Oregon Bulletin
Rule
Caption: Temporary rule adopting
2012–2013 Edition of Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice
(USPAP).
Adm.
Order No.: ACLB 4-2011(Temp)
Filed with Sec. of
State: 12-22-2011
Certified to be
Effective: 1-1-12 thru 6-27-12
Notice Publication
Date:
Rules Amended: 161-002-0000, 161-025-0060
Subject: Amend Oregon Administrative Rules 161, division 002,
rule 0000 regarding definitions; and division 025, rule 0060 regarding
Appraisal Standards and USPAP.
Rules Coordinator: Karen Turnbow—(503) 485-2555
161-002-0000
Definitions
As used in OAR 161-001-0005 to 161-050-0050, the
following terms (whether capitalized or not) shall have the following meanings:
(1) “Accredited College or University” means a college
or university that is accredited by the Commission on Colleges, a regional or
national accreditation association, or by an accrediting agency that is
recognized by the U.S. Secretary of Education.
(2) “Administrator” means the administrator of the
Board appointed by the Board.
(3) “Affiliate” means a business organization sharing
with a financial institution or insurance company some aspect of common
ownership and control.
(4) “Appraisal” or “Real Estate Appraisal” means
“appraisal” as defined in USPAP.
(5) “Appraisal Foundation” means the Appraisal
Foundation established on November 30, 1987, as a not-for-profit corporation
under the laws of Illinois.
(6) “Appraisal Report” means “report” as defined in
USPAP.
(7) “Appraiser Assistant” or “AA” means a person who is
not licensed or certified as an appraiser, but is registered as an appraiser
assistant under ORS 674.310, and who assists with real estate appraisal
activity under the direct supervision of a certified or licensed appraiser.
(8) “Appraisal Subcommittee” or “ASC” means the
Appraisal Subcommittee of the Federal Financial Institutions Examination
Council (FFIEC) established pursuant to the Federal Act.
(9) “Board” or “ACLB” means the Appraiser Certification
and Licensure Board established under ORS Chapter 674.
(10) “Certificate” means the document issued by the
Board indicating that the person named thereon has satisfied the requirements
for certification as a state certified residential or state certified general
appraiser.
(11) “Classroom hour” as used in reference to
qualifying and continuing education means 50 minutes out of each 60 minute
segment.
(12) “Completion” means interpreting, analyzing and
reconciling data or compiled data, including reviewing and adopting another
person’s interpretations and reconciliations as one’s own.
(13) “Complex one-to-four family residential property
appraisal” means an appraisal in which the property to be appraised, market
conditions, or form of ownership is atypical. For example, atypical factors may
include, but are not limited to:
(a) Architectural style;
(b) Age of improvements;
(c) Size of improvements;
(d) Size of lot;
(e) Neighborhood land use;
(f) Potential environmental hazard liability;
(g) Property interests;
(h) Limited readily available comparable sales data; or
(i) Other unusual factors.
(14) “Continuing Education” means education that is
creditable toward the education requirements that must be satisfied to renew a
license, certificate or appraiser assistant registration.
(15) “Direct Supervision” of an appraiser assistant
means:
(a) Disclosing in the appraisal report that the
supervising appraiser has inspected the subject property both inside and out,
and has made an exterior inspection of all comparables relied upon in the
appraisal or disclose that the supervising appraiser did not inspect the
subject property both inside and out, and did not inspect the exterior of
comparables relied upon in the appraisal; and
(b) Reviewing the appraiser assistant’s appraisal
report(s) to ensure research of general and specific data has been adequately
conducted and properly reported, application of appraisal principles and
methodologies has been properly applied, that any analysis is sound and
adequately reported, and that any analysis, opinions, or conclusions are
adequately developed and reported so that the appraisal report is not
misleading; and
(c) Reviewing the appraiser assistant’s work product
and discussing with the appraiser assistant any edits, corrections or
modifications that need to be made to that work product to satisfy OAR
161-002-0000(14)(b); and
(d) Accepting sole and total responsibility for the
appraisal report by signing the appraisal report and certifying that the
appraisal report has been prepared in compliance with the current edition of
the Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice.
(16) “Federal Act” means Title XI of the Federal
Financial Institutions Reform, Recovery and Enforcement Act of 1989 (12 U.S.C
3310 et seq.).
(17) “Federal Financial Institution Regulatory Agency”
means:
(a) The Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve
System;
(b) The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation;
(c) The Office of the Comptroller of the Currency;
(d) The Office of Thrift Supervision; or
(e) The National Credit Union Administration.
(18) “Financial Institution” means an insured
depository institution as defined in section 3 of the Federal Deposit Insurance
Act or an insured credit union as defined in section 101 of the Federal Credit
Union Act.
(19) “Good Standing” means the status of a person whose
license, certificate or registration is not currently suspended or been
revoked.
(20) “Issuance” means the act of communicating the
opinion of value either in writing or orally.
(21) “License” means the document issued by the Board
indicating that the person named thereon has satisfied all requirements for
licensure as a state licensed appraiser.
(22) “Licensee” means any person who holds an active or
inactive Oregon appraiser license, certified residential appraiser certificate,
or certified general appraiser certificate.
(23) “Mortgage banker” has the meaning defined in ORS
59.840.
(24) “Non-residential” appraising means to render a
value on real property other than one-to-four family residential properties.
(25) “One-to-four family residential property” means a
property that includes one to four residential units and is residential in
character, i.e., zoning, land use.
(26) “Preparation” means compiling data, including
reviewing and adopting such compiled data as one’s own.
(27) “Prerequisite education” means the initial
qualifying educational requirements to become licensed or certified with the
Board.
(28) “Professional real estate activity” has the
meaning defined in ORS 696.010.
(29) “Qualifying Education” means education that is
creditable toward the education requirements for initial licensure or
certification under one or more of the three real estate appraiser
classifications.
(30) “Real estate appraisal activity” has the meaning
defined in ORS 674.100.
(31) “Real Estate” or “Real Property” means an
identified parcel or tract of land, together with any improvements, that
includes easements, rights-of-way, undivided or future interests or similar
rights in a tract of land, but does not include mineral rights, timber rights,
growing crops, water rights or similar interests severable from the land when
the transaction does not involve the associated parcel or tract of land.
(32) “State Certified General Appraiser or “SCGA” means
an individual who has been certified as a state certified general appraiser by
the Board.
(33) “State Certified Residential Appraiser or “SCRA”
means an individual who has been certified as a state certified residential
appraiser by the Board.
(34) “State Licensed Appraiser or “SLA” means an
individual who has been licensed as a state licensed appraiser by the Board.
(35) “Subdivision” means either an act of subdividing
land or an area or a tract of land subdivided to create four or more lots
within a calendar year.
(36) “Supervising Appraiser” means a licensee who is
directly supervising appraiser assistants pursuant to OAR 161-025-0025.
(37) “Supervising Appraiser Endorsement” means the
document issued by the Board indicating that the licensee named thereon has
satisfied all requirements of OAR 161-010-0085 to be a Supervising Appraiser.
(38) “Transaction Value” means:
(a) For loans or other extensions of credit, the amount
of the loan or extension of credit; and
(b) For sales, leases, purchases and investments in or
exchange of real property, the market value of the real property interest
involved; and
(c) For the pooling of loans or interest in real
property for resale or purchase, the amount of the loan or market value of the
real property calculated with respect to each such loan or interest in real
property.
(d) For determinations of the transaction value of real
property or interests in real property in circumstances other than described in
the proceeding (a) to (c) of this section, the market value of the real
property interest involved.
(e) In condemnation or partial taking actions, the
transaction value is deemed to be the value of the larger parcel before the
taking.
(39) “Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal
Practice” or “USPAP” means the standards adopted and published by the Appraisal
Standards Board of the Appraisal Foundation dated April 27, 1987, as amended
January 1, 2012.
(40) “Workfile” means “workfile” as defined in USPAP.
Stat. Auth.: ORS 674.305 &
674.310
Stats. Implemented: ORS 674
Hist.: ACLB 2-1991(Temp), f. &
cert. ef. 7-1-91; ACLB 7-1991, f. & cert. ef. 12-23-91; ACLB 1-1993(Temp),
f. & cert. ef. 3-3-93; ACLB 1-1994, f. & cert. ef. 2-1-94, Renumbered
from 161-010-0000; ACLB 4-1994, f. & cert. ef. 7-27-94; ACLB 4-1994, f.
& cert. ef. 7-27-94; ACLB 2-1996, f. & cert. ef. 2-13-96; ACLB
1-1997(Temp), f. 10-13-97, cert. ef. 1-1-98; ACLB 1-1998, f. 6-24-98, cert. ef.
7-1-98; ACLB 1-1999, f. 1-28-99, cert. ef. 3-31-99; ACLB 1-2000, f. & cert.
ef. 2-29-00; ACLB 1-2001(Temp), f. & cert. ef. 1-26-01 thru 7-25-01; ACLB
2-2001, f. 4-11-01, cert. ef. 4-12-01; ACLB 3-2001(Temp), f. & cert. ef.
7-12-01 thru 1-8-02; ACLB 1-2002, f. & cert. ef. 2-26-02; ALCB 2-2002, f.
& cert. ef. 5-30-02; ACLB 2-2003, f. & cert. ef. 1-27-03; ACLB 1-2004,
f. & cert. ef. 2-3-04; ACLB 2-2004, f. 5-25-04, cert. ef. 6-1-04; ACLB
1-2005, f. & cert. ef. 1-12-04; ACLB 4-2005, f. & cert. ef. 11-2-05;
ACLB 1-2006(Temp), f. 6-29-06, cert. ef. 7-1-06 thru 12-28-06; ACLB 2-2006, f.
& cert. ef. 7-26-06; ACLB 5-2007(Temp), f. 11-1-07, cert. ef. 1-1-08 thru
6-27-08; ACLB 1-2008, f. & cert. ef. 5-13-08; ACLB 3-2008, f. & cert.
ef. 8-13-08; ACLB 2-2009(Temp), f. 1-28-09, cert. ef. 1-30-09 thru 7-28-09;
Administrative correction 8-21-09; ACLB 4-2009, f. & cert. ef. 10-27-09;
ACLB 5-2009(Temp), f. 12-15-09, cert. ef. 1-1-10 thru 6-27-10; ACLB 2-2010, f.
& cert. ef. 4-23-10; ACLB 3-2011, f. & cert. ef. 11-17-11; ACLB
4-2011(Temp), f. 12-22-11, cert. ef. 1-1-12 thru 6-27-12
161-025-0060
Appraisal Standards and USPAP
(1) All licensees must develop and communicate each
appraisal assignment in compliance with these administrative rules and USPAP.
(2) A licensee employed by a group or organization that
conducts itself in a manner that does not conform to USPAP Standards must take
steps that are appropriate under the circumstances to ensure compliance with
the Standards.
(3) All licensees must certify to what extent they
personally inspected the property that is the subject of the appraisal
assignment. Each report must clearly state that the subject property was:
inspected both inside and out; inspected from the exterior only; or was not
personally inspected by the licensee.
(4) In addition to certifying as to the extent of the
subject’s inspection, all licensees must also certify to what extent each of
the comparable sales relied upon in the appraisal were personally inspected.
(5) All licensees must disclose in all appraisal
reports whether the comparable sales analyzed in the appraisal report were or
were not confirmed by a party to the transaction or an agent or representative
of a party to the transaction.
(6) All licensees testifying or presenting evidence in
an administrative or judicial proceeding must base their testimony or evidence
only upon a written summary or self-contained appraisal report in compliance
with USPAP, reflecting a report date that precedes the date of testimony,
unless such testimony is being compelled by legal subpoena.
(7) The “Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal
Practice”, 2012-2013 Edition, approved and adopted by the Appraisal Standards
Board of the Appraisal Foundation, dated April 27, 1987, as amended on January
1, 2012, are incorporated into the Administrative Rules of the Appraiser
Certification and Licensure Board as the standards of professional conduct
which shall guide the behavior of licensed and certified appraisers in the
State of Oregon. Copies of the Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal
Practice may be obtained from the Appraisal Foundation located at 1029 Vermont
Avenue, N.W., Suite 900, Washington D.C. 20005-3517.
(8) All licensees must list their certificate or
license number and expiration date in each appraisal report.
(9) All licensees must comply with USPAP in all
valuation activity, unless such valuation activity qualifies as an exclusion to
real estate appraisal activity under ORS 674.100(2)(h).
(10) Notwithstanding any other provision of these
rules, a licensee acting in one of the following capacities is not subject to
the requirements of Standard 3 of USPAP when examining an appraisal report and
workfile as part of an official investigation being conducted by the Board:
(a) Board member;
(b) Employee; or
(c) Contractor or volunteer serving at the request of
the Board.
[Publications: Publications
referenced are available from the agency.]
Stat. Auth.: ORS 674.305(8) &
674.310
Stats. Implemented: ORS 674
Hist.: ACLB 1-1992(Temp), f. &
cert. ef. 1-23-92; ACLB 2-1992, f. & cert. ef. 4-30-92; ACLB 4-1993(Temp),
f. & cert. ef. 6-25-93; ACLB 1-1994, f. & cert. ef. 2-1-94; ACLB
4-1994, f. & cert. ef. 7-27-1994; ACLB 2-1996, f. & cert. ef. 2-13-96;
ACLB 1-1997(Temp), f. 10-13-97, cert. ef. 1-1-98; ACLB 1-1998, f. 6-24-98,
cert. ef. 7-1-89; ACLB 1-1999, f. 1-28-99, cert. ef. 3-31-99; ACLB 3-1999, f.
9-23-99, cert. ef. 1-1-00; ACLB 1-2000, f. & cert. ef. 2-29-00; ACLB
3-2000(Temp), f. 11-9-00, cert. ef. 11-9-00 thru 5-8-01; ACLB 1-2001(Temp), f.
& cert. ef. 1-26-01 thru 7-25-01; ACLB 2-2001, f. 4-11-01, cert. ef.
4-12-01; ACLB 3-2001(Temp), f. & cert. ef. 7-12-01 thru 1-8-02; ACLB
1-2002, f. & cert. ef. 2-26-02; ALCB 2-2002, f. & cert. ef. 5-30-02; ACLB
2-2003, f. & cert. ef. 1-27-03; ACLB 1-2004, f. & cert. ef. 2-3-04;
ACLB 1-2005, f. & cert. ef. 1-12-04; ACLB 4-2005, f. & cert. ef.
11-2-05; ACLB 1-2006(Temp), f. 6-29-06, cert. ef. 7-1-06 thru 12-28-06; ACLB
2-2006, f. & cert. ef. 7-26-06; ACLB 5-2007(Temp), f. 11-1-07, cert. ef.
1-1-08 thru 6-27-08; ACLB 1-2008, f. & cert. ef. 5-13-08; ACLB 3-2008, f.
& cert. ef. 8-13-08; ACLB 1-2009, f. 1-28-09, cert. ef. 1-30-09; ACLB
5-2009(Temp), f. 12-15-09, cert. ef. 1-1-10 thru 6-27-10; ACLB 2-2010, f. &
cert. ef. 4-23-10; ACLB 3-2011, f. & cert. ef. 11-17-11; ACLB 4-2011(Temp),
f. 12-22-11, cert. ef. 1-1-12 thru 6-27-12
Rule
Caption: Temporary rules implementing 2011
Or Laws Chapter 447 regarding appraisal management companies.
Adm.
Order No.: ACLB 5-2011(Temp)
Filed with Sec. of
State: 12-22-2011
Certified to be
Effective: 1-1-12 thru 6-27-12
Notice Publication
Date:
Rules Adopted: 161-500-0000, 161-510-0010, 161-510-0030, 161-520-0010,
161-520-0020, 161-520-0030, 161-520-0040, 161-530-0010, 161-530-0020,
161-530-0030, 161-530-0040, 161-540-0010, 161-550-0010, 161-560-0010,
161-560-0020, 161-570-0010
Subject: Temporarily adopts Oregon Administrative Rule 161,
division 500, rule 0000 regarding definitions; division 510, rule 0010
regarding application and registration fees, and rule 0030 regarding
miscellaneous fees; division 520, rules 0010 regarding registration
requirements, rule 0020 regarding system to verify competency, rule 0030
regarding renewal or reactivation of registration, and rule 0040 regarding
change or addition of subject individual; division 530, rule 0010 regarding
criminal records check, rule 0020 regarding information requested from subject
individuals, rule 0030 regarding potentially disqualifying crimes, and rule
0040 regarding termination or cancellation of surety bond or letter of credit;
division 540, rule 0010 regarding training; division 550, rule 0010 regarding
annual reports; division 560, rule 0010 regarding audits, and rule 0020
regarding audit standards; and division 570, rule 0010 regarding duty to
cooperate.
Rules Coordinator: Karen Turnbow—(503) 485-2555
161-500-0000
Definitions
In addition to the definitions in 2011 Or Laws Ch. 447,
§ 8, and as used in OAR 161-500-0000 to 161-560-0020, the following terms
(whether capitalized or not) shall have the following meanings:
(1) “Appraisal Report” has the same meaning as defined
in OAR 161-002-0000.
(2) “Assignment” means:
(a) An agreement between an appraiser and a client to
perform a valuation service;
(b) The valuation service that is provided as a consequence
of such an agreement.
(3) “Audit” or “auditing” means a formal or official
examination and verification of the accounts, correspondence, memoranda,
papers, books and other records of an appraisal management company for
compliance with 2011 Or Laws Ch. 447, § 8 through 19.
(4) “Board” means the Appraiser Certification and
Licensure Board established under ORS 674.305.
(5) “Competency” or “competent” refers to the
Competency Rule as defined in the Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal
Practice (USPAP).
(6) “Subject Individual” means:
(a) A person designated as the controlling person as
defined in 2011 Or Laws Ch. 447, § 8;
(b) An individual with an ownership interest of 10
percent or more of an appraisal management company; and
(c) In cases where ownership interest of 10 percent or
more of the appraisal management company is held by an entity other than an
individual:
(A) An individual who wholly owns a corporation that
owns 10 percent or more of an appraisal management company;
(B) An individual wholly owning and serving as the only
general partner in a limited partnership that owns 10 percent or more of an
appraisal management company;
(C) An individual wholly owning and managing a limited
liability company that owns 10 percent or more of an appraisal management
company; or
(D) An individual who wholly owns any other type of
business entity that owns 10 percent or more of an appraisal management
company.
(7) “System” means an organized or established
procedure or method.
Stat. Auth.: ORS 183.355, ORS
674.305(7), ORS 674.310 & 2011 OL Ch. 447
Stats. Implemented: ORS 674.310
& 2011 OL Ch. 447
Hist.: ACLB 5-2011(Temp), f.
12-22-11, cert. ef. 1-1-12 thru 6-27-12
161-510-0010
Application and Registration Fees
(1) A business entity that has not previously conducted
business in Oregon, a business entity performing appraisal management services
for under 250 instances of real estate appraisal activity in Oregon in the
previous calendar year, or a business entity otherwise serving as a third-party
broker of real estate appraisal activity for under 250 instances of real estate
appraisal activity in Oregon in the previous calendar year, shall pay to the
Board:
(a) A nonrefundable application fee of $250;
(b) A nonrefundable registration fee of $500.
(2) A business entity performing appraisal management
services for 250 or more, but less than 1,000 instances of real estate
appraisal activity in Oregon in the previous calendar year, or a business
entity otherwise serving as a third-party broker of real estate appraisal
activity for 250 or more, but less than 1,000 instances of real estate
appraisal activity in Oregon in the previous calendar year, shall pay to the
Board;
(a) A nonrefundable application fee of $1,000;
(b) A nonrefundable registration fee of $1,500.
(3) A business entity performing appraisal management
services for 1,000 or more, but less than 5,000 instances of real estate
appraisal activity in Oregon in the previous calendar year, or a business
entity otherwise serving as a third-party broker of real estate appraisal
activity for 1,000 or more, but less than 5,000 instances of real estate
appraisal activity in Oregon in the previous calendar year, shall pay to the
Board;
(a) A nonrefundable application fee of $1,500;
(b) A nonrefundable registration fee of $3,500.
(4) A business entity performing appraisal management
services for 5,000 or more instances of real estate appraisal activity in
Oregon in the previous calendar year, or a business entity otherwise serving as
a third-party broker of real estate appraisal activity for 5,000 or more
instances of real estate appraisal activity in Oregon in the previous calendar
year, shall pay to the Board;
(a) A nonrefundable application fee of $2,000;
(b) A nonrefundable registration fee of $6,000.
Stat. Auth.: ORS 183.355, ORS
674.305(7), ORS 674.310 & 2011 OL Ch. 447
Stats. Implemented: ORS 674.310
& 2011 OL Ch. 447
Hist.: ACLB 5-2011(Temp), f.
12-22-11, cert. ef. 1-1-12 thru 6-27-12
161-510-0030
Miscellaneous Fees
(1) Duplicate Registration — $10.
(2) Changing Active Registration to Inactive —
$100.
(3) Reactivation of Inactive Registration — $100.
(4) Late Renewal Fee — $100.
(5) Annual Registry Fee — Actual Fee.
(6) Fingerprint and Background Checks — Actual
Fee.
(7) Change or Addition of Subject Individual —
$100.
(8) Registration history — $40.
Stat. Auth.: ORS 183.355, ORS
674.305(7), ORS 674.310 & 2011 OL Ch. 447
Stats. Implemented: ORS 674.310
& 2011 OL Ch. 447
Hist.: ACLB 5-2011(Temp), f.
12-22-11, cert. ef. 1-1-12 thru 6-27-12
161-520-0010
Registration Requirements
(1) A business entity applying for registration as an
appraisal management company shall submit to the Board all of the following
information:
(a) A completed application form listing the information
required by 2011 Or Laws Ch. 447, § 9, paragraph (2) as follows:
(A) The name, address, website address, phone and fax
numbers of the entity;
(B) The name, address, email and phone contact
information of a controlling person of the entity;
(C) If the entity is not domiciled in this state, the
name and phone contact information for the entity’s agent for service of
process in this state;
(D) The name, address, email and phone contact
information of any person that owns 10 percent or more of the entity.
(b) For the persons named in paragraph (a) above, the
license, certificate or registration numbers issued by any state to do business
as an appraiser or an appraisal management company;
(c) Disclosure of any administrative action taken by
any state to refuse, deny, cancel or revoke a license, certificate or
registration as an appraiser or appraisal management company, if any; and
(d) If the business entity conducts appraisal reviews,
the review appraiser’s name and license or certification number issued by the
Board.
(2) A business entity applying for registration as an
appraisal management company shall attach to the application for registration
the following:
(a) Applicable fees established in OAR 161, Division
510;
(b) A copy of the surety bond required by 2011 Or Laws
Ch. 447, § 10, in a form and format approved by the Board;
(c) A signed certification on a form prescribed by the
Board:
(A) That the business entity established a system to
verify the competency of appraisers on the business entity’s appraiser panel
meeting the minimum requirements in OAR 161-520-0020.
(B) A short description of the business entity’s system
to verify competency as required in paragraph (2)(c) above.
(d) A signed certification on a form prescribed by the
Board that the business entity maintains and retains a detailed record of each
appraisal management services request the entity receives and the appraiser who
performs the real estate appraisal activity contained in the request for:
(A) Not less than five years after the date of
completion of the appraisal to which the record pertains; or
(B) For a period of not less than two years after final
disposition of a judicial proceeding in which testimony relating to the records
was given, whichever period expires later.
(e) A signed certification on a form prescribed by the
Board that the business entity maintains and retains a detailed record of each
complaint received by the business entity from a person with an interest in a
real estate transaction for which an appraisal was arranged by the business
entity, along with the name of the client that requested the appraisal and the
date the complaint was forwarded to the client.
(f) A signed certification on a form prescribed by the
Board that the business entity provides training to employees of the business
entity who:
(A) Select appraisers for an appraiser panel;
(B) Select appraisers to perform real estate appraisal
activity; or
(C) Perform quality control examinations.
(g) Sealed envelopes containing fingerprint cards for
all subject individuals containing information specified in OAR 161-530-0020.
(3) A business entity applying for registration as an
appraisal management company shall attach to the application for registration
as an appraisal management company evidence in the form of written policies and
procedures demonstrating compliance with 2011 Or Laws Ch. 447, § 12.
Stat. Auth.: ORS 183.355, ORS
674.305(7), ORS 674.310 & 2011 OL Ch. 447
Stats. Implemented: ORS 674.310
& 2011 OL Ch. 447
Hist.: ACLB 5-2011(Temp), f.
12-22-11, cert. ef. 1-1-12 thru 6-27-12
161-520-0020
System To Verify Competency
(1) A system to verify competency of an appraiser under
2011 Or Laws Ch. 447, § 9, shall meet the following minimum requirements:
(a) An appraisal management company shall require that
each independent contractor appraiser furnish their license or certificate
number issued by the Board under ORS 674.310;
(b) An appraisal management company shall have a system
in place to verify each independent contractor appraiser’s license or
certification renewal;
(c) An appraisal management company shall require each
independent contractor appraiser represent in writing the appraiser’s
qualifications and competency, which may include but not be limited to:
(A) The metropolitan statistical areas, metropolitan
divisions, areas outside of a metropolitan statistical area, counties, postal
codes or other geographic information signifying where the appraiser represents
he or she is competent to appraise;
(B) The types of real property the appraiser represents
she or he is competent to appraise within the scope of their license or
certification; and
(C) Other information relevant to the business
activities of the business entity and necessary to demonstrate the competency of
an appraiser.
(d) An appraisal management company shall include the
following information in an assignment to an independent contractor appraiser,
to the extent the information has been communicated to the appraisal management
company by the appraisal management company’s client:
(A) The geographic location of the real property, which
may include the metropolitan statistical area, metropolitan division, area
outside of a metropolitan statistical area, county, postal code, legal
description or other geographic information identifying where the real property
is situated; and
(B) The type of real property the assignment covers.
(e) An appraisal management company shall require that
each independent contractor appraiser completing appraisals at the request of
the appraisal management company comply with the Uniform Standards of
Professional Appraisal Practice.
(2) An assignment meeting the minimum requirements
under paragraph (1) of this rule does not relieve an appraiser from meeting any
legal obligations related to the appraiser’s license or certification under ORS
Chapter 674 and OAR chapter 161.
(3) The Board retains jurisdiction over administrative
inquiries and actions involving misrepresentations made by an individual
appraiser regarding competency.
Stat. Auth.: ORS 183.355, ORS
674.305(7), ORS 674.310 & 2011 OL Ch. 447
Stats. Implemented: ORS 674.310
& 2011 OL Ch. 447
Hist.: ACLB 5-2011(Temp), f.
12-22-11, cert. ef. 1-1-12 thru 6-27-12
161-520-0030
Renewal Or Reactivation Of
Registration
(1) An appraisal management company renewing a
registration as an appraisal management company shall submit to the Board all
of the following information:
(a) Renewal fees established in OAR 161-510-0020;
(b) A copy of the surety bond required by 2011 Or Laws
Ch. 447, § 10, in a form and format approved by the Board;
(c) A signed certification on a form prescribed by the
Board:
(A) That the appraisal management company continues to
maintain a system, as stated on the appraisal management company’s initial
application for registration, to verify the competency of appraisers on the
business entity’s appraiser panel meeting the minimum requirements in OAR
161-520-0020
(B) A short description of the business entity’s system
to verify competency.
(d) A signed certification on a form prescribed by the
Board that the business entity maintains and retains a detailed record of each
appraisal management company services request the entity receives and the
appraiser who performs the real estate appraisal activity contained in the
request for:
(A) Not less than five years after the date of
completion of the appraisal to which the record pertains; or
(B) For a period of not less than two years after final
disposition of a judicial proceeding in which testimony relating to the records
was given, whichever period expires later.
(2) Renewal applications received after the expiration
date and within one year of the date of expiration of the registration shall be
assessed a late fee in addition to the renewal fee.
(3) If an appraisal management company does not submit
a complete renewal application within one year from the date of expiration of
the registration, the status of the registration becomes terminated and the
business entity must reapply pursuant to OAR 161-520-0010 and pay all
applicable fees.
(4) A business entity whose registration as an
appraisal management company has expired shall cease operating as an appraisal
management company or providing appraisal management services until the
business entity’s registration is reactivated.
Stat. Auth.: ORS 183.355, ORS
674.305(7), ORS 674.310 & 2011 OL Ch. 447
Stats. Implemented: ORS 674.310
& 2011 OL Ch. 447
Hist.: ACLB 5-2011(Temp), f.
12-22-11, cert. ef. 1-1-12
161-520-0040
Change Or Addition Of Subject
Individual
An appraisal management company shall, within 30
business days, file with the Board, a notice of change or addition of a subject
individual of the appraisal management company along with the appropriate fee.
Such notification shall be in writing on a form prescribed by the Board.
Stat. Auth.: ORS 183.355, ORS
674.305(7), ORS 674.310 & 2011 OL Ch. 447
Stats. Implemented: ORS 674.310
& 2011 OL Ch. 447
Hist.: ACLB 5-2011(Temp), f.
12-22-11, cert. ef. 1-1-12 thru 6-27-12
161-530-0010
Criminal Records Check
(1) The Board shall conduct a criminal records check on
a subject individual as a condition of issuing a registration as an appraisal
management company, or when there is a change or addition of a subject
individual of an appraisal management company.
(2) The Board may require additional information from
the subject individual as necessary to complete the criminal records check and
fitness determination, such as, but not limited to, proof of identity; or
additional criminal, judicial, or other background information.
(3) The Board may request or conduct a Law Enforcement
Data System (LEDS) criminal records check, an Oregon Criminal Records Check, a
Nationwide Criminal Records Check, or any combination thereof to meet the
requirements of this rule.
(4) If a subject individual refuses to consent to a
criminal records check, including fingerprint identification, the Board shall
not issue a registration as an appraisal management company. A subject
individual may not contest any determination made based on a refusal to
consent.
Stat. Auth.: ORS 183.355, ORS
674.305(7), ORS 674.310 & 2011 OL Ch. 447
Stats. Implemented: ORS 674.310
& 2011 OL Ch. 447
Hist.: ACLB 5-2011(Temp), f.
12-22-11, cert. ef. 1-1-12 thru 6-27-12
161-530-0020
Information Requested From Subject
Individuals
For purposes of conducting a criminal records check, a
subject individual shall submit to the Board the following information:
(1) A complete, signed copy of a criminal records
request form supplied by the Board. The criminal records request form shall
require the following information:
(a) Name;
(b) Birth date;
(c) Social Security Number;
(d) Driver’s license or identification card number;
(e) Prior residency in other states;
(f) Any other identifying information deemed necessary
by the Board.
(2) An FD-258 standard fingerprint card published by
the Federal Bureau of Investigation and completed by a law enforcement agency
or a commercial fingerprinting entity.
Stat. Auth.: ORS 183.355, ORS
674.305(7), ORS 674.310 & 2011 OL Ch. 447
Stats. Implemented: ORS 674.310
& 2011 OL Ch. 447
Hist.: ACLB 5-2011(Temp), f.
12-22-11, cert. ef. 1-1-12 thru 6-27-12
161-530-0030
Potentially Disqualifying Crimes;
Process
(1) A “potentially disqualifying crime” means a crime
that:
(a) Reflects moral turpitude, or an act or conduct
which would cause a reasonable person to have substantial doubts about the
individual’s honesty, fairness and respect for the rights of others and for the
laws of the state and the nation; and
(b) Is rationally connected to the business entity’s
fitness to act as a controlling person or own 10 percent or more of an
appraisal management company.
(2) The Board shall evaluate a crime on the basis of
Oregon laws and, if applicable, federal laws or the laws of any other
jurisdiction in which a criminal records check indicates a subject individual
may have committed a crime, as those laws are in effect at the time of the
fitness determination.
(3) A subject individual shall not be denied under
these rules on the basis of the existence or contents of a juvenile record that
has been expunged under ORS 419A.260 and 419A.262.
(4) If a subject individual is denied as not fit, the
business entity may not obtain a registration as an appraisal management
company unless the subject individual divests all or part of the individual’s
ownership interest in the business entity or the business entity designates
another controlling person, whichever is applicable.
(5) The Board shall inform the subject individual who
has been determined not to be fit on the basis of a criminal records check, via
courier, or registered or certified mail to the most current address provided
by the subject individual of the disqualification. Responsibility for
furnishing the most current address remains with the subject individual.
(6) A final fitness determination is a final order of
the Board unless the affected subject individual requests a contested case
hearing under ORS Chapter 183. A subject individual may contest a fitness
determination made under these rules that she or he is fit or not fit to act as
a controlling person or own 10 percent or more of an appraisal management
company under ORS Chapter 183.
Stat. Auth.: ORS 183.355, ORS
674.305(7), ORS 674.310 & 2011 OL Ch. 447
Stats. Implemented: ORS 674.310
& 2011 OL Ch. 447
Hist.: ACLB 5-2011(Temp), f.
12-22-11, cert. ef. 1-1-12 thru 6-27-12
161-530-0040
Termination Or Cancellation Of
Surety Bond Or Letter Of Credit
(1) If the surety bond or letter of credit an appraisal
management company maintains is terminated or cancelled, the appraisal
management company shall file a replacement surety bond or letter of credit as
soon as practicable or within five days of the cancellation or termination,
whichever occurs sooner.
(2) An appraisal management company that does not file
a replacement surety bond or letter of credit under paragraph (1) of this rule
shall surrender the appraisal management company’s registration and cease
operating as an appraisal management company.
Stat. Auth.: ORS 183.355, ORS 674.305(7),
ORS 674.310 & 2011 OL Ch. 447
Stats. Implemented: ORS 674.310
& 2011 OL Ch. 447
Hist.: ACLB 5-2011(Temp), f.
12-22-11, cert. ef. 1-1-12 thru 6-27-12
161-540-0010
Training
(1) Appraisal management companies must provide
specified training to employees who:
(a) Select appraisers for an appraiser panel;
(b) Select appraisers to perform real estate appraisal
activity; or
(c) Perform quality control examinations.
(2) The specified training must include, but is not
limited to the following topics:
(a) 2011 Or Laws Ch. 447, § 12, 13 and 14; and
(b) The Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal
Practice (USPAP). This topic may be broad in scope, but must at a minimum
include the following elements:
(A) Preamble.
(B) Definitions.
(C) Ethics Rule.
(D) Record Keeping Rule.
(E) Competency Rule.
(F) Scope of Work Rule.
(G) Standard 1.
(H) Standard 2.
(I) Standard 3.
(J) Advisory Opinion 3, Update of a Prior Appraisal.
(K) Advisory Opinion 26, Readdressing (Transferring) a
Report to Another Party; and
(L) Advisory Opinion 27, Appraising the Same Property
for a New Client.
(3) Appraisal management companies must maintain the
training records for each employee, as specified in paragraphs (1) and (2)
above, not less than five years after the date of completion of the training.
Employee training records must include:
(a) The name of the employee; and
(b) The date training was completed.
Stat. Auth.: ORS 183.355, ORS
674.305(7), ORS 674.310 & 2011 OL Ch. 447
Stats. Implemented: ORS 674.310
& 2011 OL Ch. 447
Hist.: ACLB 5-2011(Temp), f.
12-22-11, cert. ef. 1-1-12
161-550-0010
Annual Reports
An appraisal management company shall annually submit
to the Board on March 31 a report disclosing the following information on a
form prescribed by the Board;
(1) The number of appraisals in the preceding year for
which the appraisal management company performed appraisal management services
in Oregon or otherwise served as a third-party broker of real estate appraisal
activity in Oregon;
(2) Any action taken by a state to refuse to issue,
deny, cancel or revoke a license, certification or registration to act as an
appraiser or as an appraisal management company.
Stat. Auth.: ORS 183.355, ORS
674.305(7), ORS 674.310 & 2011 OL Ch. 447
Stats. Implemented: ORS 674.310
& 2011 OL Ch. 447
Hist.: ACLB 5-2011(Temp), f.
12-22-11, cert. ef. 1-1-12 thru 6-27-12
161-560-0010
Audits Required
(1) An audit of an appraisal management company
registered to provide appraisal management services in Oregon may be conducted
by the Board.
(2) In the case of a subsidiary or affiliate of a
financial institution engaging in business as an appraisal management company
without obtaining a registration to provide appraisal management services in
Oregon, the Board may conduct an audit of the appraisal management company in a
joint or alternating manner with the appropriate federal banking agency or the
Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection as permitted or required by applicable
law.
(3) The Board may audit an appraisal management company
at any reasonable time or times and may require the production of such records
at the office of the Board as often as is reasonably necessary.
(4) An appraisal management company that refuses to
submit to an audit shall be considered to have failed the audit.
Stat. Auth.: ORS 183.355, ORS
674.305(7), ORS 674.310 & 2011 OL Ch. 447
Stats. Implemented: ORS 674.310
& 2011 OL Ch. 447
Hist.: ACLB 5-2011(Temp), f.
12-22-11, cert. ef. 1-1-12 thru 6-27-12
161-560-0020
Audit Standards
An audit under OAR 161-560-0010 will examine the
appraisal management company’s compliance with 2011 Or Laws Ch. 447, § 9 to 17,
including, but not limited to, examination of the following:
(1) The appraisal management company’s system to verify
the competency of appraisers on the business entity’s panel meeting the minimum
requirements in OAR 161-520-0020.
(2) The names, license or certification numbers, and
competency information required by OAR 161-520-0020 of the Oregon licensed or
certified appraisers on the appraisal management company’s appraiser panel.
(3) Training materials used by the appraisal management
company to satisfy OAR 161-540-0010.
(4) Records of employees who received training as
required by OAR 161-540-0010.
(5) The appraisal management company’s record retention
schedule, consistent with 2011 Or Laws Ch, 447 and these administrative rules.
(6) The appraisal management company’s business
practices and transactions that may indicate:
(a) The appraisal management company attempted to
influence the development, reporting or review of an appraisal or appraisal
review assignment, consistent with the prohibitions established in 2011 Or Laws
Ch. 447, § 12.
(b) The appraisal management company substantively
altered in any way a completed appraisal report submitted by an appraiser,
consistent with the prohibition established in 2011 Or Laws Ch. 447, § 12.
(c) The appraisal management company failed to make
payments to an independent contractor appraiser for the completion of an
appraisal or appraisal review, excluding claims for breach of contract or
substandard performance, as established in 2011 Or Laws Ch. 447, § 13.
(d) The appraisal management company violated any other
provision established in 2011 Or Laws Ch. 447, § 9 to 17 or these
administrative rules.
Stat. Auth.: ORS 183.355, ORS
674.305(7), ORS 674.310 & 2011 OL Ch. 447
Stats. Implemented: ORS 674.310
& 2011 OL Ch. 447
Hist.: ACLB 5-2011(Temp), f.
12-22-11, cert. ef. 1-1-12 thru 6-27-12
161-570-0010
Duty to Cooperate
Every subject individual and employee of an Appraisal
Management Company must cooperate with the Board and must respond fully and
truthfully to Board inquiries and comply with any requests from the Board,
subject only to the exercise of any applicable right or privilege. Failure to
cooperate with the Board is unethical and is grounds for discipline including
revocation or suspension of a registration, imposition of a civil penalty, or
denial of a registration, or any combination thereof.
Stat. Auth.: ORS 183.355, ORS
674.305(7), ORS 674.310 & 2011 OL Ch. 447
Stats. Implemented: ORS 674.310
& 2011 OL Ch. 447
Hist.: ACLB 5-2011(Temp), f.
12-22-11, cert. ef. 1-1-12 thru 6-27-12
Notes
1.) This online version of the OREGON BULLETIN is provided for convenience of reference and enhanced access. The official, record copy of this publication is contained in the original Administrative Orders and Rulemaking Notices filed with the Secretary of State, Archives Division. Discrepancies, if any, are satisfied in favor of the original versions. Use the OAR Revision Cumulative Index found in the Oregon Bulletin to access a numerical list of rulemaking actions after November 15, 2011.
2.) Copyright 2012 Oregon Secretary of State: Terms and Conditions of Use |