Oregon Bulletin
Rule
Caption: Reduce threshold for initiating
seafood price negotiations from 75% to 66% for harvesters and dealers.
Adm.
Order No.: DOA 23-2011(Temp)
Filed with Sec. of
State: 12-8-2011
Certified to be
Effective: 12-8-11 thru 1-15-12
Notice Publication
Date:
Rules Amended: 603-076-0052
Subject: Reduces the threshold for initiating the seafood price
negotiations from 75% to 66% (of harvesters with active permits for the
specific seafood subject to negotiations and dealers by volume of pounds landed
in the previous year) to ensure sufficient participation to conduct price
negotiations this season. Failure to reduce the percentage to 66% from 75% will
result in an inability to convene sufficient participation to conduct meetings
that would encourage the efficient production and distribution of seafood
because absent a reduction in the percentage of participants, talks could not
occur. The general public would thus suffer if harvesters and dealers are
unable to bargain collectively so as to assure the public interest in efficient
production and distribution of seafood.
The ODA believes
that the percentage of participants in relation to the industry as a whole is
sufficient to allow the harvesters and the dealers to bargain collectively to
arrive at a negotiated season starting price that encourages an orderly start
to the season and the efficient production and distribution of seafood
products.
Rules Coordinator: Sue Gooch—(503) 986-4583
603-076-0052
Active State Supervision of Season
Starting Price Negotiations for Seafood Commodities
To ensure the Director is actively supervising the
conduct of the seafood harvester association representatives and the seafood
dealers under the regulatory program in accordance with the requirements of the
federal antitrust laws and the Oregon Antitrust Act:
(1)(a) The Director at the request of two-thirds (66%)
of the harvesters with active permits for the specific seafood subject to the
negotiations, and two thirds (66%) of the dealers by volume of pounds landed in
the previous year of the specific seafood subject to negotiations shall convene
a meeting of duly elected or appointed representatives of the seafood harvester
marketing associations and representatives of the seafood dealers at a
predetermined location, date and time to enter into price negotiations with the
objective of reaching agreement on a negotiated season starting price for
review and approval by the Director.
(b) The Director may schedule a series of meetings
between the representatives of the harvester marketing associations and the
representatives of the seafood dealers.
(c) The names and affiliations of the representatives
of the seafood harvester marketing associations and the seafood dealers shall
be provided to the Department at least two working days prior to the first
meeting.
(2) The Director or their designee shall be present at
and actively supervise all meetings between the seafood marketing association
and seafood dealer representatives pursuant to the regulatory program and, if
necessary, mediate the price negotiations between the representatives at these
meetings.
(3) The Director shall designate someone to keep
minutes of all state-supervised meetings between the seafood harvester
marketing association and seafood dealer representatives; minutes of the
meetings shall be distributed to all interested parties upon written request of
the Director.
(4) At the conclusion of the negotiations between the
representatives of the seafood harvester marketing association and dealers the
representatives shall by consensus take one of the following actions:
(a) Submit to the Director for review and approval a
negotiated season starting price effective for the time period agreed to in the
negotiations; or
(b) Notify the Director that the bargaining
representatives cannot arrive at a negotiated price and request the Director
establish the price based on the information presented in the negotiations: or
(c) Terminate the negotiations
(5) Within two (2) days after the parties’ submission
under section (4), the Director shall review the negotiated price and approve
it as the established season opening price, or reject the parties’ negotiated
price and direct the parties’ to continue their negotiations if it is
determined that the price does not reflect the interests of the State of
Oregon. The Director may request any information deemed necessary from the
parties’ to review and approve the established price. The Director shall
immediately notify the parties’ of the decision under this section in writing.
(6) In approving the established season opening price,
the Director shall consider the negotiated price reached by representatives of
the seafood harvesters and dealers. The Director may also consider information
available from the parties, including inventories; previous price-harvest
relationships; production and supply factors; competitive factors; local,
national and world market production and supply, and prices; the influence of
imported product on prices, and any other factors the Director deems necessary
to approve the established price.”
(7)(a) The Director must approve the established season
opening price before the parties shall implement the season opening prices
effective for the parties which participated in and agreed to be bound by such
through negotiations.
(b) The Director shall not be involved in adjustments
to seafood prices once the time period effective for the season opening price
has expired.
(c) However, if during the applicable time period
effective for the season opening price, a majority of seafood harvesters and a
majority of dealers who were parties to the negotiations request the Director
to be involved in any adjustments to the established season starting price, a
continuation of the supervised price negotiations may occur. Any proposed
adjustments to an established season opening price or applicable time period
require approval by the Director before they may become effective.
(8) The established season opening price shall be
binding for all parties to the negotiations who have agreed to the prices and
time frames and other terms and conditions as specified and approved by the
Director.
(9) Parties to the negotiations shall reimburse the
Department for costs associated with supervising and administering the
regulatory program. The Department will provide the parties with an itemized list
of costs associated with program supervision, and cost recovery shall be as
follows:
(a) Department consultative fees for Attorney General
counsel directly related to supervising the regulatory program shall be divided
evenly between the parties and reimbursed to the Department.
(b) All parties to the negotiations will be assessed a
fee of $100 towards the cost of state supervision of the negotiations. Costs
above the total collected from the parties for this $100 flat fee will be
evenly divided between all parties.
(c) Total costs for the department’s supervisory role
will include: $45.00 per hour for time devoted to administration and
supervision of the regulatory program, plus associated travel costs (mileage at
state rates, and travel time) and expenses (copies, etc.).
Stat. Auth.: ORS 576.620 -
576.650, Ch. 487 OL 2003 & SB 673
Stats. Implemented: ORS 62.845,
646.515, 646.535 & 646.740
Hist.: DOA 13-2004, f. & cert.
ef. 5-5-04; DOA 23-2011(Temp), f. & cert. ef. 12-8-11 thru 1-15-12
Rule
Caption: Biomass-based diesel definition
and related amendments of the term “other renewable diesel”.
Adm.
Order No.: DOA 24-2011
Filed with Sec. of
State: 12-14-2011
Certified to be
Effective: 12-14-11
Notice Publication
Date: 11-1-2011
Rules Amended: 603-027-0410, 603-027-0420, 603-027-0430,
603-027-0440, 603-027-0490
Subject: This rule: (1) Amends the definition of “other
renewable diesel” to “biomass-based diesel” consistent with the Federal trade
Commission (FTC) definition; (2) Amends language throughout the rules
associated with the term “other renewable diesel”; (3) Makes editorial
correction of alphabetical listings; (4) Makes editorial renumbering due to
these amendments; (5) Amends dispenser labeling requirements for biomass-based
diesel to be consistent with FTC rules; (6) Makes editorial corrections of the
word “shall” to “must” to be more consistent with the State of Oregon
rulemaking protocol; and (7) Includes biomass-based diesel blends that do not
meet ASTM International specifications in the enforcement proceedings section
of the rule.
Rules Coordinator: Sue Gooch—(503) 986-4583
603-027-0410
Definitions
(1) “Accredited Laboratory” means a laboratory that is
currently accredited by an independent laboratory accrediting body for
analyzing motor fuels using American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM)
International test procedures and specifications.
(2) “Alcohol” means a volatile flammable liquid having
the general formula CnH(2n+1)OH used or sold for the purpose of blending or
mixing with gasoline for use in propelling motor vehicles, and commonly or
commercially known or sold as an alcohol, and includes ethanol or methanol.
(3) “ASTM” means ASTM International, the national
voluntary consensus standards organization formed for the development of
standards on characteristics and performance of materials, products, systems,
and services; and the promotion of related knowledge. ASTM when used in these
rules shall mean the 2011 Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Section 5, Volumes
05.01 through 05.05.
(4) “Antiknock Index (AKI) “means the arithmetic
average of the Research Octane Number (RON) and Motor Octane Number (MON):
AKI=(RON+MON)/2. This value is called by a variety of names, in addition to
antiknock index, including: Octane Rating, Posted Octane, (R+M)/2 Octane.
(5) “Automotive Fuel Rating” means the automotive fuel
rating determined under 16 CFR 306.5, required to be certified under 16 CFR
306.6 and 16 CFR 306.8, and required to be posted under 16 CFR 306.10. Under
this Rule, sellers of liquid automotive fuels, including alternative fuels,
must determine, certify, and post an appropriate automotive fuel rating. The
automotive fuel rating for gasoline is the antiknock index (octane rating). The
automotive fuel rating for alternative liquid fuels consists of the common name
of the fuel along with a disclosure of the amount, expressed as a minimum
percentage by volume, of the principal component of the fuel. For alternative
liquid automotive fuels, a disclosure of other components, expressed as a
minimum percentage by volume, may be included, if desired.
(6) “Automotive Gasoline, Automotive Gasoline-Oxygenate
Blend” means a type of fuel suitable for use in spark-ignition automobile
engines and also commonly used in marine and non-automotive applications.
(7) “Aviation Gasoline” means a type of gasoline
suitable for use as a fuel in an aviation gas spark-ignition internal
combustion engine.
(8) “Batch” and “Production Lot” means a homogenous
production volume of finished biodiesel from one or more sources that is held
in a single container where representative samples are taken and analyzed to
provide an authentic certificate of analysis (COA) for the specific volume.
(9) “Bulk Facility” means a facility, including
pipelines terminals, refinery terminals, rail and barge terminals and
associated underground and above ground tanks connected or separate, from which
motor vehicle fuels are withdrawn from bulk and delivered to retail, wholesale
or nonretail facilities or into a cargo tank or barge used to transport those
products.
(10) “Base Gasoline” means all components other than
ethanol in a blend of gasoline and ethanol.
(11) “Biodiesel” means a motor vehicle fuel consisting
of mono-alkyl esters of long chain fatty acids derived from vegetable oils,
animal fats, or other nonpetroleum resources, not including palm oil,
designated as B100 and complying with ASTM D6751. Biodiesel produced in or
imported into Oregon for use as a blend stock shall comply with B100 biodiesel
requirements including ASTM International D6751 and the Certificate of
Analysis.
(12) “Biodiesel Blend” means a fuel comprised of a
blend of biodiesel fuel with petroleum-based diesel fuel, designated BXX. In
the abbreviation BXX, the XX represents the volume percentage of biodiesel fuel
in the blend.
(13) “Biomass” means organic matter that is available
on a renewable or recurring basis and that is derived from:
(a) Forest or rangeland woody debris from harvesting or
thinning conducted to improve forest or rangeland ecological health and reduce
uncharacteristic stand replacing wildfire risk;
(b) Wood material from hardwood timber described in ORS
321.267(3);
(c) Agricultural residues;
(d) Offal and tallow from animal rendering;
(e) Food wastes collected as provided under ORS Chapter
459 or 459A;
(f) Yard or wood debris collected as provided under ORS
Chapter 459 or 459A;
(g) Wastewater solids; or
(h) Crops grown solely to be used for energy, and
(i) Biomass does not mean wood that has been treated
with creosote, pentachlorophenol, inorganic arsenic, or other inorganic
chemical compounds.
(14) “Biomass-Based Diesel”, also referred to as Other
Renewable Diesel and Renewable Diesel, means a conventional diesel fuel substitute
produced from nonpetroleum renewable resources that meets the registration
requirements for fuels and fuel additives established by the U.S. Environmental
Protection Agency under the 2007 42 U.S.C. 7545, and includes fuel derived from
biomass (Reference OAR 603-027-0410) and animal wastes, including poultry fats
and poultry wastes, and other waste materials, or from municipal solid waste
and sludges and oils derived from wastewater and the treatment of wastewater,
except that the term does not include biodiesel as defined in OAR 603-027-0410,
complies with ASTM International D975 Standard Specification for Diesel Fuel
Oils or other applicable ASTM product specifications, can be used as a finished
fuel or fuel blending component, and designated “100% Biomass-Based Diesel”.
(15) “Biomass-Based Diesel Blend”, also referred to as
Other Renewable Diesel Blend and Renewable Diesel Blend, means a fuel comprised
of a blend of biomass-based diesel fuel with conventional petroleum-based
diesel fuel, designated “XX% Biomass-Based Diesel Blend”, and complies with
ASTM International D975. In the abbreviation, “XX%”, the XX represents the
volume percentage of biomass-based diesel in the blend.
(16) “Certificate of analysis” means:
(a) A document verifying that B100 biodiesel has been
analyzed and complies with, at a minimum, the following ASTM D 6751 biodiesel
fuel test methods and specifications:
(A) Flash point (ASTM D 93);
(B) Acid number (ASTM D 664);
(C) Cloud point (ASTM D 2500);
(D) Water and sediment (ASTM D 2709);
(E) Visual appearance (ASTM D 4176);
(F) Free glycerin (ASTM D 6584);
(G) Total glycerin (ASTM D 6584);
(H) Oxidation stability (EN 14112 as per ASTM D 6751);
and
(I) Sulfur (ASTM D 5453 or ASTM D 7039).
(b) The ASTM International standards referenced in ORS
646.905(3) for free and total glycerin are incorrect. The correct ASTM
International standards reference for free and total glycerin is ASTM D 6584.
(17) “Cetane Index” means an approximation of the
cetane number of distillate fuel, which does not take into account the effect
of a cetane improver additive, calculated from the density and distillation
measurements. (Ref. ASTM D 976.)
(18) “Cetane Number” means a numerical measure of the
ignition performance of a diesel fuel obtained by comparing it to reference
fuels in a standardized engine test. (Ref. ASTM D 613.)
(19) “Coordinating Research Council (CRC) Rating” means
a standardized format for rating injector and engine deposits as developed by
the CRC.
(20) “Co-solvent” means an alcohol other than methanol
which is blended with either methanol or ethanol or both to minimize phase
separation in gasoline.
(21) “Dealer” means any motor vehicle fuel retailer
dealer, nonretail dealer or wholesale dealer.
(22) “Director” means the Director of Agriculture.
(23) “Diesel Fuel” means a refined middle distillate
suitable for use as a fuel in a compression-ignition (diesel) internal
combustion engine.
(24) “Distillate.” means any product obtained by
condensing the vapors given off by boiling petroleum or its products.
(25) “EPA” means the United States Environmental
Protection Agency.
(26) “E85 Fuel Ethanol” means a blend of ethanol and
hydrocarbons of which the ethanol portion is nominally 75 to 85 volume percent
denatured fuel ethanol (Ref. ASTM D 5798).
(27) “Ethanol” also known as “Denatured Fuel Ethanol”,
means nominally anhydrous ethyl alcohol meeting ASTM D 4806 standards. It is
intended to be blended with gasoline for use as a fuel in a spark-ignition
internal combustion engine. The denatured fuel ethanol is first made unfit for
drinking by the addition of Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau (TTB)
approved substances before blending with gasoline.
(28) “Ethanol facilities production capacity” means the
designed and “as-constructed” rated capacity as verified by the Oregon
Department of Agriculture, or the ethanol facilities production capacity as
determined by an independent Professional Engineer registered in the State of
Oregon that is not the design consultant and as verified by the Oregon
Department of Agriculture.
(29) “Feedstock” means the original biomass used in
biofuel production.
(30) “Gasoline” means any fuel sold for use in spark
ignition engines whether leaded or unleaded.
(31) “Gasoline-Oxygenate Blend” means a fuel consisting
primarily of gasoline along with a substantial amount (more than 0.35 mass
percent oxygen, or more than 0.15 mass oxygen if methanol is the only
oxygenate) of one or more oxygenates.
(32) “Lead Substitute” means an EPA-registered gasoline
additive suitable, when added in small amounts to fuel, to reduce or prevent
exhaust valve recession (or seat wear) in automotive spark-ignition internal
combustion engines designed to operate on leaded fuel.
(33) “Lead Substitute Engine Fuel” means a gasoline or
gasoline-oxygenate blend that contains a “lead substitute.”
(34) Low Temperature Operability” means a condition
which allows the uninterrupted operation of a diesel engine through the
continuous flow of fuel throughout its fuel delivery system at low
temperatures.
(35) “Lubricity” means a qualitative term describing
the ability of a fluid to affect friction between, and wear to, surfaces in
relative motion under load.
(36) “Methanol” means methyl alcohol, a flammable
liquid having the formula CH3OH used or sold for the purpose of blending or
mixing with gasoline for use in motor vehicles.
(37) “M100 Fuel Methanol” means nominally anhydrous
methyl alcohol, generally containing small amounts of additives, suitable for
use as a fuel in a compression-ignition combustion engine.
(38) “M85 Fuel Methanol” means a blend of methanol and
hydrocarbons of which the methanol portion is nominally 70 to 85 volume percent
and which meets the requirements of ASTM D 5797.
(39) “Motor Octane Number” means a numerical indication
of a spark-ignition engine fuel’s resistance to knock obtained by comparison
with reference fuels in a standardized ASTM D 2700 Motor Method engine test.
(40) “Motor Vehicles” means all vehicles, vessels,
watercraft, engines, machines, or mechanical contrivances that are propelled by
internal combustion engines or motors.
(41) “Motor Vehicle Fuel” means gasoline,
gasoline-ethanol blends, diesel, biomass-based diesel, biomass-based diesel
blends, B100 Biodiesel, Biodiesel Blends, E85 Fuel Ethanol, M85 Fuel Methanol,
or any other liquid product used for the generation of power in an internal
combustion engine, except aviation jet fuels, liquefied petroleum gases or
natural gases.
(42) “Nonretail dealer” means any person who owns,
operates, controls or supervises an establishment at which motor vehicle fuel
is dispensed through a card or key-activated fuel dispensing device to
nonretail customers.
(43) “Octane Rating” means the rating of the anti-knock
characteristics of a grade or type of gasoline determined by dividing by two
the sum of the research octane number and the motor octane number.
(44) “Octane Rating Certification Documentation” means
an invoice, bill of lading, delivery ticket, letter or other documentation that
specifies the actual octane rating or a rounded rating that is the largest
whole number or half of a number that is less than or equal to the number
determined by or certified to the person transferring the gasoline.
(45) “Official Sample” means a motor fuel sample
delivered via nozzle directly through a fuel pump, dispenser, or metering
device from either a fuel delivery truck, tank wagon, above ground or below
ground fuel storage tank into a suitable sealable, one litre or larger
pressure-tight metal or glass container in the presence of, or drawn by, a
department representative in the manner prescribed by department procedures. An
official sample shall be appropriately sealed and labeled as to its identity,
type, brand, grade, posted automotive fuel rating and the location, source,
date, and name of official taking it at the time it is withdrawn from storage.
A custody transfer receipt or record will be completed whenever an official
sample changes hands enroute to a qualified motor fuel standards laboratory.
(46) “Oxygen Content of Gasoline” means the percentage
of oxygen by mass contained in a gasoline.
(47) “Oxygenate” means an oxygen-containing, ashless,
organic compound, such as an alcohol or ether, which can be used as a fuel or
fuel supplement.
(48) “Premium Diesel” means a refined middle distillate
suitable for use as a fuel in a compression-ignition (diesel) internal
combustion engine and shall meet Standard Fuel Specifications OAR 603-027-0420.
(49) “Production” means the ability of a biofuel
production facility to produce biofuel that is in compliance with applicable
ASTM International specifications.
(50) “Production Lot” and “Batch” means a homogenous
production volume of finished biodiesel from one or more sources that is held
in a single container where representative samples are taken and analyzed to
provide an authentic certificate of analysis (COA) for the specific volume.
(51) “Research Octane Number” means a numerical
indication of a spark-ignition engine fuel’s resistance to knock obtained by
comparison with reference fuels in a standardized ASTM D 2699 Research Method
engine test.
(52) “Retail Dealer” means any person who owns,
operates, controls or supervises an establishment at which motor vehicle fuel
is or offered for sale to the public.
(53) “SAE” means the SAE International, a technical
organization for engineers, scientists, technicians, and others in positions
that cooperate closely in the engineering, design, manufacture, use, and
maintainability of self-propelled vehicles.
(54) “Sales” means volumes of biofuels measured in
gallons per year, relevant consumer usage, demand, pricing, and other factors
affecting sales.
(55) “Thermal Stability” means the ability of a fuel to
resist the thermal stress which is experienced by the fuel when exposed to high
temperatures in a fuel delivery system.
(56) “Unleaded” in conjunction with “engine fuel” or
“gasoline” means any gasoline or gasoline-oxygenate blend to which no lead or
phosphorus compounds have been intentionally added and which contains not more
than 0.013 gram lead per liter (0.05 g lead per U.S. gal) and not more than
0.0013 gram phosphorus per liter (0.005 g phosphorus per U.S. gal).
(57) “Use” means the historic blending of biofuel in
Oregon in areas using biofuel to meet Oregon’s Renewable Fuel Standard (RFS)
and other information relevant to industry blending of biofuel including the infrastructure
capacity to blend and distribute biofuel.
(58) “Wholesale Dealer” means any person who sells
motor vehicle fuel if the seller knows or has reasonable cause to believe that
the buyer intends to resell the motor vehicle fuel in the same or an altered
form to a retail dealer, a nonretail dealer, or another wholesale dealer.
(59) “Winter” or “Winterized” Diesel means a refined
middle distillate suitable for use as a fuel in a compression-ignition (diesel)
internal combustion engine which has been blended for low temperature
operability and shall meet Standard Fuel Specifications OAR 603-027-0420.
(60) “Withdrawn From Bulk” means removed from a bulk
facility for delivery directly into a cargo tank or a barge to be transported
to a location other than another bulk facility for use or sale in this state.
[Publications: Publications
referenced are available from the agency.]
Stat. Auth.: ORS 561.190, OL 1997,
Ch. 310 (SB 414) & ORS 646.905 - 646.990
Stats. Implemented: OL 1997, Ch.
310 (SB 414), ORS 646.905 - 646.990 & 183
Hist.: AD 19-1997, f. 12-9-97,
cert. ef. 1-1-98; DOA 5-2002, f. & cert. ef. 1-28-02; DOA 20-2004, f. &
cert. ef. 6-28-04; DOA 17-2006, f. & cert. ef. 9-26-06; DOA 8-2008, f.
& cert. ef. 2-15-08; DOA 12-2008(Temp), f. 3-14-08, cert. ef. 3-17-08 thru
9-12-08; DOA 21-2008, f. & cert. ef. 9-11-08; DOA 11-2009(Temp), f. &
cert. ef. 7-24-09 thru 1-17-10; DOA 16-2009, f. 12-23-09, cert. ef. 1-1-10; DOA
19-2010, f. & cert. ef. 9-14-10; DOA 24-2011, f. & cert. ef. 12-14-11
603-027-0420
Standard Fuel Specifications
(1) Gasoline and Gasoline-Oxygenate Blends, as defined
in this regulation, shall meet the following requirements:
(a) The ASTM D 4814, “Standard Specification for
Automotive Spark-Ignition Engine Fuel,” except that volatility standards for
unleaded gasoline blended with ethanol shall not be more restrictive than those
adopted under the rules, regulations, and Clean Air Act waivers of the U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency (which includes those promulgated by Oregon and
Federally approved State Implementation Plans (SIP’s)). Gasoline blended with
ethanol shall be blended under any of the following three options:
(A) The base gasoline used in such blends shall meet
the requirements of ASTM D 4814; or
(B) The blend shall meet the requirements of ASTM D
4814; or
(C) The base gasoline used in such blends shall meet
all the requirements of ASTM D 4814 except distillation, and the blend shall
meet the distillation requirements of the ASTM D 4814 specification.
(b) Blends of gasoline and ethanol shall not exceed the
ASTM D 4814 vapor pressure standard by more than 1.0 psi.
(c) Minimum Antiknock Index (AKI). The AKI shall not be
less than the AKI posted on the product dispenser or as certified on the
invoice, bill of lading, shipping paper, or other documentation.
(d) Minimum Motor Octane Number. The minimum motor
octane number must not be less than 82 for gasoline with an AKI of 87 or
greater.
(e) Lead Substitute Gasoline. Gasoline and
gasoline-oxygenate blends sold as “lead substitute” gasoline shall contain a
lead substitute additive which provides a level of protection against exhaust
valve seat recession which is equivalent to the level of protection provided by
a gasoline containing at least 0.026 gram of lead per liter (0.10 g per U.S.
gal).
(2) Ethanol intended for blending with gasoline shall
meet the requirements of ASTM D 4806, “Standard Specification for Denatured
Fuel Ethanol for Blending with Gasolines for Use as Automotive Spark-Ignition
Engine Fuel.”
(3) Gasoline-Ethanol Blends Required
(a) Consistent with ORS 646.912, the Oregon Department
of Agriculture shall study and monitor ethanol fuel production, use, and sales
in Oregon.
(b) Except as provided in OAR 603-027-0420(3)(c), all
retail dealers, nonretail dealers, or wholesale dealers may only sell or offer
for sale gasoline that contains ten percent ethanol by volume.
(c) A retail dealer, nonretail dealer, or wholesale
dealer may sell or offer for sale gasoline that is not blended with ethanol if
the gasoline;
(A) Has an octane rating, as defined in ORS 646.945, of
91 or above, or if it is for use in;
(B) An aircraft;
(i) With a supplemental type certificate approved by
the Federal Aviation Administration that allows the aircraft to use gasoline
that is intended for use in motor vehicles, or
(ii) Issued a type certificate by an aircraft engine
manufacturer that allows the aircraft to use gasoline that is intended for use
in motor vehicles;
(C) An aircraft that has been issued an experimental
certificate, described in 14 C.F.R. 21.191, by the Federal Aviation
Administration and that is required by the manufacturer’s specifications to use
gasoline that is intended for use in motor vehicles;
(D) A light-sport aircraft, as defined in 14 C.F.R.
1.1, that is required by the manufacturer’s specifications to use gasoline that
is intended for use in motor vehicles;
(E) A vintage aircraft, as defined by the Oregon
Department of Aviation by rule, that is required by the manufacturer’s
specifications to use gasoline that is intended for use in motor vehicles;
(F) An antique vehicle, as defined in ORS 801.125;
(G) A Class I all-terrain vehicle, as defined in ORS
801.190;
(H) A Class III all-terrain vehicle, as defined in ORS
801.194;
(I) A racing activity vehicle, as defined in ORS
801.404;
(J) A snowmobile, as defined in ORS 801.490;
(K) Tools, including but not limited to lawn mowers,
leaf blowers, and chain saws; or
(L) A watercraft.
(d) Gasoline-ethanol blends shall contain not less than
9.2 percent by volume of agriculturally derived ethanol, exclusive of
denaturants and permitted contaminates, that complies with
(A) OAR 603-027-0420(2) Ethanol ASTM D 4806 standards,
(B) Denatured as specified in 27 C.F.R parts 20 and 21,
and
(C) Complies with the volatility requirements specified
in 40 C.F.R. part 80.
(e) The ethanol shall be derived from agricultural
product, woody waste or residue.
(f) The gasoline and gasoline-ethanol blends shall
comply with OAR 603-027-0420(1).
(g) It is prohibited to blend with casinghead gasoline,
absorption gasoline, drip gasoline, or natural gasoline after the gasoline has
been sold, transferred, or otherwise removed from a refinery or terminal.
(4) Gasoline Additive Restrictions.
(a) Effective November 1, 2009, a wholesale dealer, retail
dealer, or nonretail dealer may not sell or offer to sell any gasoline blended
or mixed with:
(A) Ethanol unless the blend or mixture meets the
specifications or registration requirements established by the United States
Environmental Protection Agency pursuant to section 211 of the Clean Air Act,
42 U.S.C. section 7545 and 40 C.F.R. Part 79, and the ethanol complies with
ASTM International specification ASTM D 4806;
(B) Methyl tertiary butyl ether in concentrations that
exceed 0.15 percent by volume; or
(C) A total of all of the following oxygenates that
exceeds one-tenth of one percent, by weight, of;
(i) Diisopropyl ether,
(ii) Ethyl tert-butyl ether,
(iii) Iso-butanol,
(iv) Iso-propanol,
(v) N-butanol,
(vi) N-propanol,
(vii) Sec-butanol,
(viii) Tert-amyl methyl ether,
(ix) Tert-butanol,
(x) Tert-pentanol or tert-amyl alcohol, and
(xi) Any other additive that has not been approved by
the California Air Resources Board or the United States Environmental
Protection Agency.
(b) Nothing in this section shall prohibit
transshipment through this state, or storage incident to the transshipment, of
gasoline that contains methyl tertiary butyl ether in concentrations that
exceed 0.15 percent by volume or any of the oxygenates listed in OAR
603-027-0420(4)(a)(C), provided,
(A) The gasoline is used or disposed of outside of this
state; and
(B) The gasoline is segregated from gasoline intended
for use within this state.
(c) Notwithstanding the additives in OAR
603-027-0420(4)(a), a person may sell, supply, or offer to sell or supply
gasoline in this state that contains any oxygenate other than ethanol, if the
California Air Resources Board (CARB), California Environmental Policy Council
(CEPC), or the United States Protection Agency (U.S. EPA) allow use of the
oxygenate.
(5) Diesel Fuel shall meet the requirements of ASTM D
975, “Standard Specification for Diesel Fuel Oils.”
(6) Winter or Winterized Diesel Fuel shall meet the
requirements of ASTM D 975, “Standard Specification for Diesel Fuel Oils” and
have a cold flow performance measurement which meets the ASTM D 975 tenth
percentile minimum ambient air temperature charts and maps by either ASTM
Standard Test Method D 2500 (Cloud Point) or ASTM Standard Test Method D 4539
(Low Temperature Flow Test, LTFT). Winter or winterized diesel (low temperature
operability) is only applicable October 1 - March 31 of each year.
(7) Premium Diesel Fuel – All diesel fuels
identified on retail and nonretail dispensers, bills of lading, invoices, shipping
papers, or other documentation with terms such as premium, super, supreme,
plus, or premier shall meet the requirements of ASTM D 975, “Standard
Specification for Diesel Fuel Oils” and must conform to the following
requirements:
(a) Cetane Number – A minimum cetane number of
47.0 as determined by ASTM Standard Test Method D 613;
(b) Low Temperature Operability – A cold flow
performance measurement which meets the ASTM D 975 tenth percentile minimum
ambient air temperature charts and maps by either ASTM Standard Test Method D
2500 (Cloud Point) or ASTM Standard Test Method D 4539 (Low Temperature Flow
Test, LTFT). Low temperature operability is only applicable October 1 - March
31 of each year;
(c) Thermal Stability – A minimum reflectance
measurement of 80 percent as determined by ASTM Standard Test Method D 6468
(180 minutes, 150 0C);
(d) Lubricity – A maximum wear scar diameter of
520 microns as determined by ASTM D 6079. If a single test of more than 560
microns is determined, a second test shall be conducted. If the average of the
two tests is more
than 560 microns, the sample does not conform to the
requirements of this part.
(8) Biodiesel; B100 Biodiesel and Biodiesel intended
for blending with diesel fuel must,
(a) Meet the requirements of ASTM D 6751, “Standard
Specification for Biodiesel Fuel (B100) Blend Stock for Distillate Fuels”;
(b) Be analyzed and issued a Certificate of Analysis
for each batch or production lot produced in or imported into Oregon prior to
blending, sale, or offer for sale in Oregon. The Certificates of Analysis
expire 45 days following the date the biodiesel sample was obtained.
(c) Biodiesel must be analyzed for and comply with the
visual appearance test (ASTM D 4176) upon its first receipt at a wholesale
facility and prior to commingling with existing product.
(d) Prior to blending, sale, or offer for sale in
Oregon, biodiesel must be analyzed and the Certificate of Analysis issued by:
(A) An accredited motor fuel laboratory, or
(B) A non-accredited motor fuel laboratory that meets
all of the following requirements;
(i) The laboratory facilities must house and allow
proper operation of all required equipment in accordance with the applicable
test procedures,
(ii) The laboratory must use personnel trained to
perform and analyze ASTM International D 6751 biodiesel fuel tests and other
required tests,
(iii) The laboratory must use testing equipment that
has been calibrated or verified to meet the requirements of each ASTM
International test procedure used,
(iv) The laboratory must participate in an ASTM
International proficiency program or similar national proficiency program for
at least three times per year with appropriate results, and
(v) The laboratory must maintain current documentation
of personnel qualifications, equipment verification, and proficiency results
for at least one year. These records shall be available for inspection and
reproduction upon request by the Director.
(9) Biodiesel Blends;
(a) Biodiesel blends through B5 must meet the
requirements of ASTM D 975 Standard Specification for Diesel Fuel Oils.
(b) Biodiesel blends of B6 through B20 must meet the requirements
of ASTM D 7467, Standard Specification for Diesel Fuel Oil, Biodiesel Blend
(B6-B20).
(c) Blends of biodiesel and diesel fuels greater than
B20 must meet the following requirements:
(A) The base diesel fuel must meet the requirements of
ASTM D 975, Standard Specification for Diesel Fuel Oils; and
(B) The biodiesel blend stock must meet:
(i) The requirements of ASTM D 6751, Standard
Specification for Biodiesel Fuel (B100) Blend Stock for Distillate Fuels, and
(ii) The requirements in OAR 603-027-0420(8).
(d) Exception; Biodiesel may be blended with diesel
fuel whose sulfur, lubricity, or aromatic levels are outside specification ASTM
D 975, Standard Specification for Diesel Fuel Oils, grades 1-D S15, 1-D S500,
2-D S15, or 2-D S500 provided the finished mixture meets pertinent national and
local specifications and requirements for these properties.
(10) Biomass-Based Diesel, also referred to as Other
Renewable Diesel and Renewable Diesel, must meet the registration requirements
for fuels and fuel additives established by the U.S. Environmental Protection
Agency under the 2007 42 U.S.C. 7545, comply with ASTM International D975
Standard Specification for Diesel Fuel Oils or other applicable ASTM product
specifications, can be used as a finished fuel or fuel blending component, and
designated “100% Biomass-Based Diesel”.
(11) Biomass-Based Diesel Blends must comply with ASTM
D975 Standard Specification for Diesel Fuel Oils.
(12) Biodiesel Blends, Biomass-Based Blends, or a
Combination of Biodiesel and Biomass-Based Diesel Blends Required.
(a) Except as provided in subsection (d) of this
section, a retail dealer, nonretail dealer, or wholesale dealer may only sell
or offer for sale diesel fuel in Oregon containing;
(i) At least five percent biodiesel by volume, or
(ii) As of January 2, 2012, biomass-based diesel with
at least five percent renewable component by volume, or
(iii) Five percent or less biodiesel by volume and five
percent or less biomass-based diesel by volume provided the combined total of
biodiesel and biomass-based diesel is at least five percent by volume.
(b) Biodiesel blends and biomass-based diesel blends
shall contain the volume percent stated to the nearest;
(A) 1 volume percent for blends through 5 volume
percent, and
(B) 2 volume percent for blends greater than 5 volume
percent through 20 volume percent.
(c) Diesel fuel containing more than five percent
biodiesel by volume or biomass-based diesel with more than five percent
renewable component by volume must be labeled as required in OAR 603-027-0430.
(d) Exemption. The minimum biodiesel fuel content
requirements in OAR 603-027-0420 do not apply to diesel fuel:
(A) Sold or offered for sale for use by railroad
locomotives, marine engines, or home heating; or
(B) That otherwise meets the requirements in OAR
603-027-0420 but to which there have been added substances to prevent
congealing or gelling of diesel fuel containing biodiesel or biomass-based
diesel. This exception applies only to diesel fuel sold or offered for sale
during the period from October 1 of any year to February 28 of the following
year.
(13) Aviation Gasoline shall meet the requirements of
ASTM D 910, “Standard Specification for Aviation Gasoline.”
(14) E85 Fuel Ethanol shall meet the requirements of
ASTM D 5798, “Standard Specification for Fuel Ethanol (Ed75-Ed85) for
Automotive Spark-Ignition Engines.”
(15) M85 Fuel Methanol shall meet the requirements of
ASTM D 5797, “Standard Specification for Fuel Methanol (M70-M85) for Automotive
Spark-Ignition Engines.”
[Publications: Publications
referenced are available from the agency.]
Stat. Auth.: ORS 561.190, 646.905
- 646.990 & 1997 OL Ch. 310 (SB 414)
Stats. Implemented:ORS 646.905 -
646.990, 183 & 1997 OL Ch. 310 (SB 414)
Hist.: AD 19-1997, f. 12-9-97,
cert. ef. 1-1-98; DOA 5-2002, f. & cert. ef. 1-28-02; DOA 17-2006, f. &
cert. ef. 9-26-06; DOA 15-2007(Temp), f. & cert. ef. 10-15-07 thru 4-11-08;
DOA. 20-2007(Temp) f. & cert. ef. 11-29-07 thru 4-11-08; DOA 8-2008, f.
& cert. ef. 2-15-08; DOA 12-2008(Temp), f. 3-14-08, cert. ef. 3-17-08 thru
9-12-08; DOA 21-2008, f. & cert. ef. 9-11-08; DOA 11-2009(Temp), f. &
cert. ef. 7-24-09 thru 1-17-10; DOA 16-2009, f. 12-23-09, cert. ef. 1-1-10; DOA
19-2010, f. & cert. ef. 9-14-10; DOA 7-2011, f. & cert. ef. 1-26-11;
DOA 15-2011, f. & cert. ef. 9-9-11; DOA 24-2011, f. & cert. ef.
12-14-11
603-027-0430
Classification and Method of Sale
of Petroleum Products
(1) General Considerations:
(a) Documentation.
(A) When gasoline; gasoline-oxygenate blends; reformulated
gasoline; M85 and M100 fuel methanol: E85 and E100 fuel ethanol; B100 biodiesel
and biodiesel blends; biomass-based diesel and biomass-based diesel blends;
diesel fuel; winter or winterized diesel fuel; premium diesel fuel; or aviation
gasoline are sold, an invoice, bill of lading, shipping paper or other
documentation, must accompany each delivery other than a sale by a retail or
nonretail dealer. This document must identify the:
(i) Quantity,
(ii) The name of the product,
(iii) The particular grade of the product,
(iv) The word “Winter” or “Winterized” diesel if
applicable,
(v) The word “Premium” diesel if applicable,
(vi) The volume percent biodiesel and biomass-based
diesel, if a biodiesel, biodiesel blend, biomass-based diesel, or biomass-based
diesel blend through 5 volume percent to the nearest 1 volume percent and for
greater than 5 volume percent through 20 volume percent blends to the nearest 2
volume percent,
(vii) The applicable automotive fuel rating,
(viii) The name and address of the seller and buyer,
(ix) The date and time of the sale,
(x) For gasoline-oxygenate and gasoline-alcohol blends
which contain more than 1.5 mass percent oxygen, the documentation shall state
the oxygenate type and oxygenate content, in volume percent, to the nearest 0.5
volume percent, and
(xi) For non-ethanol blended gasoline the documentation
shall state that the gasoline is non-ethanol blended.
(B) Each operator of a bulk facility and each person
who imports motor vehicle fuels into this state for sale in this state shall
keep, for at least one year, at the person’s registered place of business
complete and accurate records of any motor vehicle fuels sold if sold or
delivered in this state.
(C) Each biodiesel producer, each operator of a
biodiesel bulk facility and each person who imports biodiesel into Oregon for
sale in this state shall keep, on a monthly basis for at least one year, at the
person’s registered place of business the certificate of analysis and the
analysis records for visual appearance tests that are performed upon first
receipt at a wholesale facility prior to commingling with existing product for
each batch or production lot of biodiesel sold or delivered in Oregon.
(D) Each biodiesel producer in Oregon shall keep, on a
monthly basis for at least one year, at the person’s registered place of
business, documentation declaring the producer’s name, location address, date,
and quantity of biodiesel production and sales. This documentation shall be
completed on a form provided by the Department of Agriculture and mailed on a
quarterly basis to the Department in Salem, Oregon.
(E) All retail dealers, nonretail dealers, and
wholesale dealers in Oregon are required to provide, upon request of the
Department, evidence of a certificate of analysis for the biodiesel received.
(F) Each ethanol production facility in Oregon shall
keep, on a monthly basis for at least one year, at the person’s registered
place of business, documentation declaring the production facility’s name,
location address, net ethanol production capacity, the date that the net
ethanol capacity was attained, quantity of ethanol produced, and sales in
Oregon. This documentation shall be completed on a form provided by the
Department of Agriculture and mailed on a quarterly basis to the Department in
Salem, Oregon.
(G) Retail dealers and nonretail dealers shall maintain
at their facilities the octane rating certification or motor vehicle fuel
delivery documentation for the three most recent deliveries to the facility for
each grade of gasoline, fuel ethanol, fuel methanol, biodiesel, biodiesel
blends, diesel fuel, biomass-based diesel fuel, and biomass-based diesel fuel
blends sold or offered for sale.
(b) Retail and Nonretail Gasoline Dispenser Labeling.
All retail and nonretail gasoline dispensing devices must identify
conspicuously on each face of the dispenser(s),
(A) The type of product,
(B) The particular grade of the product,
(C) Type of oxygenate contained if applicable,
(i) Including the specific volume percent of ethanol in
gasoline-ethanol blends stating, for example, “THIS PRODUCT CONTAINS 10%
ETHANOL” or other similar language in type at least 12.7 millimeters (1/2 inch)
in height, 1.5 millimeter (1/16 inch) stroke (width of type) located on each
face and on the upper 50 percent of the dispenser front panels in a position
clear and conspicuous from the driver’s position,
(ii) Prohibited terms and phrases include but are not
limited to, “Contains Up To 10% Ethanol”, “May Contain Ethanol”, or any other
similar language,
(D) The applicable automotive fuel rating, and
(E) If non-ethanol blended gasoline, other than 91
octane or above, in compliance with OAR 603-027-0420, the dispensers shall be
labeled, “NON-ETHANOL BLENDED GASOLINE FOR EXEMPTED USE ONLY (ORS 646.913)” in
capital letters and type at least 12.7 millimeters (1/2 inch) in height, 1.5
millimeter (1/16 inch) stroke (width of type) located on each face and on the
upper 50 percent of the dispenser front panels in a position clear and
conspicuous to the consumer.
(c) Posting of Exceptions for Non-Ethanol Blended
Gasoline. The exceptions for non-ethanol blended gasoline, other than 91 octane
or above, shall be posted at a business that sells or offers for sale
non-ethanol blended gasoline in a position that is clear and conspicuous to the
consumer. The exceptions shall be posted;
“NON-ETHANOL BLENDED GASOLINE FOR USE IN THE FOLLOWING
APPLICATIONS ONLY;” in capital letters and type at least 6.4 millimeters (1/4
inch) in height, 1 millimeter (1/32 inch) stroke (width of type), followed by,
“AIRCRAFT WITH A SUPPLEMENTAL TYPE CERTIFICATE APPROVED
BY THE FEDERAL AVIATION ADMINISTRATION THAT ALLOWS THE AIRCRAFT TO USE GASOLINE
THAT IS INTENDED FOR USE IN MOTOR VEHICLES;
AIRCRAFT ISSUED A TYPE CERTIFICATE BY AN AIRCRAFT
ENGINE MANUFACTURER THAT ALLOWS THE AIRCRAFT TO USE GASOLINE THAT IS INTENDED
FOR USE IN MOTOR VEHICLES;
AN AIRCRAFT THAT HAS BEEN ISSUED AN EXPERIMENTAL
CERTIFICATE, DESCRIBED IN 14 C.F.R. 21.191, BY THE FEDERAL AVIATION
ADMINISTRATION AND THAT IS REQUIRED BY THE MANUFACTURER’S SPECIFICATIONS TO USE
GASOLINE THAT IS INTENDED FOR USE IN MOTOR VEHICLES;
A LIGHT-SPORT AIRCRAFT, AS DEFINED IN 14 C.F.R. 1.1,
THAT IS REQUIRED BY THE MANUFACTURER’S SPECIFICATIONS TO USE GASOLINE THAT IS
INTENDED FOR USE IN MOTOR VEHICLES;
A VINTAGE AIRCRAFT, AS DEFINED BY THE OREGON DEPARTMENT
OF AVIATION BY RULE, THAT IS REQUIRED BY THE MANUFACTURER’S SPECIFICATIONS TO
USE GASOLINE THAT IS INTENDED FOR USE IN MOTOR VEHICLES;
AN ANTIQUE VEHICLE, AS DEFINED IN ORS 801.125;
A CLASS I ALL-TERRAIN VEHICLE, AS DEFINED IN ORS
801.190;
A CLASS III ALL-TERRAIN VEHICLE, AS DEFINED IN ORS
801.194;
A RACING ACTIVITY VEHICLE, AS DEFINED IN ORS 801.404;
A SNOWMOBILE, AS DEFINED IN ORS 801.490;
TOOLS, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO LAWN MOWERS, LEAF
BLOWERS, AND CHAIN SAWS; OR A WATERCRAFT (Reference ORS 646.913)” in capital
letters and type at least 3 millimeters (1/8 inch) in height, 0.4 millimeter
(1/64 inch) stroke (width of type).
(d) Grade Name. The sale of any product under any
posted grade name that indicates to the purchaser that it is of a certain
automotive fuel rating or ASTM grade indicated in the posted grade name must be
consistent with the applicable standard specified in OAR 603-027-0420 “Standard
Fuel Specifications”.
(2) Automotive Gasoline and Automotive
Gasoline-Oxygenate Blends:
(a) Posting of Antiknock Index Required. All automotive
gasoline and automotive gasoline-oxygenate blends shall post the antiknock
index in accordance with 16 CFR Part 306.
(b) Use of Lead Substitute Must Be Disclosed. Each
dispensing device from which gasoline or gasoline oxygenate blend containing a
lead substitute is dispensed shall display the grade name followed by “With a
Lead Substitute” (e.g. “Unleaded With a Lead Substitute”). The lettering of the
lead substitute declaration shall not be less that 12.7 millimeters (1/2 in) in
height and 1.5 centimeters (1/16 in) stroke (width of type). The color of the
lettering shall be in definite contrast to the background color to which it is
applied.
(c) Prohibition of Terms. It is prohibited to use
specific terms to describe a grade of gasoline or gasoline-oxygenate blend
unless it meets the minimum antiknock index requirement shown in Table 1.
TABLE 1. MINIMUM ANTIKNOCK INDEX REQUIREMENTS
The minimum antiknock index for Premium, Super, Supreme
and High Test is 91
The minimum antiknock index for Mid Grade and Plus is
89
The minimum antiknock index for Unleaded with a Lead
Substitute is 88
The minimum antiknock index for Regular and Unleaded
(alone) is 87
(3) Diesel Fuel:
(a) Labeling of Product and Grade Required. Diesel fuel
shall be identified by “Diesel” and grades “No. 1-D S15”, “No. 1-D S500”, “No.
1-D S5000”, “No. 2-D S15”, “No. 2-D S500”, “No. 2-D S5000”, or “No. 4-D”. Each
retail or nonretail dispenser of diesel fuel shall be labeled “Diesel” and the
grade being dispensed.
(b) Location of Label. These labels shall be located on
each face and on the upper 50 percent of the dispenser front panels in a
position clear and conspicuous from the driver’s position, in a type at least
12.7 millimeter (1/2 in) in height, 1.5 millimeter (1/16 in) stroke (width of
type).
(4) Winter or Winterized Diesel Fuel:
(a) Labeling of Product and Grade Required. The
dispensers of winterized diesel fuel must be labeled as required in OAR
603-027-0430(3)(a) and include the words “WINTERIZED DIESEL” or “WINTER DIESEL”
(e.g. “WINTERIZED DIESEL No. 2-D S15”).
(b) Location of Winterized Diesel Fuel Label. The
location of the winterized diesel label shall be as required in OAR
603-027-0430(3)(b) or on a “pump topper” mounted on top of each winterized
diesel dispenser with lettering as specified in OAR 603-027-0430(3)(b) and must
be in a position that is clear and conspicuous from the driver’s position.
(5) Premium Diesel Fuel :
(a) Labeling of Premium Diesel Required. In addition to
labeling requirements specified in OAR 603-027-0430(3), all retail and
nonretail dispensers of premium diesel shall be labeled “Premium Diesel” (e.g.
“Premium Diesel No. 2-D S15”).
(b) Location of Premium Diesel Fuel Label. The location
of the premium diesel fuel label shall be located on the upper 50 percent of
the dispenser front panels in a position clear and conspicuous from the
driver’s position, in a type at least 12.7 millimeter (1/2 inch) in height, 1.5
millimeter (1/16 inch) stroke (width of type).
(6) Biodiesel and Biomass-Based Diesel:
(a) Identification of Product.
(A) Biodiesel and biodiesel blends must be identified
by the capital letter B followed by the numerical value representing the volume
percentage of biodiesel fuel. (Examples: B10; B20; B100)
(B) Biomass-based diesel and biomass-based diesel
blends must be identified by the numerical value representing the volume
percentage of biomass-based diesel immediately followed by the percentage
symbol (%) and then the term “Biomass-Based Diesel” or “Biomass-Based Diesel
Blend”. (Examples: “10% Biomass-Based Diesel Blend”; “20% Biomass-Based Diesel
Blend”; “70% Biomass-Based Diesel Blend”; “100% Biomass-Based Diesel”.)
(b) Labeling of Retail and Non-Retail Dispensers
Containing Between 5% and Up To and Including 20% Biodiesel or Biomass-Based
Diesel.
(A) If containing biodiesel, the dispenser(s) must be
labeled with either:
(i) The capital letter “B” followed by the numerical
value representing the volume percentage of biodiesel fuel and ending with
“Biodiesel Blend” (Examples: “B10 Biodiesel Blend”; “B20 Biodiesel Blend”); or
(ii) The phrase, “Biodiesel Blend Between 5% and 20%”
or similar words; or
(iii) The Federal Trade Commission (FTC) 2011 16 CFR
Part 306 approved label “Biodiesel Blend” that is appropriate for blends from
5% to 20% biodiesel, or “B20 Biodiesel Blend” that is appropriate for 20%
biodiesel blends only.
(B) If containing biomass-based diesel, the dispenser(s)
must be labeled with either:
(i) “XX% Biomass-Based Diesel Blend” where the
abbreviation “XX” represents the volume percentage of biomass-based diesel in
the blend; or
(ii) The phrase, “Biomass-Based Diesel Blend Between 5%
and 20%” or similar words; or
(iii) The Federal Trade Commission (FTC) 2011 16 CFR
Part 306 approved label that is appropriate for biomass-based diesel blends
from 5% to 20% biomass-based diesel.
(c) Labeling of Retail and Non-Retail Dispensers
Containing More Than 20% Biodiesel or More Than 20% Biomass-Based Diesel.
(A) If containing more than 20% biodiesel, the
dispenser(s) must be labeled;
(i) “Consult Vehicle Manufacturer Fuel Recommendations”,
posted on the dispenser front panels in a position clear and conspicuous from
the driver’s position in block letter type at least 6 mm (1/4 inch) in height
by 0.8 mm (1/32) stroke (width of type) and the color must be in definite
contrast to the background color to which it is applied; and in addition,
(ii) Separately labeled with the capital letter “B”
followed by the numerical value representing the volume percentage of biodiesel
fuel and ending with either “Biodiesel” or “Biodiesel Blend” (Examples: “B100
Biodiesel”; “B60 Biodiesel Blend”); or
(iii) The Federal Trade Commission (FTC) 2011 16 CFR
Part 306 approved label for biodiesel blends greater than 20% biodiesel.
(B) If containing more than 20% biomass-based diesel,
the dispenser(s) must be labeled with:
(i) The numerical value representing the volume
percentage of biomass-based diesel immediately followed by the percentage
symbol (%) and then the term “Biomass-Based Diesel” or “Biomass-Based Diesel
Blend” (Examples: “100% Biomass-Based Diesel”; “70% Biomass-Based Diesel
Blend”); or
(ii) The Federal Trade Commission (FTC) 2011 16 CFR
Part 306 approved label for biomass-based diesel blends greater than 20%
biomass-based diesel.
(d) Documentation for Biodiesel, Biodiesel Blends,
Biomass-Based Diesel, and Biomass-Based Diesel Blends. The operator of retail
and non-retail dispensers must be provided, at the time of delivery of the
fuel, with a declaration of the volume percent biodiesel, biomass-based diesel,
or any combination thereof on an invoice, bill of lading, shipping paper, or
other document in compliance with OAR 603-027-0430(1)(a).
(e) Exemption.
(A) Biodiesel blends containing 5% or less biodiesel by
volume, 5% or less biomass-based diesel by volume, or a combination of 5% or
less biodiesel by volume and 5% or less biomass-based diesel by volume, are
exempted from the dispenser labeling requirements in OAR 603-027-0430(6)
except,
(B) If a dispenser is labeled with any reference to
biodiesel or biomass-based diesel and the fuel contains 5% or less biodiesel,
5% or less biomass-based diesel, or 5% or less biodiesel by volume and 5% or
less biomass-based diesel by volume, then it must be labeled as appropriate
either:
(i) With the capital letter “B” followed by the
numerical value representing the volume percentage of biodiesel fuel and ending
with “Biodiesel Blend” (Example: “B5 Biodiesel Blend”); or
(ii) With the numerical value representing the volume
percentage of biomass-based diesel immediately followed by the percentage
symbol (%) and then the term “Biomass-Based Diesel Blend” (Example: “5%
Biomass-Based Diesel Blend”); or
(iii) If a combination of biodiesel and biomass-based
diesel not exceeding five percent by volume of each product, “Contains Minimum
5% Renewable Fuel” or similar language.
(f) Size of Labeling Type. Except for the FTC 2011 16
CFR Part 306 approved labels and the “Consult Vehicle Manufacturer Fuel
Recommendations” labels as specified, all labeling required in OAR
603-027-0430(6), must be in type at least 12 mm (1/2 inch) in height and 1.5 mm
(1/16 inch) stroke (width of type).
(7) Aviation Gasoline: Labeling of Grade Required.
Aviation gasoline and dispensers shall be identified by and labeled with Grade
80, Grade 100, or Grade 100LL.
(8) E85 Fuel Ethanol:
(a) How to Identify E85 Fuel Ethanol. Fuel ethanol
shall be identified as E85. (Example: E85)
(b) Retail or Nonretail E85 Fuel Ethanol Dispenser
Labeling.
(A) Fuel ethanol dispensers shall be labeled with its
automotive fuel rating in accordance with 16 Code of Federal Regulations Part
306.
(B) A label shall be posted which states, “For Use in
Flexible Fuel Vehicles (FFV) Only”. This information shall be posted on the
upper 50% of the dispenser front panels in a position clear and conspicuous
from the driver’s position, in a type at least 12.7 mm (1/2 inch) in height,
1.5 mm (1/16 inch) stroke (width of type).
(C) A label must be posted that states, “Consult
Vehicle Manufacturer Fuel Recommendations”. This label must be posted on the
dispenser front panels in a position clear and conspicuous from the driver’s
position in block letter type at least 6 mm (1/4 inch) in height by 0.8 mm
(1/32 inch) stroke (width of type) and the color must be in definite contrast
to the background color to which it is applied.
(9) Fuel Methanol:
(a) Identification of Fuel Methanol. Fuel methanol
shall be identified by the capital letter M followed by the numerical value
volume percentage of methanol. (Example: M85)
(b) Retail or Nonretail Dispenser Labeling. Each retail
or nonretail dispenser of fuel methanol shall be labeled in type at least 12 mm
(1/2 inch) in height and 1.5 mm (1/16 inch) stroke (width of type) with the
capital letter M followed by the numerical value volume percent methanol and
ending with the word “methanol”. (Example: M85 Methanol).
(c) Additional Labeling Requirements. Fuel methanol
shall be labeled with its automotive fuel rating in accordance with 16 CFR Part
306.
Stat. Auth.: ORS 561.190, 646.905
- 646.990 & 1997 OL Ch. 310 (SB 414)
Stats. Implemented: ORS 183,
646.905 - 646.990 & 1997 OL Ch. 310 (SB 414)
Hist.: AD 19-1997, f. 12-9-97,
cert. ef. 1-1-98; DOA 5-2002, f. & cert. ef. 1-28-02; DOA 17-2006, f. &
cert. ef. 9-26-06; DOA 15-2007(Temp), f. & cert. ef. 10-15-07 thru 4-11-08;
DOA. 20-2007(Temp) f. & cert. ef. 11-29-07 thru 4-11-08; DOA 8-2008, f.
& cert. ef. 2-15-08; DOA 12-2008(Temp), f. 3-14-08, cert. ef. 3-17-08 thru
9-12-08; DOA 21-2008, f. & cert. ef. 9-11-08; DOA 11-2009(Temp), f. &
cert. ef. 7-24-09 thru 1-17-10; DOA 16-2009, f. 12-23-09, cert. ef. 1-1-10; DOA
19-2010, f. & cert. ef. 9-14-10; DOA 15-2011, f. & cert. ef. 9-9-11;
DOA 24-2011, f. & cert. ef. 12-14-11
603-027-0440
Storage Tanks
(1) Water in Motor Vehicle Fuel Storage:
(a) Water in Gasoline-Alcohol Blends, Biodiesel,
Biodiesel Blends, E85 Fuel Ethanol, M85 Fuel Methanol, and Aviation Gas. No
water or water-alcohol phase greater than six millimeters (1/4 in) as
determined by an appropriate detection paste is allowed to accumulate in any
tank utilized in the storage of gasoline-alcohol blend, biodiesel, biodiesel
blends, E85 fuel ethanol, M85 fuel methanol, and aviation fuel.
(b) Water in Gasoline, Diesel, Biomass-Based Diesel,
Biomass-Based Diesel Blends, Gasoline-Ether, and Other Fuels. Water phase shall
not exceed 25 mm (1 inch) in depth when measured with water indicating paste in
any tank utilized in the storage of diesel, biomass-based diesel, biomass-based
diesel blends, gasoline, gasoline-ether blends at retail or nonretail except as
required in OAR 603-027-0440(1)(a).
(2) Product Storage Identification:
(a) Fill Connection Labeling.
(A) The fill connection for any motor vehicle fuel or
aviation fuel storage tank from which the fuels are dispensed directly into motor
vehicle or aircraft fuel tanks shall be permanently, plainly, and visibly
marked as to the grade of product contained therein.
(B) In addition, storage tank fill connections of
non-ethanol blended gasoline shall be permanently, plainly, and visibly marked
that the product contained therein is non-ethanol blended gasoline.
(b) Declaration of Meaning of Color Code. When the fill
connection device is marked by means of a color code, the color code key shall
be conspicuously displayed at the place of business.
Stat. Auth.: ORS 561.190, OL 1997,
Ch. 310 (SB 414) & 646.905 - 646.990
Stats. Implemented: OL 1997, Ch.
310 (SB 414), ORS 646.905 - 646.990 & 183
Hist.: AD 19-1997, f. 12-9-97,
cert. ef. 1-1-98; DOA 17-2006, f. & cert. ef. 9-26-06; DOA 8-2008, f. &
cert. ef. 2-15-08; DOA 12-2008(Temp), f. 3-14-08, cert. ef. 3-17-08 thru
9-12-08; DOA 21-2008, f. & cert. ef. 9-11-08; DOA 11-2009(Temp), f. &
cert. ef. 7-24-09 thru 1-17-10; DOA 16-2009, f. 12-23-09, cert. ef. 1-1-10; DOA
24-2011, f. & cert. ef. 12-14-11
603-027-0490
Enforcement Proceedings; Civil
Penalties
(1) Consolidation of Proceedings: Notwithstanding that
each and every violation of these rules and/or 1997 Oregon Laws Chapter 310 is
a separate and distinct act and in cases of continuing violations, each day’s
continuance is a separate and distinct violation, proceedings for a Stop Use,
Hold and/or Removal Order, or for the assessment of civil penalties arising
from the same conduct or failure to act may be consolidated into a single
proceeding.
(2) The Director or the Director’s designate shall
prescribe a reasonable time for the elimination of the violation prior to
imposing a civil penalty, except that if a party fails to abide by the terms of
any Stop Use, Hold and/or Removal Order, the Director or the Director’s
designate may immediately impose a civil penalty in addition to any other
remedies provided by law.
(3) Violations occurring after the time prescribed for
the elimination of the violation shall be considered repeat violations.
(4) Civil penalties shall be due and payable when the
person incurring the penalty receives a Civil Penalty Assessment Notice in
writing from the Director or the Director’s designate.
(5) A Civil Penalty Assessment Notice, Stop Use Order,
Hold Order and/or Removal Order shall be in writing. In addition to the posting
providing for by OAR 603-207-0470 for Stop Use, Hold and Removal Orders, these
documents shall be served on the owner or operator of the facility by
registered mail, certified mail, or in person. The notice shall include, but
not be limited to:
(a) A reference to the particular section of the
statute and/or administrative rule involved and;
(b) A short and plain statement of the matters asserted
or charged;
(c) A statement of the amount of the penalty or
penalties imposed, if any;
(d) A statement of the person’s right to request a
hearing if such request is made within ten days of mailing of the notice and an
explanation of how a hearing may be requested;
(e) A statement that the notice becomes a final order
unless the person upon whom the Stop Use, Hold and/or Removal Order, and /or
civil penalty is assessed makes a written request for a hearing within ten days
from the date of the mailing of the notice.
(6) A civil penalty imposed under the applicable
statutes or these regulations may be remitted or reduced at the Director’s
discretion upon such terms and conditions that are proper and consistent with
public safety and welfare.
(7) Hearing Procedures: All hearings shall be conducted
pursuant to the applicable contested case procedures as outlined in ORS 183.310
to 183.550, and the Attorney General’s Uniform and Model Rules of Procedure
(OAR chapter 137).
(8) Entry of Order and Appeal Rights: If a person
notified of the Stop Use, Hold, and/or Removal Order and/or civil penalty fails
to request a hearing as specified in OAR 603-027-0490(5)(e), or if after the
hearing the person is found to be in violation of the provisions of these
rules, a final order may be entered by the Department as follows:
(a) The order shall be signed by the Director or the
Director’s designate;
(b) If the order is not appealed, or if it is appealed
and the order is sustained on appeal, the order shall constitute a judgment and
may be recorded with the county clerk in any county of this state. Any penalty
provided in the order so recorded becomes a lien upon the title of any interest
and real property in the county owned by the person against whom the order is
entered.
(9) Penalty schedule: In addition to any other penalty
provided by law, the Director may assess a civil penalty for violation of any
provision of Oregon Laws 1997, chapter 310 section (7) relating to Motor Fuel
Standards Regulation. The amount of any civil penalty shall be determined using
the following table and shall not exceed $10,000. In establishing penalty
assessments within the table (Table 2), the department will consider factors
such as the type of violation, the cause(s) of the violation, the economic
impact on fuel purchasers, prior history of violations, repetition of
violations, and the degree of demonstrated cooperativeness of the fuel seller.
[Table not included. See ED. NOTE.]
(10) The commission of each violation has been
categorized as to its magnitude of violation as follows:
(a) Gravity 1 (Minor):
(A) Labeling of Dispenser(s) (Ref. OAR 603-027-0430);
(i) Gasoline dispenser(s) not labeled with the identity
of the product dispensed;
(ii) Gasoline dispenser(s) not labeled with the
identity of the grade dispensed;
(iii) Gasoline dispenser(s) not labeled with the
identity of oxygenates;
(iv) Gasoline-ethanol blend dispensers not labeled that
the product contains 10% by volume ethanol in compliance with OAR 603-027-0430.
(v) Gasoline dispenser(s) of non-ethanol blended
gasoline, other than 91 octane or above, not labeled for exempted use only in
compliance with OAR 603-027-0430.
(vi) Exceptions for non-ethanol blended gasoline, other
than 91 octane or above, not posted in compliance with OAR 603-027-0430.
(vii) Use of Prohibited Terms. Prohibited terms used to
describe the grade of gasoline or gasoline-oxygenate blends. (Ref. OAR
603-027-0430);
(viii) Gasoline dispenser(s) not labeled with the
Antiknock Index (AKI) number;
(ix) Gasoline dispenser(s) for lead substitute motor
vehicle fuels not properly identified;
(x) Diesel dispenser not labeled with either the
identity of the product and/or grade dispensed;
(xi) Location of either the diesel product and/or grade
label not on each face and on the upper 50 percent of the dispenser front panels;
(xii) Winter or winterized diesel fuel dispenser(s) not
labeled in compliance with OAR 603-027-0430;
(xiii) Premium diesel fuel dispenser(s) not labeled in
compliance with OAR 603-027-0430;
(xiv) Aviation gasoline dispenser(s) not labeled with
the identity of the grade dispensed;
(xv) Fuel ethanol dispenser(s) not labeled with the
correct automotive fuel rating, “For Use In Flexible Fuel Vehicles (FFV) Only”,
or “Consult Vehicle Manufacturer Fuel Recommendations” in compliance with OAR
603-027-0430;
(xvi) Fuel methanol dispenser(s) not labeled with the
correct automotive fuel rating and the identity of the product dispensed;
(xvii) Biodiesel, biodiesel blend, biomass-based
diesel, or biomass-based diesel blend fuel dispenser(s) not labeled in compliance
with OAR 603-027-0430.
(B) Storage Tank(s); Motor vehicle fuel storage
tank(s);
(i) Not correctly identified as to the product
contained;
(ii) Not correctly identified that the product
contained therein is non-ethanol blended gasoline. (Ref. OAR 603-027-0440)
(C) Documentation; Wholesale Dealer and Bulk Facility
(Ref. OAR 603-027-0430):
(i) Incorrect, incomplete, or no documentation of motor
vehicle fuels provided to the retail dealer or nonretail dealer at the time of
motor vehicle fuel delivery;
(ii) Motor vehicle fuel delivery documentation not
maintained for at least one year at the person’s registered place of business.
(D) Certificate of Analysis Documentation; Biodiesel
Producer, Operator of a Biodiesel Bulk Facility, and each Person Who Imports
Biodiesel not keeping on a monthly basis for at least one year, at the person’s
registered place of business the certificate of analysis for each batch or
production lot of biodiesel sold or delivered in Oregon (Ref. OAR
603-027-0430);
(E) Visual Appearance Analysis Documentation; Biodiesel
Producer, Operator of a Biodiesel Bulk Facility, and each Person Who Imports
Biodiesel not keeping on a monthly basis for at least one year, at the person’s
registered place of business the analysis records for visual appearance tests
that are performed upon first receipt at a wholesale facility prior to
commingling with existing product for each batch or production lot of biodiesel
sold or delivered in Oregon (Ref. OAR 603-027-0430);
(F) Documentation; Biodiesel Production Facility not
keeping, on a monthly basis for at least one year, at the person’s registered
place of business, documentation declaring the producer’s name, location
address, date and quantity of biodiesel production and sales (Ref. OAR
603-027-0430);
(G) Documentation not delivered on a quarterly basis to
the Oregon Department of Agriculture declaring the biodiesel producer’s name,
location address, date and quantity of biodiesel production and sales in
compliance with OAR 603-027-0430;
(H) Documentation; Retail Dealer, Nonretail Dealer, and
Wholesale Dealer not providing, upon request of the Department, evidence of a
certificate of analysis for the biodiesel received (Ref. OAR 603-027-0430);
(I) Documentation; Ethanol Production Facility not
keeping, on an annual basis by month, at the person’s registered place of
business, documentation declaring the production facility’s name, location
address, net ethanol production capacity, the date that the net ethanol
capacity attained, quantity of ethanol produced, and sales in Oregon.
(J) Documentation declaring the ethanol facility’s
name, location address, net ethanol production, date, quantity of ethanol
produced, and sales in Oregon not delivered to the Oregon Department of
Agriculture on a quarterly basis in compliance with OAR 603-027-0430;
(K) Documentation; Retail Dealer and Nonretail Dealer
(Ref. OAR 603-027-0430); Octane rating certification or motor vehicle fuel
delivery documentation not maintained at their facilities for the three most
recent deliveries to the facility for each grade of gasoline, fuel ethanol,
fuel methanol, biodiesel, biodiesel blends, diesel fuel, biomass-based diesel
fuel, and biomass-based diesel fuel blends sold or offered for sale.
(b) Gravity 2 (Moderate):
(A) Storage Tank(s);
(i) Water phase in motor vehicle fuel storage tank(s)
for gasoline-alcohol blends, B100 Biodiesel, Biodiesel Blends, E85 fuel
ethanol, M85 fuel methanol, and aviation fuel exceed allowable limits (Ref. OAR
603-027-0440);
(ii) Water phase in motor vehicle fuel storage tank(s)
for gasoline, diesel, biomass-based diesel, biomass-based diesel blends,
gasoline-ether, and other fuels exceed allowable limits (Ref. OAR
603-027-0440).
(c) GRAVITY 3 (Major):
(A) Automotive fuel rating of the gasoline does not
meet the minimum antiknock index (AKI) posted on the dispenser or certified on
the invoice, bill of lading, shipping paper, or other documentation. (Ref. OAR
603-027-0420 and 603-027-0430);
(B) Gasoline minimum motor octane number is less than
82 for gasoline with an AKI of 87 or greater;
(C) Gasoline does not meet ASTM standards (Ref. OAR
603-207-0420);
(D) Gasoline offered for sale with a lead substitute
that does not meet requirements for a lead substitute gasoline. (Ref. OAR
603-027-0420);
(E) Ethanol intended for blending with gasoline does
not meet the requirements of ASTM D 4806, “Standard Specification for Denatured
Fuel Ethanol for Blending with gasolines for Use as Automotive Spark-Ignition
Engine Fuel”. (Ref. OAR 603-027-0420);
(F) Gasoline sold or offered for sale does not meet
gasoline-ethanol blend requirements (Ref OAR 603-027-0420);
(G) Gasoline Additive Restrictions: A wholesale dealer,
retail dealer, or nonretail dealer selling or offering for sale gasoline
blended or mixed with prohibited additives. (Ref. OAR 603-027-0420);
(H) Diesel fuel offered for sale does not meet ASTM
standards (Ref. OAR 603-027-0420);
(I) Winter or Winterized diesel fuel offered for sale
does not meet Standard Fuel Specifications (Ref. OAR 603-027-0420);
(J) Premium diesel fuel offered for sale does not meet
Standard Fuel Specifications (Ref. OAR 603-027-0420);
(K) Biodiesel intended for blending with diesel fuel
does not meet ASTM Standard Fuel Specifications (Ref. OAR 603-027-0420);
(L) Biodiesel blend offered for sale does not meet fuel
specifications (Ref. OAR 603-027-0420);
(M) Each batch or production lot of biodiesel produced
in or imported into Oregon not analyzed and issued a Certificate of Analysis
prior to blending, sale, or offered for sale in Oregon. (Ref. OAR
603-027-0420);
(N) Biodiesel Certificate of Analysis expired prior to
blending, sale, or offer for sale in Oregon. (Ref. OAR 603-027-0420);
(O) Biodiesel not analyzed for and complying with the
visual appearance test (ASTM D 4176) upon its first receipt at a wholesale
facility and prior to commingling with existing product. (Ref. OAR
603-027-0420);
(P) Biodiesel not analyzed and the Certificate of
Analysis issued by a motor fuel laboratory complying with OAR 603-027-0420
prior to blending, sale, or offer for sale in Oregon. (Ref. OAR 603-027-0420);
(Q) Biomass-based diesel sold or offered for sale does
not meet fuel specifications (Ref. OAR 603-027-0420);
(R) Biomass-based diesel blends sold or offered for
sale do not meet fuel specifications (Ref. OAR 603-027-0420);
(S) Diesel fuel sold or offered for sale does not meet
diesel-biodiesel and biomass-based diesel blend requirements. (Ref. OAR
603-027-0420);
(T) Biodiesel, biodiesel blends, biomass-based diesel,
biomass-based diesel blends, or any combination thereof content not to nearest
1 volume percent for blends through 5 percent by volume or not to nearest 2
volume percent for blends greater than 5 percent by volume through 20 percent
by volume (Ref. OAR 603-027-0420);
(U) Aviation gasoline does not meet the requirements of
ASTM D 910, “Standard Specification for Aviation Gasolines”. (Ref. OAR
603-027-0420);
(V) E85 Fuel Ethanol offered for sale does not meet
ASTM Standard Fuel Specifications (Ref. OAR 603-027-0420);
(W) M85 Fuel Methanol offered for sale does not meet
ASTM Standard Fuel Specifications (Ref. OAR 603-027-0420).
[ED. NOTE: Tables referenced are
available from the agency.]
Stat. Auth.: ORS 561.190, OL 1997,
Ch. 310 (SB 414) & 646.905 - 646.990
Stats. Implemented: OL 1997, Ch.
310 (SB 414), ORS 646.905 - 646.990 & 183
Hist.: AD 19-1997, f. 12-9-97,
cert. ef. 1-1-98; DOA 5-2002, f. & cert. ef. 1-28-02; DOA 17-2006, f. &
cert. ef. 9-26-06; DOA 8-2008, f. & cert. ef. 2-15-08; DOA 12-2008(Temp),
f. 3-14-08, cert. ef. 3-17-08 thru 9-12-08; DOA 21-2008, f. & cert. ef. 9-11-08;
DOA 11-2009(Temp), f. & cert. ef. 7-24-09 thru 1-17-10; DOA 16-2009, f.
12-23-09, cert. ef. 1-1-10; DOA 19-2010, f. & cert. ef. 9-14-10; DOA
24-2011, f. & cert. ef. 12-14-11
Notes
1.) This online version of the OREGON BULLETIN is provided for convenience of reference and enhanced access. The official, record copy of this publication is contained in the original Administrative Orders and Rulemaking Notices filed with the Secretary of State, Archives Division. Discrepancies, if any, are satisfied in favor of the original versions. Use the OAR Revision Cumulative Index found in the Oregon Bulletin to access a numerical list of rulemaking actions after November 15, 2011.
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