer, the original permit holder shall
give written notice to the Department of the name, address and telephone number
of the transferee. The original permit holder may, at any time during the
transfer period specified in subsection (6)(a), request the Department to
transfer the permit back to the original permit holder. Such transfer requires
30 days’ written notice to the Department. In any event, upon expiration of the
transfer period specified in (6)(a), or upon cancellation of a transfer due to
lack of medical evidence of continuing inability to dive, the permit shall revert
automatically to the original permit holder, unless the transfer is renewed, as
provided in subsection (6)(a) of this rule;
(c) The total landings of sea urchins by all
transferees of a permit shall not exceed the greater of either of the following
amounts:
(A) Up to 5,000 pounds per 90-day period, not to exceed
5,000 pounds annually; or
(B) Twenty-five percent of the amount landed by the
original permit holder in the previous season’s catch, for each 90-day period.
(d) Combination Permit Transfers: If the number of
permits is at 31 or more, the Department may transfer permits from one person
to another as follows:
(A) The individual receiving the transferred permit
(the purchaser) obtains no more than three total permits, each of which is
valid for the current year in which the permit is purchased, from existing
permit holders;
(B) The Department combines the three permits into a
single new permit issued to the purchaser; and
(C) No transferred permit is valid for harvesting sea
urchins until conditions (6)(d)(A) and (6)(d)(B) are met. Individual permits
which are transferred may not be used individually and are not renewable. Once
a permit has been transferred in accordance with (6)(d)(A) the individual to
whom the permit has been transferred has up to 24 months from the date of
transfer to combine it with two others to create a valid new permit.
(e) When the total number of permits reaches 30 or
less, the Department shall approve the transfer of any permit to any purchaser
of the permit, provided that not more than one sale or transfer of the permit
occurs within that calendar year;
(f) Lottery-issued permit transfers: No permit issued
to an individual through the lottery after 1998 may be transferred to another
individual until a cumulative total of 20,000 pounds of sea urchins have been
landed on commercial fish receiving tickets by the individual issued the permit
through the lottery.
(7) Ocean Dungeness crab — see ORS 508.936 and:
(a) The vessel permit is transferable once in any
18-month period provided the vessel holding the permit has landed at least 500
pounds of ocean Dungeness crab into Oregon in each of two crab fishing seasons
in the last five crab seasons which includes landings made during any season
open at the time of application. Crab fishing season means ocean Dungeness crab
season. However, the Board may waive the landing requirement as well as the
18-month waiting period for transfers, if the Board finds that strict adherence
to these requirements would create undue hardship to the individual seeking to
transfer a permit. The board also may delegate to the Department its authority
to waive these requirements in such specific instances as the Board sets forth
in a letter of delegation to the Department;
(b) The vessel permit is transferable:
(A) To another vessel; or
(B) To the purchaser of the vessel when the vessel is
sold.
(c) The vessel to which a permit is transferred, with
the exception of vessels covered by (7)(e):
(A) Shall not be more than 10 feet longer than the
vessel which held the permit on January 1, 2006, and
(B) Shall not be more than 99 feet in length.
(d) For the purpose of (7)(c)(A), the Commercial
Fishery Permit Review Board may waive the boat length restriction if it finds
that strict adherence would create undue hardship. For this purpose, undue
hardship means significant adverse consequences caused by death, permanent
disability injury or serious illness requiring extended care by a physician.
(e) Permits obtained as a result of qualifying under
section (1)(e) of ORS 508.931 may only be transferred to vessels of a length of
26 feet or less;
(f) In the event a vessel is destroyed due to fire,
capsizing, sinking or other event, the vessel owner has up to two years to
transfer the ocean Dungeness crab fishery permit to a replacement vessel.
(8) Black rockfish/blue rockfish/nearshore fishery
— see ORS 508.957.
(9) Brine shrimp fishery: Permits are transferable.
(10) Bay clam dive fishery:
(a) The permittee may request the Department to
transfer, to a replacement vessel that is owned by the same person that owns
the vessel to which the permit was originally issued, a bay clam dive permit up
to two times per calendar year.
(b) In the event of the death of a permit holder, the
permit of the deceased may be issued to an immediate family member upon
request, validated by the Department’s receipt of a copy of the death
certificate and the original permit.
(c) The Department may authorize transfer of a Bay Clam
Dive permit for up to 90 days upon petition by the permittee on the form
provided by the Department due to a medical condition.
(A) The Department’s decision to allow a transfer shall
be based on a finding that the current permit holder is unable to participate
in the fishery due to injury or illness which prevents diving, based on medical
evidence submitted by the permit holder, and such other evidence the Department
considers reliable.
(B) At the end of the transfer period, the Department
may reinstate the permit to the original permit holder or to a new transferee,
provided that the original permit holder again submits medical evidence
documenting that the injury or illness continues to prevent their return to
diving.
(C) There is a two-year limit on the eligibility of
each individual permit for medical transfer status, beginning with the start
date of the first medical transfer of that permit on or after January 1, 2006,
and ending two years from that date.
(D) If the Department, after review of a denial by the
Commission, allows a transfer, the original permit holder shall give written
notice to the Department of the name, address and telephone number of the
transferee. The original permit holder may, at any time during the transfer
period specified in subsection (10)(c), request the Department reinstate the
permit back to their possession. Such transfer requires 30 days’ written notice
to the Department. In any event, upon expiration of the transfer period
specified in (10)(c), or upon cancellation of a transfer due to lack of medical
evidence of continuing inability to dive, the permit shall revert automatically
to the original permit holder, unless the transfer is renewed, as provided in
subsection (10)(c) of this rule.
(11) Sardine Fishery:
(a) Permits are transferable up to two times in one
calendar year.
(b) Applications to transfer a sardine fishery permit
shall only be accepted to vessels, which in the judgment of the Department, are
capable of operating the gear necessary to legally participate in the fishery.
Vessels of a size or design incapable of harvesting sardines are not eligible
for transfer.
Stat. Auth.: ORS 506.109
Stats. Implemented: ORS 506.109,
506.129, 508.760 & 508.762
Hist.: FWC 3-1996, f. 1-31-96,
cert. ef. 2-1-96; FWC 64-1996, f. 11-13-96, cert. ef. 11-15-96; DFW 94-1998, f.
& cert. ef. 11-25-98; DFW 112-2003, f. & cert. ef. 11-14-03; DFW
137-2005, f. 12-7-05, cert. ef. 1-1-06; DFW 139-2005, f. 12-7-05, cert. ef.
1-1-06; DFW 95-2006(Temp), f. & cert. ef. 9-8-06 thru 11-24-06;
Administrative correction 12-16-06; DFW 23-2007(Temp), f. 4-9-07, cert. ef.
4-17-07 thru 10-13-07; Administrative correction 10-16-07; DFW 114-2007, f.
& cert. ef. 10-25-07; DFW 162-2010(Temp), f. & cert. ef. 12-15-10 thru
6-12-11
Notes
1.) This online version of the OREGON BULLETIN is provided for convenience of reference and enhanced access. The official, record copy of this publication is contained in the original Administrative Orders and Rulemaking Notices filed with the Secretary of State, Archives Division. Discrepancies, if any, are satisfied in favor of the original versions. Use the OAR Revision Cumulative Index found in the Oregon Bulletin to access a numerical list of rulemaking actions after November 15, 2010.
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