Oregon Bulletin
Rule
Caption: Adopt rules for confidentiality of
investigation files and update the professional standards effective date.
Adm.
Order No.: BOA 1-2011
Filed with Sec. of
State: 12-28-2011
Certified to be
Effective: 1-1-12
Notice Publication
Date: 11-1-2011
Rules Adopted: 801-001-0045
Rules Amended: 801-001-0035
Rules Ren. &
Amend: 801-010-0190 to 801-001-0040
Subject: The 2011 Legislative Assembly passed HB 2067 allowing
the Board to hold pending investigations confidential until a preliminary
finding or dismissal on the matter is made.
The professional
standards as used throughout OAR chapter 801 are those that are in effect as of
January 1, 2012.
Rules Coordinator: Kimberly Sisk—(503) 378-2268
801-001-0035
Professional Standards
The professional standards, interpretations, rulings
and rules designated and adopted by the Board in OAR chapter 801 are those in
effect as of January 1, 2012.
Stat. Auth.: ORS 183.332 &
673.410
Stats. Implemented: ORS 183.337
& 673.410
Hist.: BOA 2-2003, f. 12-23-03
cert. ef. 1-1-04; BOA 2-2005, f. 2-24-05 cert. ef. 3-1-05; BOA 5-2005, f.
11-22-05, cert. ef. 1-1-06; BOA 1-2006, f. 12-22-06, cert. ef. 1-1-07; BOA
1-2007, f. 12-27-07 cert. ef. 1-1-08; BOA 1-2008, f. 12-30-08, cert. ef.
1-1-09; BOA 1-2009, f. 12-15-09 cert. ef. 1-1-2010; BOA 1-2010, f. 12-15-10,
cert. ef. 1-1-11; BOA 1-2011, f. 12-28-11, cert. ef. 1-1-12
801-001-0040
Procedure for Complaints
Pursuant to ORS 673.185, the Board is authorized to
investigate complaints alleging violations of ORS 673.010 through 673.455 and
OAR chapter 801. The following procedures govern complaints received by the
Board:
(1) The Board must investigate all complaints that
describe activities that are subject to the jurisdiction of the Board and that
provide information in support of the complaint.
(2) Anonymous or unsigned complaints will be
investigated only if they meet the criteria of (1).
(3) The Board may also investigate other information of
which the Board has knowledge, such as media stories and information provided
by law enforcement or other regulatory agencies, which indicates that a
violation of the statutes or rules enforced by the Board may have occurred.
(4) Any person submitting a complaint may be asked to
support the complaint by personal appearance before the Board.
(5) The Board may employ private investigators or
contract investigators to provide assistance in determining the facts of any
case being investigated.
(6) A licensee who is the subject of a complaint may
meet with the Complaints Committee to discuss the complaint.
(7) In accordance with ORS 673.415 the Board may obtain
a copy of the signature block, including the name, address and signature of the
tax preparer, for any tax return or report permitted or required to be filed
with the Oregon Department of Revenue, if the Board has reasonable grounds to
believe that a licensee who prepared such tax return or report may have
violated any provision of ORS 673.010 to 673.455 or rules promulgated by the
Board.
(8) If the Board determines that the available evidence
is insufficient to indicate that a violation may have occurred, the Board shall
dismiss the complaint.
(9) If the Board determines that the available evidence
is sufficient to indicate that a violation may have occurred, the Board shall
make a preliminary finding of a violation(s) and offer the subject of the
complaint a contested case hearing.
(10) A person under investigation and the Board’s
Executive Director may negotiate a proposed Stipulated Final Order to conclude
a matter at any time after the Complaints Committee has considered it.
(11) A negotiated settlement as described in paragraph
(10) shall not be binding on either party until approved by the Board and
signed by the Chairperson of the Board or the Executive Director.
Stat. Auth.: ORS 670.310 &
673.410
Stats. Implemented: ORS 673.170
& 673.185
Hist.: 1AB 9, f. 6-24-60; 1AB 24,
f. 9-15-72, ef. 10-1-72; 1AB 5-1978, f. & ef. 5-16-78; 1AB 3-1982, f. &
ef. 4-20-82; AB 4-1994, f. & cert. ef. 9-27-94; BOA 6-1999, f. 12-21-99,
cert. ef. 1-1-00; BOA 4-2001, f. 12-28-01, cert. ef. 1-1-02; BOA 3-2010, f.
12-15-10, cert. ef. 1-1-11; Renumbered from 801-010-0190 by BOA 1-2011, f.
12-28-11, cert. ef. 1-1-12
801-001-0045
Confidentiality of Complaints
Received
(1) All complaints received by the Board office shall
be considered confidential.
(2) All documents received will be marked confidential
until the Board issues a Notice of Intent or the matter is otherwise resolved.
(3) The Complaints Committee review and deliberations
concerning a pending investigation shall occur only in executive session,
pursuant to ORS 192.660(2)(f), to consider information that is exempt by law
from public inspection.
(4) The Board of Accountancy’s review and deliberations
concerning a pending investigation shall also occur only in executive session,
pursuant to ORS 192.660(2)(f), to consider information that is exempt by law
from public inspection.
(5) Any action by the Board to approve a final order,
make a preliminary finding of violation or dismiss a matter shall take place in
a public meeting.
Stat. Auth.: ORS 183.332 &
673.410
Stats. Implemented: ORS 183.337
& 673.410
Hist.: BOA 1-2011, f. 12-28-11,
cert. ef. 1-1-12
Rule Caption: Adds a definition for active status, retired status and
expired status. Modifies inactive status.
Adm.
Order No.: BOA 2-2011
Filed with Sec. of
State: 12-28-2011
Certified to be
Effective: 1-1-12
Notice Publication
Date: 11-1-2011
Rules Amended: 801-005-0010, 801-005-0300
Subject: The 2011 Legislative Assembly passed HB 3181 which
amends the time a license can be lapsed. In addition, the bill modified what
can an cannot be performed by a licensee who has an inactive license.
Rules Coordinator: Kimberly Sisk—(503) 378-2268
801-005-0010
Definitions
As used in OAR Chapter 801, the following terms or
abbreviations have the following meanings, unless otherwise defined therein:
(1) Active means a license issued by the Oregon
Board of Accountancy to an individual who has met the requirements to hold a
CPA or PA license, maintains the license and is in good standing.
(2) AICPA means American Institute of Certified
Public Accountants.
(3) Applicant means a person applying for a
license to practice public accountancy.
(4) Attestation Services means the following
financial statement services must be performed under the following standards
means:
(a) An audit or other engagement to be performed in
accordance with the Statements on Auditing Standards (SAS):
(b) A review of a financial statement to be performed
in accordance with the Statement on Standards for Accounting and Review
Services (SSARS);
(c) Any engagement to be performed in accordance with
the statements on Standards for Attest Engagements (SSAE);
(d) An engagement to be performed in accordance with
the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board in the United
States (PCAOB)
(e) The statements on standards specified in
subsections (a) through (c) of this definition are those developed by the
AICPA.
(5) Business organization means any form of
business organization authorized by law, including but not limited to a
proprietorship, partnership, corporation, limited liability company, limited
liability partnership or professional corporation.
(6) CPA or Certified Public Accountant means a person who has a certificate of certified public accountant issued
under ORS 673.040.
(7) CPA Exam means the Uniform Certified Public
Accountant Examination.
(8) CPE means continuing professional education.
(9) Candidate means a person applying for the
CPA Exam.
(10) Censure means an official written
expression of reprimand, by Board action, to a licensee for specified conduct.
(11) Certificate means a certificate of
certified public accountant issued under ORS 673.040.
(12) Client means a person or entity who agrees
with a licensee to receive any professional service from the licensee.
(13) Commission means a fee calculated as a
percentage of the total value of the sale of a product or service that is paid
or received in the form of money or other valuable consideration.
(14) Compilation Services means a professional
service performed in accordance with the Statement on Standards for Accounting
and Review Services (SSARS) that is presenting, in the form of financial
statements, information that is the representation of management (owners)
without undertaking to express any assurance on the statements.
(15) Contingent fee means a fee established for
the performance of any professional service and directly or indirectly paid to
a licensee pursuant to an arrangement in which no fee will be charged unless a
specified finding or result is attained, or in which the amount of the fee is
otherwise dependent upon the finding or result of such service. A fee is not
contingent if the fee:
(a) Is fixed by courts or other public authorities; or
(b) In tax matters, is determined based on the results
of judicial proceedings or the findings of governmental agencies.
(16) Enterprise means any person or entity,
whether organized for profit or not, for which a licensee provides public
accounting services.
(17) Expired means a license that has not been
renewed after six years from the close of the last license period for which the
license was active, inactive or retired.
(a) An expired license may be restored only if the
Board determines that there is good cause to do so.
(18) Fees include commissions, contingent fees
and referral fees.
(19) Financial statements means the presentation
of financial data, including accompanying notes, that is derived from
accounting records and intended to communicate an entity’s economic resources
or obligations or the changes therein, at a specific point in time, and/or the
results of operations for a specific period of time, presented in accordance
with generally accepted accounting principles or a comprehensive basis of
accounting other than generally accepted accounting principles. Financial
presentations included in tax returns are not financial statements. Incidental
financial data included in management advisory services reports to support
recommendations to a client are not financial statements. The method of
preparation (for example, manual or computer preparation) is not relevant to
the definition of a financial statement.
(20) Firm means a business organization as
defined in ORS 673.010 that is engaged in the practice of public accountancy
and is required to be registered with the Board.
(21) First time candidate means a candidate for
the CPA exam who is sitting for the exam for the first time in Oregon.
(22) Generally Accepted Accounting Principles means accounting principles or standards generally accepted in the United
States, including but not limited to Statements of Financial Accounting
Standards and interpretations thereof, as published by the Financial Accounting
Standards Board, and Statements of Governmental Accounting Standards and
interpretations thereof, as published by the Government Accounting Standards
Board.
(23) Generally Accepted Auditing Standards means
the Generally Accepted Auditing Standards adopted by the American Institute of
Certified Public Accountants, together with interpretations thereof, as set
forth in Statements on Auditing Standards issued by the AICPA, and for federal
audits, the Single Audit Act and related U.S. Office of Management and Budget
Circulars published by the Government Accountability Office.
(24) Holding out as a CPA or PA means to
assume or use by oral or written communication the titles or designations
“certified public accountant” or “public accountant” or the abbreviations “CPA”
or “PA”, or any number or other title, sign, card, device or use of any
internet domain or e-mail name, tending to indicate that the person holds a
certificate or license in good standing issued under the authority of ORS 673
as a certified public accountant or a public accountant.
(24) Inactive means a license status granted by
the Board to a licensee:
(a) Whose license is not suspended or revoked;
(b) Who is not:
(A) Performing or offering to perform, for a client,
services involving the use of accounting or auditing skills, including but not
limited to issuance of reports on financial statements, management advisory,
financial advisory or consulting services, preparation of tax returns or the
furnishing of advice on tax matters; and
(B) Practicing public accountancy in a business
organization that is required to be registered in Oregon with the Board under
ORS 673.160; or
(B) A sole practitioner.
(c) Licensees who are granted inactive status shall not
use the CPA or PA designation unless the word “inactive” is used in conjunction
with the designation, such as “CPA Inactive” and is listed in the same size
font as the designation.
(25) In good standing means the status of a
holder of a license or registration issued by any jurisdiction, that is not
suspended, revoked, expired, resigned, retired or lapsed.
(26) Jurisdiction means the licensing authority
for the practice of public accountancy in any state, U.S. Territory or foreign
country.
(27) Lapsed means a license status that is not
renewed within 60-days of the close of a license period.
(a) A person in lapsed status may not:
(A) Practice public accounting in a business
organization required to be registered with the Board under ORS 673.160;
(B) Practice as a sole practitioner; or
(C) Perform or offer to perform for a client services
involving the use of accounting or auditing skills, including but not limited
to issuance of reports on financial statements, management advisory, financial
advisory or consulting services, preparation of tax returns or the furnishing
of advice on tax matters.
(b) A person in lapsed status must not hold out in any
form or manner that they are a CPA or PA.
(c) A lapsed license may be reinstated to active status
only prior to becoming expired.
(28) License means:
(a) A certificate or permit issued under ORS 673.150 or
a license issued under ORS 673.100, enabling the holder thereof to practice
public accountancy in this state; or
(b) A certificate, permit, registration or other
authorization issued by a jurisdiction outside this state enabling the holder
thereof to practice public accountancy in that jurisdiction.
(29) Licensee means the holder of a license as
defined in these rules.
(30) Material participation means participation
that is regular, continuous and substantial.
(31) Manager means a manager of a limited
liability company.
(32) Member means a member of a limited
liability company.
(33) NASBA means National Association of State
Boards of Accountancy.
(34) Non-licensee owner means a person who does
not hold a certificate, license or permit as a certified public accountant or
public accountant in Oregon or in any other jurisdiction.
(35) PA or Public Accountant means a
person who is the holder of a license issued under ORS 673.100.
(36) Peer Review means a study, appraisal or
review of one or more aspects of the public accountancy work of a holder of a
license under ORS 673.150 or of a registered business organization that
performs attestation or compilation services that is conducted by a CPA who
holds an active license issued by any state or a public accountant licensed
under ORS 673.100 who was required to pass the audit section of the Uniform CPA
Exam as a requirement for licensing. The peer reviewer must also be independent
of the license holder or registered business organization being reviewed.
(37) Permit means a license to practice public
accountancy issued under ORS 673.150.
(38) Practice of public accountancy means
performance of or any offer to perform one or more services for a client or
potential client, including the performance of such services while in the
employ of another person by a licensee, professional services of accounting,
tax, personal financial planning, litigation support services, and those
professional services for which standards are promulgated. These standards
include Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Accounting Standards
Codification (ASC), Statements of Financial Accounting Standards, Statements on
Auditing Standards, Statements on Standards for Accounting and Review Services,
Statements on Standards for Consulting Services, Statements of Governmental
Accounting Standards, International Financial Reporting Standards,
International Accounting Standards, Statements on Standards for Attestation
Engagements, and Statements on Standards for Valuation Services.
(39) Principal Place of Business means the
office location designated by a person for purposes of substantial equivalency
and reciprocity.
(40) Professional means arising out of or
related to the specialized knowledge or skills associated with certified public
accountants and public accountants.
(41) Professional services means any services
performed or offered to be performed by a licensee for a client or potential
client in the course of the practice of public accountancy.
(42) Regional Accreditation means the college or
university is accredited by one of the six regional accrediting associations or
by another accrediting body that is recognized by the Board.
(43) Referral fee means a referral fee that
includes, but is not limited to, a rebate, preference, discount or any item of
value, whether in the form of money or otherwise, given or received by a
certified public accountant, public accountant or firm, to or from any third
party, directly or indirectly, in exchange for the purchase of any product or
service, unless made in the ordinary course of business.
(44) Registration means the authority issued
under ORS 673.160 to a business organization to practice public accountancy in
this state.
(45) Report see OAR 801-005-0200 and
801-005-0300
(46) Retired means a license status conferred by
the Board upon a licensee who:
(a) At any age, has held an active license in good
standing, to practice public accountancy in Oregon for a combined period of not
less than 20 years, or
(b) Has reached 65 years of age,
(A) A licensee in retired status may not perform any
attest services nor sign any tax returns as a preparer.
(B) A licensee in retired status may not performpublic
accounting services for direct or indirect compensation.
(C) A licensee in retired status may sign any documents
related to non-compensated services as a “CPA Retired” or “PA Retired”. The
word “Retired” must be in the same size font as the designation.
(c) A licensee in retired status, may be restored to
active status at the Boards discretion of showing good cause.
(47) Returning candidate means a person who has
received grades for any section of the Uniform CPA exam who applies to sit for
any part of the CPA exam in Oregon.
(48) Single Audit Act means the Single Audit Act
with the Single Audit Act Amendments of 1996, as published by the United States
Government Accountability Office, Office of Management and Budget.
(49) Standards for Accounting and Review Services means the Statements on Standards for Accounting and Review Services published
by the AICPA.
(50) Standards for board approved peer review
programs means the Standards for Performing and Reporting on Peer
Reviews published by the AICPA.
(51) Statements on Standards for Attestation
Engagements means the statements by that name issued by the AICPA.
(52) State means any state, territory or insular
possession of the United States, and the District of Columbia.
(53) Substantial equivalency means:
(a) An individual holds a valid license as a certified
public accountant from another state that requires an individual, as a
condition of licensure as a certified public accountant to:
(A) Complete at least 150 semester hours of college
education and obtain a baccalaureate or higher degree conferred by a college or
university;
(B) Achieve a passing grade on the Uniform Certified
Public Accountant Examination; and
(C) Possess at least one year of experience, verified
by a licensee, providing any type of service or advice involving the use of
accounting, attestation, compilation, management advisory, financial advisory,
tax or related consulting skills, obtained through public practice or
government, industry or academic work; or
(b) An individual has the qualifications specified in
paragraph (a) of this subsection and holds a valid license as a certified
public accountant from another state that does not require an individual to have
the qualifications specified in paragraph (1) of this subsection as a condition
of licensure as a certified public accountant.
(54) Uniform Accountancy Act (UAA) is a model
bill and set of regulations designed by the AICPA and NASBA to provide a
uniform approach to regulation of the accounting profession, provisions of
which may or may not be adopted by state boards of accountancy.
(55) Valid means a certified public accountant
or a public accountant license, municipal roster authority, firm registration or
chartered accountant certificate that is in active status and in good standing
with the appropriate licensing authority. A license in active status is one
that is not revoked,
suspended, subject to probation, lapsed, inactive, retired or expired.
[Publications: Publications
referenced are available from the agency.]
Stat. Auth.: ORS 670.310
Stats. Implemented: ORS 670.310
Hist.: 1AB 2-1982, f. & ef.
10-15-86 AB 1-1989, f. & cert. ef. 1-25-89; AB 2-1990, f. & cert ef.
4-9-90; AB 1-1992, f. & cert. ef. 2-18-92; AB 1-1993, f. 1-14-93, cert. ef.
1-15-93; AB 6-1993(Temp), f. 11-2-93, cert. ef. 11-4-93; AB 1-1994, f. &
cert. ef. 1-21-94; AB 4-1994, f. & cert. ef. 9-27-94; AB 5-1994, f. &
cert. ef. 11-10-94; AB 2-1995, f. & cert. ef. 3-22-95; AB 3-1995, f. &
cert. ef. 5-19-95; AB 4-1995, f. & cert. ef. 8-8-95; AB 1-1996, f. &
cert. ef. 1-29-96; AB 2-1996, f. & cert. ef. 9-25-96; AB 2-1997, f. &
cert. ef. 3-10-97; BOA 1-1998, f. & cert. ef. 1-26-98; BOA 6-1998, f. &
cert. ef. 7-29-98; BOA 6-1999, f. 12-21-99, cert. ef. 1-1-00; BOA 3-2001, f.
12-28-01, cert. ef. 1-1-02; BOA 2-2002, f. 12-27-02, cert. ef. 1-1-03; BOA
3-2003, f. 12-23-03 cert. ef. 1-1-04; BOA 3-2005, f. 2-24-05 cert. ef. 3-1-05;
BOA 6-2005, f. 11-22-05, cert. ef. 1-1-06; BOA 5-2006, f. 12-22-06, cert. ef.
1-1-07; BOA 2-2009, f. 12-15-09, cert. ef. 1-1-10; BOA 2-2010, f. 12-15-10,
cert. ef. 1-1-11; BOA 2-2011, f. 12-28-11, cert. ef. 1-1-12
801-005-0300
Language Not Constituting a Report
The following statement, signed by a person who does
not hold a license issued under ORS 673.150, shall not constitute a report
under ORS 673.320 so long as the statement is not accompanied by any wording
indicating the person is an accountant or auditor or other language prohibited
by ORS 673.020, 673.030, 673.310 or 673.320:
“The accompanying balance sheet
(or . . .) of XYZ Company as of (date) and the related statements of income (or
retained earnings or cash flows) for the year then ended have been prepared by
me (us). The information presented in these financial statements is the
representation of management (owners).”
Stat. Auth.: ORS 670.310
Stats. Implemented: ORS 673.325
Hist.: 1AB 2-1986, f. & ef.
10-15-86; AB 3-1990, f. 5-22-90, cert. ef. 5-23-90; BOA 6-1999, f. 12-21-99,
cert. ef. 1-1-00; BOA 3-2001, f. 12-28-01, cert. ef. 1-1-02; BOA 2-2011, f.
12-28-11, cert. ef. 1-1-12
Rule
Caption: Increase late fees, modify
supervisor licensee requirements, modify status requirements and CPA firm
ownership amendments.
Adm.
Order No.: BOA 3-2011
Filed with Sec. of
State: 12-28-2011
Certified to be
Effective: 1-1-12
Notice Publication
Date: 11-1-2011
Rules Amended: 801-010-0010, 801-010-0040, 801-010-0050,
801-010-0065, 801-010-0073, 801-010-0075, 801-010-0079, 801-010-0080,
801-010-0085, 801-010-0110, 801-010-0115, 801-010-0120, 801-010-0125,
801-010-0130, 801-010-0340, 801-010-0345
Subject: Late filing of renewals for all license types has been
increased to match the dollar amount of the license. Inactive status is amended
to reflect new legislation brought forth from the passage of HB 3181. New
limitations of six years 93 renewal cycles) for lapsed licenses is outlined in
rules as well as reinstatement requirements for lapsed and inactive statuses.
Retired status is now available for qualified licensees.
CPE will be required
to maintain an Inactive license.
Rules Coordinator: Kimberly Sisk—(503) 378-2268
801-010-0010
Fees, Civil Penalties and Cost
Recovery
For the purpose of ORS 673.010 to 673.455 and 297.670
to 297.740, the Board of Accountancy shall charge the following fees:
(1) Application fees. All application fees are
non-refundable.
(a) CPA Examination:
(A) Initial Examination — $100.
(B) Re-Examination — $50.
(b) CPA or PA License — $150.
(c) Municipal Auditor Roster Application — $100.
(d) Reinstatement application fee — $150.
(2) Initial license and registration fees:
(a) Initial CPA or PA License — $160.
(b) Municipal Auditor — $100.
(c) Firm Registration — $175.
(3) Biennial renewal application fees:
(a) Active CPA or PA License — $160.
(b) Inactive CPA or PA — $50.
(c) Municipal Auditor — $100.
(d) Firm Registration — $175.
(e) Retired License — $25.
(4) Late renewal penalty fees:
(a) Active CPA or PA License — $160.
(b) Inactive CPA and PA — 50.
(c) Municipal Auditor Late Fee — $100.
(d) Firm Registration — $175.
(e) Retired License — $25.
(5) Miscellaneous fees:
(a) Copies of existing mailing lists shall be provided
for a fee equal to the amount necessary to prepare each list, including the
cost of materials, if any, and the cost of staff time. Staff time shall be
calculated at the hourly rates stated in subsection (d) of this section.
(b) Municipal Auditor lists shall be provided at no
charge to municipal entities that are subject to audit law.
(c) Copies of records made on a standard office copy
machine shall be charged a minimum fee of $2.50 for five pages or less, and 25
cents per page thereafter. If certified copies of records are requested, there
will be a $2.50 fee for each document certified in addition to the copy cost.
(d) Staff time required to locate, produce, summarize
or otherwise provide records shall be charged as follows:
(A) Staff time, $23 per hour, in quarter hour
increments at $5.75 per quarter hour.
(6) Civil Penalties assessed for Specific Violations.
(a) Failure to provide change of address in 30 days
— $100.
(b) Failure to renew firm registration by January 31
— $500.
(c) Failure to respond to Notice of Complaint in 21
days — $1000.
(d) Failure to respond to Notice of CPE audit and all
follow-up in 21 days — $250.
(e) Failure to respond to Notice of Peer Review Audit
in 21 days — $1000.
(f) Failure to respond in 21 days to any Board
Communication that is not described above — $100.
(7) Cost Recovery.
(a) The Board may recover costs associated with a
contested case hearing in which the Board has prevailed. The following costs
may be included in cost recovery:
(A) Attorney General Fees.
(B) Administrative Hearing Costs.
(C) Contract Investigator Fees.
(D) Expert Witness Fees.
(E) Costs of Appeal.
(8) Form of Payment:
(a) Checks or money orders shall be made payable to
“Oregon Board of Accountancy”.
(b) Visa and MasterCard payments may be submitted in
person, by mail or by fax. Any Visa or MasterCard that is rejected by the bank
and requested to be confiscated will be retained and returned to the bank. All
payments by Visa or MasterCard that are rejected must be paid in full by a
check or money order within ten days from notification of rejection. All
payments received after Board deadlines, including, but not limited to payments
for renewals, applications and civil penalties, will be considered late and a
late penalty will be assessed.
Stat. Auth.: ORS 670.310, 673.040,
673.060, 673.100, 673.150, 673.160, 197.720 & 673.153
Stats. Implemented: ORS 673, 297
& 192.440
Hist.: 1AB 10, f. 2-7-63; 1AB 14,
f. 8-15-68; 1AB 20, f. 10-22-71, ef. 11-15-71; 1AB 34, f. 1-29-74, ef. 2-25-74;
1AB 41, f. & ef. 12-2-76; 1AB 44, f. & ef. 3-31-77; 1AB 48, f. &
ef. 7-21-77; 1AB 6-1978, f. & ef. 6-22-78; 1AB 7-1981, f. & ef.
7-27-81; 1AB 2-1983, f. & ef. 9-20-83; AB 3-1988, f. & cert. ef. 6-9-88;
AB 2-1989, f. & cert. ef. 1-25-89; AB 4-1991, f. & cert. ef. 7-1-91; AB
4-1994, f. & cert. ef. 9-27-94; AB 1-1995, f. & cert. ef. 1-25-95; AB
5-1995, f. & cert. ef. 8-22-95; AB 1-1996, f. & cert. ef. 1-29-96; AB
1-1997, f. & cert. ef. 1-28-97; BOA 5-1998, f. & cert. ef. 7-9-98; BOA
6-1998, f. & cert. ef. 7-29-98; BOA 7-1998(Temp), f. & cert. 7-29-98
thru 1-25-99; BOA 8-1998, f. & cert. ef. 10-22-98; BOA 4-1999, f. &
cert. ef. 7-23-99; BOA 6-1999, f. 12-21-99, cert. ef. 1-1-00; BOA 4-2001, f.
12-28-01, cert. ef. 1-1-02; BOA 3-2002, f. 12-27-02, cert. ef. 1-1-03; BOA
4-2003, f. 12-23-03 cert. ef. 1-1-04; BOA 4-2004, f. 12-30-04, cert. ef.
1-1-05; BOA 2-2006, f. 12-22-06, cert. ef. 1-1-07; BOA 2-2008, f. 12-30-08,
cert. ef. 1-1-09; BOA 3-2009, f. 12-15-09, cert. ef. 1-1-10; BOA 3-2010, f.
12-15-10, cert. ef. 1-1-11; BOA 3-2011, f. 12-28-11, cert. ef. 1-1-12
801-010-0040
CPA and PALicenses Remain Property
of the Board
Every license of Certified Public Accountant or Public
Accountant, while it is in the possession of the holder, shall be preserved by
the holder, but such license shall nevertheless remain the property of the
Board. In the event that the license is revoked in the manner prescribed by
law, the holder is required to deliver the license to the Board immediately
upon demand.
Stat. Auth.: ORS 670.310
Stat. Implemented: ORS 673.410
Hist.: 1AB 9, f. 6-24-60; 1AB 41,
f. & ef. 12-2-76; AB 4-1994, f. & cert. ef. 9-27-94; BOA 6-1999, f.
12-21-99, cert. ef. 1-1-00; BOA 4-2001, f. 12-28-01, cert. ef. 1-1-02; BOA
3-2011, f. 12-28-11, cert. ef. 1-1-12
801-010-0050
Application for Uniform CPA
Examination
(1) Definitions
(a) Authorization to Test (ATT): Issued by the
Board of Accountancy to eligible exam candidates to authorize the candidate to
test for specified sections of the CPA exam. The ATT may be issued for one or
more CPA exam sections. Each ATT authorizes the candidate to take each CPA exam
section designated in the ATT one time only. The ATT may become expired as to
one exam section named in the ATT, and remain valid as to other specified exam
sections. The candidate must submit an application and re-examination fee to
the Board of Accountancy for any exam section that is expired under the ATT or
to retake any section of the CPA Exam not passed.
(b) Notice to Schedule (NTS): Issued by NASBA
and enables the candidate to schedule testing at an examination test center.
The NTS must remain open until the candidate schedules testing or until six
months have elapsed since the NTS was issued, whichever occurs first.
(c) Testing Center: Board approved computer
testing facilities, at which candidates may take the CPA examination, are
listed on the Board website. Testing centers are located throughout the United
States and in Guam, Puerto Rico the Virgin Islands, Japan, United Arab
Emirates, Kuwait, Lebanon and Bahrain.
(d) Testing Opportunity: Each testing window is
considered a testing opportunity. There are four testing opportunities per
year. A candidate may test for a particular section only once per testing
window. A candidate may not retake a failed test section(s) in the same testing
window.
(e) Testing Windows: The testing window is
comprised of two months in which the examination is available to be taken and
one month in which the examination will not be offered so that exam sections
can be graded and maintenance may be performed.
(2) Applications.
(a) Applications for the CPA exam must be submitted on
a form provided by the Board and must be accompanied by the appropriate fee.
The act of filing an application for the CPA exam constitutes an agreement by
the candidate to observe and comply with the CPA Exam rules adopted by the
Board.
(b) An application will not be reviewed until the
application fee and all required supporting documents have been received,
including proof of identity (as determined by the Board and specified on the
application form), official transcripts and evidence that the candidate has met
eligibility requirements.
(c) All foreign academic credentials submitted as
evidence of eligibility for the CPA exam are required to be evaluated by a
credentialing agency that is a member of the National Association of Credential
Evaluation Services, Inc. (NACES);
(d) An application for the CPA examination must be
complete in every particular within 3 months from the date it is received at
the Board office. If an application is incomplete, the candidate will be found
ineligible and the file will be closed. A candidate whose file has been closed
as described herein is required to submit a new application, application fee
and all required documents.
(e) Candidates shall pay the CPA exam application fee
designated in OAR 801-010-0010 to the Board. All other fees associated with the
CPA exam are required to be paid to NASBA. All CPA exam fees are
non-refundable. If a candidate fails to appear for a scheduled testing at an
approved test center, all fees paid will be forfeited for the examinations
scheduled on that day.
(f) At the time of application and during the time any
ATT issued by the Oregon Board of Accountancy is open, the candidate must not
have an open ATT for the same section in any other state or jurisdiction.
(g) The candidate must certify at the time of
application that he or she is in compliance with subsection (f) of this rule.
Falsifying this certification or including any false, fraudulent, or materially
misleading statements on the application for the examination, or including any
material omission on the application for the examination is cause for
disciplinary action under ORS 673.170.
(h) The Board or its designee will forward
authorization to test (ATT) for the computer-based CPA exam to the candidate
and to the NASBA National Candidate Database once eligibility is determined.
(i) The Board will offer a candidate the opportunity to
voluntarily disclose the candidate’s social security number to the Board so
that the Board may provide the social security number to NASBA for
identification purposes.
(3) Eligibility under education requirements.
Candidates for admission to the CPA exam after January 1, 2000 that apply under
the educational requirements of ORS 673.050(1)(a) must demonstrate eligibility
as follows:
(a) 150 Hour rule: Satisfactory evidence that
the candidate has successfully completed 150 semester hours or 225 quarter
hours, including:
(A) A baccalaureate or higher degree from a regionally
accredited college or university as described in ORS 673.050(1)(a);
(B) A minimum of 24 semester hours or 36 quarter hours,
or the equivalent thereof, in the study of accounting; and
(C) A minimum of 24 semester hours or 36 quarter hours
in accounting or related subjects. Related subjects are defined as business,
finance, economics, and written and oral communication.
(D) The required number of hours in accounting or
related subjects may be obtained by satisfactory completion of such hours taken
from divisions of continuing education extended by a regionally accredited
four-year college or university, or from a community college, providing the community
college courses are transferable as equivalent courses to an accredited
four-year college or university.
(E) Credit for community college courses. Applicants
who have earned a baccalaureate or higher degree from a regionally accredited
college or university may obtain additional hours from a community college, if
such hours would be transferable to an accredited college or university.
However, completion of 150 hours consisting entirely of courses taken from a
community college or divisions of continuing education shall not be considered
equivalent to a baccalaureate or higher degree from a four-year accredited
college or university under the requirements of ORS 673.050.
(b) Candidates who applied before January 1, 2000:
Returning candidates after January 1, 2000 who do not meet the educational
requirement under ORS 673.050(1)(a) are required to sit for at least two
sections of the CPA exam, per calendar year, in order to maintain eligibility
under the requirements of ORS 673.050, which were in effect prior to January 1,
2000. Returning candidates must provide satisfactory evidence that:
(A) The candidate met CPA exam eligibility requirements
that were in effect in Oregon at the time the candidate sat for the CPA exam
for the first time in any jurisdiction; and
(B) The candidate sat for and received grades for at
least one of the Uniform CPA Examinations in any jurisdiction in 1998 or 1999.
(c) Evidence of eligibility. Candidates must meet all
requirements under this rule at the time of application. Satisfactory evidence
of the educational requirement may be provided in the following manner:
(A) Candidates who have completed all course
requirements and been awarded a baccalaureate or higher degree must provide an
official transcript(s) demonstrating successful completion of all courses
required under these rules, and that a degree was awarded.
(B) Candidates who have completed all course
requirements at the time of application, but for whom a baccalaureate degree
has not yet been awarded must provide an official transcript(s) showing
successful completion of all courses required under these rules, together with
a letter from the Registrar’s Office of the college or university stating that
the candidate has met the degree requirements and the date that the degree will
be awarded.
(C) Only official transcripts that are forwarded
directly to the Board office by the issuing college or university will be
accepted.
(D) Colleges or universities, which are accredited by
one of the six regional accrediting associations and listed as accredited in
the Directory of Post Secondary Institutions, published by the National
Center for Education Statistics, are recognized by the Board.
(4) Eligibility under experience standards.
Candidates for the CPA exam who are applying under the experience requirements
of ORS 673.050(2) to be licensed as a Public Accountant must submit
satisfactory evidence that:
(a) The candidate graduated from a high school with a
four-year program, or the equivalent; and
(b) The candidate completed two years of experience in
public accountancy or the equivalent satisfactory to the Board that meets the
requirements of OAR 801-010-0100(2) and 801-010-0065(2).
(c) Returning candidates after January 1, 2002 who were
eligible to take two sections of the CPA Exam under provisions of ORS 673.100
in effect prior to January 1, 2002, are required to sit for at least one exam
section in any two testing windows each year in order to maintain eligibility
under those requirements.
(5) Authorization to Test and Notice to Schedule
(a) An ATT authorizes the candidate to test one time
for those sections of the CPA exam that are specified in the ATT. An ATT is
effective for six months from the date on which the corresponding NTS is issued
or until the NTS expires, whichever occurs first; however, the ATT will expire
ninety (90) days after it is issued if the candidate has not paid the
appropriate fees to NASBA.
(b) Expiration of the ATT. Authorization to take a
specified exam section will expire on any of the following events:
(A) When the candidate schedules and takes a designated
exam section;
(B) If the candidate schedules a testing date for a
designated exam section but fails to appear and take the section at the
scheduled time;
(C) If the candidate fails to schedule a designated
exam section within the six-month period defined by the NTS; or
(D) If the candidate fails to request an NTS and pay
the appropriate fees to NASBA within 90 days of the date the ATT is issued.
(c) Suspension of the ATT. An ATT may be suspended by
the Board of Accountancy based on a report from NASBA that a problem related to
the candidate is identified on the National Candidate Database, or for other
good cause as determined by the Board.
(d) Payment of CPA Exam testing fees. To obtain a
Notice to Schedule (NTS), the candidate must remit the CPA exam testing fees
required for the CPA exam sections specified in the ATT to NASBA within ninety
(90) days from the date the ATT is issued. Failure to remit the required fees
and obtain the NTS will cause the ATT to expire, and the candidate must submit
a re-examination application to the Board, with the appropriate CPA exam fee,
to receive another ATT.
(e) NTS. When the candidate receives an ATT from the
Board, the candidate is required to:
(A) Submit to NASBA payment of all fees related to
testing of the CPA exam sections authorized by the ATT;
(B) Upon receipt of the NTS, contact an approved test
center to schedule the time and place for testing of the exam sections
authorized by the NTS. CPA exam sections do not have to be scheduled on the
same date.
(C) The NTS remains valid for each exam section until
the candidate schedules testing for that specific section, or for six months
from the date the NTS was issued, whichever occurs first.
(D) The NTS expires as to each individual exam section
when the candidate schedules testing for that section, whether or not the
candidate appears at the scheduled testing appointment.
(f) Testing.
(A) A candidate may schedule testing at an approved
testing center in Oregon or in another jurisdiction. A list of approved testing
centers is on the Board of Accountancy website.
(B) Candidates must comply with the procedures and
rules of the test center.
(g) Re-examination. A completed re-examination
application and payment of the appropriate fee to the Board of Accountancy is
required:
(A) To retake any exam section that the candidate does
not pass;
(B) To obtain an NTS for any exam section that the
candidate failed to schedule during the six-month period for which a previous
NTS was issued;
(C) To obtain an NTS for any exam section for which the
candidate failed to obtain an NTS during the ninety (90) day period after the
date the ATT was issued.
Stat. Auth.: ORS 670.310, 673.050
& 673.100
Stats. Implemented: ORS 673.050,
673.100 & 673.410
Hist.: 1AB 10, f. 2-7-63; 1AB 14,
f. 8-15-68; 1AB 20, f. 10-22-71, ef. 11-15-71; 1AB 34, f. 1-29-74, ef. 2-25-74;
1AB 41, f. & ef. 12-2-76; 1AB 44, f. & ef. 3-31-77; 1AB 48, f. &
ef. 7-21-77; 1AB 6-1978, f. & ef. 6-22-78; 1AB 7-1981, f. & ef.
7-27-81; 1AB 2-1983, f. & ef. 9-20-83; AB 3-1988, f. & cert. ef.
6-9-88; AB 2-1989, f. & cert. ef. 1-25-89; AB 4-1991, f. & cert. ef.
7-1-91; AB 4-1994, f. & cert. ef. 9-27-94; AB 1-1995, f. & cert. ef.
1-25-95; AB 5-1995, f. & cert. ef. 8-22-95; AB 1-1996, f. & cert. ef.
1-29-96; AB 1-1997, f. & cert. ef. 1-28-97; BOA 5-1998, f. & cert. ef.
7-9-98; BOA 6-1998, f. & cert. ef. 7-29-98; BOA 7-1998(Temp), f. &
cert. 7-29-98 thru 1-25-99; BOA 8-1998, f. & cert. ef. 10-22-98; BOA
4-1999, f. & cert. ef. 7-23-99; BOA 6-1999, f. 12-21-99, cert. ef. 1-1-00;
BOA 4-2001, f. 12-28-01, cert. ef. 1-1-02; BOA 3-2002, f. 12-27-02, cert. ef.
1-1-03; BOA 4-2003, f. 12-23-03 cert. ef. 1-1-04; BOA 1-2004(Temp), f. &
cert. ef. 3-15-04 thru 7-1-04; BOA 2-2004(Temp), f. & cert. ef. 7-2-04 thru
12-29-04; BOA 4-2004, f. 12-30-04, cert. ef. 1-1-05; BOA 7-2005, f. 11-22-05,
cert. ef. 1-1-06; BOA 2-2006, f. 12-22-06, cert. ef. 1-1-07; BOA 2-2008, f.
12-30-08, cert. ef. 1-1-09; BOA 3-2010, f. 12-15-10, cert. ef. 1-1-11; BOA
3-2011, f. 12-28-11, cert. ef. 1-1-12
801-010-0065
Qualifications for Licensure
(1) Requirements. Applicants for the license of
Certified Public Accountant must meet the following requirements:
(a) Complete and pass all sections of the CPA exam;
(b) Complete and pass an ethics exam that has been
adopted by the Board; and
(c) Meet the experience requirements stated in ORS
673.040 as follows:
(A) Applicants who qualified for the CPA exam by
meeting CPA exam requirements under provisions of ORS 673.040 in effect prior
to January 1, 2000 are required to have two years of experience and competency
in the seven core areas described in this rule, which means at least 24 months
of full-time employment, or a total of 4,160 hours of part-time employment. One
hundred seventy-three (173) hours of part-time employment is equivalent to one
month. Qualifying part-time employment must be at least 20 hours per week.
(B) Applicants who qualified for the CPA exam by
meeting the CPA exam requirements under ORS 673.040 (1999 Edition), otherwise
known as the “150-hour rule”, that is effective after January 1, 2000, must
have at least 12 months of full-time employment, or a total of 2,080 hours of
part-time employment. One hundred seventy-three (173) hours of part-time employment
is equivalent to one month. Qualifying part-time employment must be at least 20
hours per week and must apply under one of the following paths:
(i) Attest Experience, applicants who gained experience
under the attest function are required to have at least one year of experience
and competency in the seven core areas described in this rule.
(ii) Other Professional Standards: applicants who
gained experience in other professional standards are required to have at least
one year experience and competency in the seven core areas described in this
rule.
(iii) Industry, Government and Other: applicants who
gained experience in industry, government or other area not described above are
required to have at least one-year of experience and competency in the seven
core areas as described in this rule.
(C) Applicants who sat and received grades at the CPA
exam prior to January 1, 2000, without the completion of 150 semester hours or
225 quarter hours, may choose to complete the 150 hour requirement under ORS
673.050(1)(a) and meet the experience requirement by completing the required
hours of experience as described in paragraph (1)(c)(B)(i) through (iii) of
this rule.
(d) The experience and examination requirements must be
obtained and completed within eight years immediately preceding the date of
application for a license.
(2) Experience Requirements:
(a) “Supervisor licensee” is a person who qualifies
under this rule as a supervisor for the purpose of verifying the experience
requirement of an applicant for a CPA license under OAR 801-010-0065 or the
experience requirement of an applicant for a public accountant license under OAR
801-010-0100
(b) To qualify as a supervisor licensee the person
providing supervision must have held an active CPA license issued by any state
or a PA license issued under ORS 673.100 or a chartered accountant license
recognized by the Board under OAR 801-010-0085 for at least five consecutive
years immediately prior to such supervision and during the period of
supervision.
(c) A licensee who provides direct supervision over an
applicant must act as supervisor licensee and shall certify to the Board whether
or not the applicant has gained qualifying experience under this rule.
(d) “Direct supervision” as used in this rule means
that there is a regular and meaningful interaction between the supervisor
licensee and the person being supervised in terms of planning, coordinating,
guiding, inspecting, controlling, and evaluating activities, and having
authority to influence the decision to discharge the employee being supervised.
(A) A licensee who acts as a consultant or independent
contractor to the applicant’s employer will not meet the requirement of direct
supervision.
(e) The experience required under ORS 673.040 must
consist solely of experience within activities generally performed by certified
public accountants and public accountants licensed in Oregon, including (but
not limited to) financial statement audits, financial statement reviews,
financial statement compilations, attestation engagements, financial forecasts
and projections, pro forma financial information, compliance attestations,
management advisory services, tax advisory services, tax return preparation,
personal financial planning or reporting on an entity’s internal controls.
(f) Overtime hours worked are not credited toward the
experience requirement.
(3) Experience portfolio. The applicant must
develop a portfolio of experience that demonstrates to the satisfaction of the
Board that the applicant has achieved experience in all of the following
competencies:
(a) Understanding of the Code of Professional Conduct
promulgated and adopted by the Board;
(b) Ability to assess the achievement of a client’s
objectives by demonstrating knowledge of various business organizations,
understanding of the objectives and goals of business entities, ability to
develop and analyze performance measures and critical success factors, and
understanding of the economic and regulatory trends that affect the environment
of a business entity.
(c) Experience in preparing working papers that include
sufficient relevant data to support the analysis and conclusions required by
the applicant’s work.
(d) Understanding transaction streams and information
systems, including the ability to understand how individual transactions
aggregate at the organizational level, to infer how transactions impact the
organization as a whole, and to evaluate the integrity and reliability of
various client information systems, including relevant computer aspects.
(e) Skills in risk assessment and verification
demonstrated by a sufficient understanding of accounting and other information
systems to:
(A) Assess the risk of misstatement in an information
system;
(B) Obtain sufficient relevant data based on the risk
of misstatement and the nature of the engagement to determine the
appropriateness of underlying data in terms of its completeness, existence and
occurrence, valuation and allocation, rights and obligations, presentation and
disclosures.
(f) Skills in decision making, problem solving,
critical analytical thinking including the ability to evaluate and interpret
sufficient relevant data in a variety of engagements and settings. For example,
the candidate must evaluate a client’s cash flow, profitability, liquidity,
solvency, operating cycle, achievement of management’s plans, accomplishment of
service efforts and systems reliability.
(g) Ability to express scope of work, findings and
conclusions including the ability to determine the appropriateness of reports
on financial statements, system reliability, or reports expressing scope of
work, findings and conclusions.
(4) Qualifying experience. An applicant must
demonstrate to the satisfaction of the Board that the portfolio of experience
submitted is of sufficient quality and diversity to meet the requirements of
this rule. Qualifying experience may be obtained in the following categories:
(a) Experience based on attest or assurance. Experience
that demonstrates the competencies prescribed in section (3) of this rule must
be obtained while the applicant is:
(A) Employed in public practice on the staff of a
public accountant, a certified public accountant or a firm of public
accountants or certified public accountants;
(B) Engaged in employment that is equivalent to that
described in paragraph (4)(a)(A) of this rule including internal audit
employment; or
(C) Employed in an organization where employment is
equivalent to that described in paragraph (4)(a)(A) of this rule if a peer
review is conducted or if such employment is with audit agencies, internal
audit departments or other organizations where a peer review is conducted.
Experience under this subsection must include:
(i) Conducting attest-oriented functions where third
party reliance is an objective of the report;
(ii) Preparing opinions in accordance with professional
standards;
(iii) Preparing financial statements with footnotes to
generally accepted accounting principles or other comprehensive bases of
accounting;
(iv) The audit agency, internal audit department, or
other organization is independent of the entity, and
(v) Accounting and review services.
(D) “Third party reliance” as used in this rule means:
(i) Actual third party reliance, such as takes place
with respect to the reader of financial statements upon which an audit opinion
has been rendered by a public accountant licensed in Oregon or a certified
public accountant;
(ii) Audits performed by government agencies, including
tax authorities, on organizations which are not subject to management control
by the auditing agency; or
(iii) Financial audits performed by independent working
groups where the purpose of the audit is reliance by the board of directors on
the fairness of the presentation of internally generated financial statements
in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles or other
comprehensive bases of accounting.
(b) Experience based on other professional standards.
Any other experience that demonstrates the competencies prescribed in section
(3) of this rule must be obtained while the applicant is:
(A) Employed in public practice on the staff of a
public accountant, a certified public accountant or a firm of public
accountants or certified public accountants; or
(B) Experience described in paragraph (4)(b) of this
rule must be performed in accordance with the standards of the profession. For
example, other experience may be
performed in accordance with the established standards
for:
(i) Consulting services,
(ii) Tax practice,
(iii) Personal financial planning,
(iv) Internal audits,
(v) Regulatory agencies.
(C) Experience obtained in accordance with other
professional standards must meet guidelines established by the Board.
(c) Experience based on industry, government, and
other. Qualifying experience that demonstrates the competencies described in
section (3) of this rule may also be obtained while the applicant is employed
in industry, government, or other settings under the direct supervision of a
public accountant or certified public accountant as provided under this rule.
(A) Industry, government or other experience related to
subsection (3)(b) of this rule, assessing the achievement of an entity’s
objectives, will include obtaining an understanding of the industry in which
the entity operates, including the employer’s competition (or other similar
service providers in the case of government) and key competitiveness factors
that affect the industry.
(B) Industry, government or other experience related to
subsection (3)(d) of this rule, understanding transaction streams and
information systems, will include assessing the adequacy of an entity’s
internal controls.
(C) Experience, other than experience described in
subsections (4)(a) and (b) of this rule will be evaluated by the Board on a
case-by-case basis to ensure that experience is equivalent to subsection (4)(a)
or (b) of this rule.
(5) Submitting applications to the Board.
(a) An applicant’s file must be complete in every
particular within three months of the date of application or the file will be
closed and the license fee will be refunded. The application fee is not
refundable.
(b) An applicant’s file may be included on the agenda
of any meeting of the Board if the file is complete in every particular no less
than seven days prior to the date of a scheduled Board meeting.
Stat. Auth.: ORS 670.310 &
673.410
Stats. Implemented: ORS 673.040
Hist.: 1AB 3-1984, f. 12-19-84,
ef. 1-1-85; AB 2-1988, f. 3-31-88, cert. ef. 3-30-88; AB 7-1989, f. & cert.
ef. 9-11-89; AB 1-1991, f. & cert. ef. 1-2-91; AB 4-1991, f. & cert.
ef. 7-1-91; AB 2-1993, f. 1-14-93, cert. ef. 1-15-93; AB 4-1994, f. & cert.
ef. 9-27-94; AB 1-1995, f. & cert. ef. 1-25-95; AB 5-1995, f. & cert.
ef. 8-22-95; AB 3-1997, f. & cert. ef. 6-5-97; BOA 1-1998, f. & cert.
ef. 1-26-98; BOA 3-1998, f. & cert. ef 6-16-98; BOA 5-1998, f. & cert.
ef. 7-9-98; BOA 9-1998, f. & cert. ef. 11-10-98; BOA 1-1999, f. & cert.
ef. 1-20-99; BOA 3-1999, f. & cert. ef. 3-26-99; BOA 6-1999, f. 12-21-99,
cert. ef. 1-1-00; BOA 4-2000, f. 8-30-00, cert. ef. 9-1-00; BOA 4-2001, f.
12-28-01, cert. ef. 1-1-02; BOA 3-2002, f. 12-27-02, cert. ef. 1-1-03; BOA
4-2004, f. 12-30-04, cert. ef. 1-1-05; BOA 2-2006, f. 12-22-06, cert. ef.
1-1-07; BOA 3-2010, f. 12-15-10, cert. ef. 1-1-11; BOA 3-2011, f. 12-28-11,
cert. ef. 1-1-12
801-010-0073
Certification of Applicant’s
Experience
(1) Requirement to provide verification of
experience.
(a) A supervisor licensee who is requested by an
applicant to submit evidence of the applicant’s experience to the Board or to
the licensing agency of another jurisdiction must complete and submit a
certificate of experience for such applicant within 21 days of the request.
(b) The certificate of experience must be made on forms
provided by the Board. A supervisor licensee who completes and submits a
certificate of experience must certify in writing that the experience obtained
under the licensee’s supervision is sufficient to fulfill the requirements of
OAR 801-010-0065.
(c) A supervisor licensee who submits a certification
of experience must maintain the Competency Evaluation worksheet for a period of
three years after the applicant’s license is issued.
(d) A supervisor licensee must not commit any act,
which unjustly jeopardizes an applicant’s ability to obtain a license in this
or any jurisdiction.
(2) Cooperation of supervisor licensee. A
supervisor licensee who has furnished evidence of an applicant’s experience to
the Board must provide full cooperation with any Board inquiry pertaining to
such certification.
(a) The supervisor licensee must respond in writing to
any request for further information from the Board including, but not limited
to, the following:
(A) Description of any disagreement between an
applicant and the supervisor licensee as to dates, quality, and/or type of work
performed;
(B) Explanation regarding a certificate of experience
submitted to the Board for which the period of experience appears to be unduly
short for achievement of the competencies;
(C) Verification, on a sample basis, of information
submitted by an applicant or attested thereto on a certificate of experience;
(D) Explanation regarding questions based on the
Board’s reasonable belief that the information in the certificate of experience
may be false or incorrect; or
(E) Explanation regarding the basis of refusal, if any,
for which the supervisor licensee declines to submit evidence of an applicant’s
experience to the Board or to the licensing agency of another jurisdiction.
(b) The supervisor licensee must cooperate with any
inspection, by the Board or by its representative, of documentation relating to
an applicant’s claimed experience. The inspection may, at the option of the
Board, be made at the Board’s offices or such other places as the Board may
designate. A licensee or audit agency or group who has custody of the
documentation must produce the required documentation upon request.
Stat. Auth.: ORS 670.310 &
673.040
Stats. Implemented: ORS 673.040
Hist.: 1AB 3-1984, f. 12-19-84,
ef. 1-1-85; 1AB 3-1986, f. & ef. 11-17-86; AB 4-1994, f. & cert. ef.
9-27-94; AB 1-1997, f. & cert. ef. 1-28-97; BOA 1-1998, f. & cert. ef.
1-26-98; BOA 6-1998, f. & cert. ef. 7-29-98; BOA 6-1999, f. 12-21-99, cert.
ef. 1-1-00; BOA 2-2000, f. & cert. ef. 5-31-00; BOA 4-2001, f. 12-28-01,
cert. ef. 1-1-02; BOA 3-2010, f. 12-15-10, cert. ef. 1-1-11; BOA 3-2011, f.
12-28-11, cert. ef. 1-1-12
801-010-0075
Public Accountants Applying for
Certificate of Public Accountancy
A public accountant licensed in Oregon who is applying
for a certified public accountant license must:
(1) Hold an active public accountant license issued
under ORS 673.100 that is not revoked, suspended, on probation or lapsed;
(2) Present satisfactory evidence that the candidate
has successfully completed 150 semester hours or 225 quarter hours, including:
(a) A baccalaureate or higher degree from an accredited
college or university as described in ORS 673.050(1)(a)
(b) A minimum of 24 semester hours or 36 quarter hours,
or the equivalent thereof, in the study of accounting; and
(c) A minimum of 24 semester hours or 36 quarter hours
in accounting and or related subjects. Related subjects are defined as
business, finance, economics, and written and oral communication.
(3) Successfully complete all sections of the CPA exam.
Credit may be received for sections of the CPA exam previously completed if the
requirements of OAR 801-010-0060 are satisfied; and
(4) Satisfy the experience requirements under ORS
673.040 and OAR 801-010-0065.
(5) The experience and examination requirements must be
obtained and completed within eight years immediately preceding the date of
application
(6) Licensee must surrender the Public Accountant
license issued before the CPA license will be issued.
Stat. Auth.: ORS 670.310 &
673.410
Stats. Implemented: ORS 673.040
Hist.: BOA 4-1998, f. & cert.
ef. 6-16-98; BOA 2-1999, f. & cert. ef. 2-22-99; BOA 6-1999, f. 12-21-99,
cert. ef. 1-1-00; BOA 4-2001, f. 12-28-01, cert. ef. 1-1-02; BOA 3-2002, f.
12-27-02, cert. ef. 1-1-03; BOA 4-2003, f. 12-23-03 cert. ef. 1-1-04; BOA
3-2009, f. 12-15-09, cert. ef. 1-1-10; BOA 3-2010, f. 12-15-10, cert. ef.
1-1-11; BOA 3-2011, f. 12-28-11, cert. ef. 1-1-12
801-010-0079
Experience Obtained in Foreign
Countries
Experience obtained by an applicant outside the United
States that is claimed to be equivalent to public accountancy experience
obtained in the United States may be acceptable under ORS 673.040 provided that
the experience meets all of the requirements of OAR 801-010-0065. The
applicant’s experience must be directly supervised by:
(1) A licensed public accountant or a certified public
accountant whose license is active and in good standing, and who held an active
license during the period of supervision and for a period of no less than five
years prior to the period of supervision, or
(2) A chartered accountant licensed by a jurisdiction
that is eligible for reciprocal licensing under agreement with the
International Qualifications Appraisal Board (IQAB) as described in OAR
801-010-0085, who also meets the following requirements:
(a) The chartered accountant license is active and in
good standing;
(b) The chartered accountant held an active chartered
accountant license during the period of supervision and for no less than five
years prior to the period of supervision, and
(3) The person who directly supervises the applicant’s
experience must certify to the Board that the applicant’s experience is
obtained under professional standards approved by the Board of Accountancy,
including but not limited to the Statements on Auditing Standards (SAS) for
audits or other engagements, the Statement of Standards for Accounting and
Review Services (SSARS) for the review of financial statements and the
Statements on Standards of Attestation Engagements (SSAE) for examinations of
prospective financial information, or
(4) That the applicant’s experience is obtained under
professional standards deemed by the Board of Accountancy to be equivalent to
experience obtained in the practice of public accountancy in this state.
Stat. Auth.: ORS 670.310 &
673.410
Stats. Implemented: ORS 673.040
Hist.: 1AB 14, f. 8-15-68; 1AB 22,
f. 3-2-72, ef. 3-15-72; 1AB 34, f. 1-29-74, ef. 2-25-74; 1AB 3-1982, f. &
ef. 4-20-82; 1AB 1-1986, f. & ef. 10-1-86; AB 5-1990, f. & cert. ef.
8-16-90; AB 5-1993, f. & cert. ef. 8-16-93; AB 1-1994, f. & cert. ef.
1-21-94; AB 4-1994, f. & cert. ef. 9-27-94; AB 1-1997, f. & cert. ef.
1-28-97; AB 4-1997, f. & cert. ef. 7-25-97; BOA 5-1998, f. & cert. ef.
7-9-98; BOA 9-1998, f. & cert. ef. 11-10-98; BOA 6-1999, f. 12-21-99, cert.
ef. 1-1-00; BOA 4-2001, f. 12-28-01, cert. ef. 1-1-02; BOA 3-2002, f. 12-27-02,
cert. ef. 1-1-03; BOA 3-2010, f. 12-15-10, cert. ef. 1-1-11; BOA 3-2011, f.
12-28-11, cert. ef. 1-1-12
801-010-0080
Holders of Certificates or License
in Other States, US Territories or Foreign Countries
(1) Substantial equivalency. An individual whose
principal place of business is not in this state, who has an active license in
good standing as a certified public accountant issued by another jurisdiction,
and who meets the standards of substantial equivalency as defined in ORS
673.010(21) and OAR 801-005-0010(48), may practice public accountancy in this
state.
(2) Applications by reciprocity. Individuals who
wish to establish a principal place of business in this state are required to
obtain a CPA license under this section prior to practicing as a CPA in this
state.
(a) The applicant must complete an application and
certify that:
(A) The applicant holds an active license in good
standing as a certified public accountant issued by another jurisdiction whose
requirements are substantially equivalent to Oregon as defined in Section 23 of
the Uniform Accountancy Act.
(b) Applications based on an active CPA license that is
in good standing, but that do not meet the requirements of subsections (2)(A)
of this rule, are eligible under this subsection if the applicant demonstrates
to the satisfaction of the Board that the applicant:
(A) Held an active CPA license issued by another
jurisdiction that is in good standing at the time of application;
(B) Has four years of public accounting experience or
the equivalent thereof, after completing the CPA exam and during the ten year
period immediately preceding the application. Four years means 48 months (8,320
hours) of full-time employment. One hundred seventy-three (173) hours of
part-time employment is equivalent to one full-time month. Qualifying part-time
employment must be at least 20 hours per week; and
(3) Reciprocity application requirements.
Applicants under section (2) of this rule must:
(a) Submit an application on a form provided by the
Board;
(b) Pay the fees specified in OAR 801-010-0010;
(c) Provide a written statement from the jurisdiction
on which the application is based confirming that the applicant:
(A) Is in good standing in that jurisdiction;
(B) Has not been disciplined for violations of that
jurisdiction’s standards of conduct or practice;
(C) Has no pending actions alleging violations of that
jurisdiction’s standards of conduct of practice; and
(D) Is in compliance with continuing education
requirements and peer review requirements of the licensing jurisdiction.
(4) Verification of National Qualification Appraisal
Service comparable licensing standards. The Board reviews the licensing
requirements of other jurisdictions on an annual basis to verify substantial
equivalency eligibility. The Board may use information developed by NASBA to
make this determination.
Stat. Auth.: ORS 670.310, 673.410
& 673.153
Stats. Implemented: ORS 673.040
& 673.153
Hist.: 1AB 14, f. 8-15-68; 1AB 22,
f. 3-2-72, ef. 3-15-72; 1AB 34, f. 1-29-74, ef. 2-25-74; 1AB 3-1982, f. &
ef. 4-20-82; 1AB 1-1986, f. & ef. 10-1-86; AB 5-1990, f. & cert. ef.
8-16-90; AB 5-1993, f. & cert. ef. 8-16-93; AB 1-1994, f. & cert. ef.
1-21-94; AB 4-1994, f. & cert. ef. 9-27-94; AB 1-1997, f. & cert. ef.
1-28-97; AB 4-1997, f. & cert. ef. 7-25-97; BOA 5-1998, f. & cert. ef.
7-9-98; BOA 9-1998, f. & cert. ef. 11-10-98; BOA 6-1999, f. 12-21-99, cert.
ef. 1-1-00; BOA 4-2001, f. 12-28-01, cert. ef. 1-1-02; BOA 3-2002, f. 12-27-02,
cert. ef. 1-1-03; BOA 4-2003, f. 12-23-03 cert. ef. 1-1-04; BOA 7-2005, f.
11-22-05, cert. ef. 1-1-06; BOA 2-2006, f. 12-22-06, cert. ef. 1-1-07; BOA
3-2009, f. 12-15-09, cert. ef. 1-1-10; BOA 3-2010, f. 12-15-10, cert. ef.
1-1-11; BOA 3-2011, f. 12-28-11, cert. ef. 1-1-12
801-010-0085
Holders of Foreign Licenses,
Certificates, Credentials or Degrees
(1) The Board recognizes the International
Qualifications Appraisal Board (IQAB), a joint body of NASBA and AICPA. IQAB is
charged with:
(a) Evaluating the professional credentialing process
of certified public accountants or their equivalents in countries other than
the United States; and
(b) Negotiating principles of reciprocity agreements
with the appropriate professional and/or governmental bodies of other countries
seeking recognition as having requirements substantially equivalent to
requirements in the United States to qualify for and receive the license of
certified public accountant.
(2) The Board shall honor the principles of reciprocity
agreements issued by IQAB.
(3) An applicant for a certified public accountant
license in Oregon who holds a license, credential or degree issued by a foreign
country that is claimed to be comparable to a license issued by the Board, or
an applicant who holds a certificate or license issued by the licensing body of
any state or US Territory that is based upon the certificate, credential or
degree granted by a foreign country that is not recognized under any IQAB
Reciprocity Agreement is required to meet the following requirements:
(a) Satisfy the educational requirement under ORS
673.050 for admission to the CPA exam. The applicant’s academic credentials
shall be evaluated by a credentialing agency that is a member of the National
Association of Credential Evaluation Services, Inc. (NACES);
(b) Pass all sections of the CPA exam required by ORS
673.060; and
(c) Complete the experience requirement under ORS
673.040, 673.100 and OAR 801-010-0065.
Stat. Auth.: ORS 670.310 &
673.410
Stats. Implemented: ORS 673.040
& 673.060
Hist.: 1AB 2-1986, f. & ef.
10-15-86; AB 1-1994, f. & cert. ef. 1-21-94; AB 4-1994, f. & cert. ef.
9-27-94; AB 5-1995, f. & cert. ef. 8-22-95; BOA 6-1998, f. & cert. ef.
7-29-98; BOA 6-1999, f. 12-21-99, cert. ef. 1-1-00; BOA 4-2001, f. 12-28-01,
cert. ef. 1-1-02; BOA 3-2002, f. 12-27-02, cert. ef. 1-1-03; BOA 4-2003, f.
12-23-03 cert. ef. 1-1-04; BOA 4-2004, f. 12-30-04, cert. ef. 1-1-05; BOA
3-2011, f. 12-28-11, cert. ef. 1-1-12
801-010-0110
Renewal of License
(1) Unless properly renewed, licenses issued under ORS
673.150 that end in even numbers expire on June 30 of even-numbered years and
licenses that end in odd numbers expire on June 30 of odd-numbered years. To
renew an active, inactive or retired license, the license holder must:
(a) Submit the current renewal form provided by the
Board, fully completed and postmarked by the US Post Office or other delivery
service no later than June 30 of the year in which the license expires;
(b) Pay the renewal fee specified in OAR 801-010-0010,
and
(c) If applying for renewal of an active or inactive
license, provide evidence that the applicant has satisfied continuing education
and peer review requirements.
(d) Submit the late fee described in OAR 801-010-0010,
if the renewal application is postmarked by the US Post Office or other
delivery service after June 30.
(2) A licensee that does not renew by June 30 shall not
hold out as a CPA or PA and practice public accounting until the license is
renewed.
(3) The Board will pro-rate a licensee’s first renewal
fee in six month increments, depending on the date of issuance.
Stat. Auth.: ORS 670.310 &
673.410
Stats. Implemented: ORS 673.150
Hist.: 1AB 4-1981, f. & ef.
6-17-81; AB 3-1991, f. & cert. ef. 4-10-91; AB 4-1991, f. & cert. ef.
7-1-91; AB 5-1993, f. & cert. ef. 8-16-93; AB 3-1994, f. & cert. ef.
8-10-94; AB 4-1994, f. & cert. ef. 9-27-94; AB 1-1995, f. & cert. ef.
1-25-95; BOA 6-1999, f. 12-21-99, cert. ef. 1-1-00; BOA 4-2001, f. 12-28-01,
cert. ef. 1-1-02; BOA 3-2002, f. 12-27-02, cert. ef. 1-1-03; BOA 4-2003, f.
12-23-03 cert. ef. 1-1-04; BOA 2-2006, f. 12-22-06, cert. ef. 1-1-07; BOA
3-2010, f. 12-15-10, cert. ef. 1-1-11
801-010-0115
Resignation of Licensee
(1) Resigning licenses that are not the subject of
pending complaints or Board investigations. A certified public accountant or
public accountant may resign and surrender a license issued under ORS 673.040,
673.100 and 673.150, by submitting a written resignation, together with the
original certificate or license issued by the Board. All resignations are
effective upon acceptance by the Board.
(a) After such resignation, in the event that a person
wishes to reapply for a license to practice public accountancy, the person will
be required to meet all requirements of ORS Chapter 673 and OAR chapter 801.
(2) Resigning licenses that are the subject of pending
complaints or Board investigations. If the license is the subject of a complaint
filed with the Board or a Board investigation, or if disciplinary proceedings
are pending against a licensee, the resignation by such licensee shall be
deemed to be a revocation for cause in the event that the licensee applies for
a license after such resignation is accepted by the Board. A licensee who
resigns under this section is required to notify all clients of the date of
resignation and provide the Board with a list of the clients notified. The
Board may refuse to accept a resignation under this provision if the written
resignation does not include a written acknowledgment by the resigning licensee
of the following:
(a) That the licensee is required to return the CPA or
PA wall certificate and wallet license card to the Board;
(b) That the licensee has knowledge of any pending
investigation or disciplinary proceedings and does not wish to contest or
defend the matter;
(c) That the licensee understands that, in the event
the licensee submits a subsequent application to be licensed to practice public
accountancy, the licensee shall not be entitled to a reconsideration or
re-examination of the facts, complaints, or instances of misconduct upon which
investigations or disciplinary proceedings were pending at the time of the
resignation; and
(d) That upon any subsequent application to practice
public accountancy, the licensee must meet all requirements of ORS Chapter 673
and OAR chapter 801.
(e) Unless otherwise ordered by the Board, any pending
investigation or disciplinary proceeding shall be closed upon acceptance of the
licensee’s resignation.
(3) Requirements upon acceptance of resignation. Upon
resignation, a former licensee is required to:
(a) Surrender the CPA certificate or PA license to the
Board;
(b) Take all reasonable steps to avoid foreseeable harm
to any client;
(c) Maintain client records for a period of at least
six years, or return such records to the client; and
(d) Continue to comply with the requirements of OAR 801
division 030 pertaining to confidential information and client records.
Stat. Auth.: ORS 670.310 &
673.410
Stats. Implemented: ORS 673.410
Hist.: AB 2-1996, f. & cert.
ef. 9-25-96; BOA 6-1999, f. 12-21-99, cert. ef. 1-1-00; BOA 4-2001, f.
12-28-01, cert. ef. 1-1-02; BOA 3-2002, f. 12-27-02, cert. ef. 1-1-03; BOA
4-2003, f. 12-23-03 cert. ef. 1-1-04; BOA 2-2008, f. 12-30-08, cert. ef.
1-1-09; BOA 3-2010, f. 12-15-10, cert. ef. 1-1-11; BOA 3-2011, f. 12-28-11,
cert. ef. 1-1-12
801-010-0120
Inactive Status
(1) Inactive:
(a) An application for inactive license status must be
made on a form provided by the Board and must be accompanied by a fee
prescribed by OAR 801-010-0010.
(b) The licensee applying for inactive status must
certify to the Board that:
(A) The licensee holds a license issued under ORS
673.150 which is not lapsed, expired, revoked or suspended;
(B) The licensee is not employed in a public accounting
firm that is required to be registered in Oregon with the Board;
(C) The licensee is not a sole practitioner; and
(D) The licensee does not perform or offer to perform
for a client services involving the use of accounting or auditing skills,
including but not limited to issuance of reports on financial statements,
management advisory, financial advisory or consulting services, preparation of
tax returns or the furnishing of advise on tax matters.
(2) CPE and Peer Review Requirements. A licensee
who is granted inactive status must:
(a) Obtain 32 hours of qualified continuing
professional education during a two-year renewal period;
(A) A maximum of 8 hours may be in non-technical
subjects
(b) Is not subject to Peer Review requirements under
ORS 673.455 during the period in which inactive status is approved.
(3) Inactive Licensees’ Use of CPA or PA Designation. A
licensee who is granted inactive status shall not use the CPA or PA designation
unless the word “Inactive” is used in conjunction with the designation, such as
“CPA Inactive” and is listed in the same font size.
(a) Licensees who are granted inactive status will not
receive a license card from the Board office upon renewal.
(b) Does not otherwise violate the provisions of OAR
801-030-0005(5).
(4) Except as provided in this rule, a licensee who is
granted inactive status shall not hold out as a CPA or PA and the licensee
shall be subject to disciplinary action under ORS Chapter 673 for violations of
this provision.
Stat. Auth.: ORS 670.310 &
673.220
Stats. Implemented: ORS 673.220
Hist.: 1AB 2-1986, f. & ef.
10-15-86; AB 5-1989, f. & cert. ef. 8-2-89; AB 4-1991, f. & cert. ef.
7-1-91; AB 1-1994, f. & cert. ef. 1-21-94; AB 4-1994, f. & cert. ef.
9-27-94; AB 2-1995, f. & cert. ef. 3-22-95; AB 2-1996, f. & cert. ef.
9-25-96; BOA 6-1999, f. 12-21-99, cert. ef. 1-1-00; BOA 4-2001, f. 12-28-01,
cert. ef. 1-1-02; BOA 3-2009, f. 12-15-09, cert. ef. 1-1-10; BOA 3-2010, f.
12-15-10, cert. ef. 1-1-11
801-010-0125
Renewal of Inactive Status
(1) Inactive status granted to a licensee under ORS
673.220 expires on June 30 of each expiration year under the provisions of OAR
801-010-0110.
(2) To renew inactive status, the holder must, before
the time at which the inactive license would otherwise expire, apply to renew
such license on a form provided by the Board.
(3) The application must be accompanied by the
appropriate renewal fee prescribed by OAR 801-010-0010.
(4) Submit a minimum of 32 hours of continuing
professional education.
(5) Applications that are postmarked by the US Postal
Service or other delivery service after June 30 must include a late fee
described in OAR 801-010-0010.
Stat. Auth.: ORS 670.310 &
673.220
Stats. Implemented: ORS 673.220
Hist.: 1AB 2-1986, f. & ef.
10-15-86; AB 4-1991, f. & cert. ef. 7-1-91; AB 4-1994, f. & cert. ef.
9-27-94; AB 2-1995, f. & cert. ef. 3-22-95; BOA 6-1999, f. 12-21-99, cert.
ef. 1-1-00; BOA 4-2001, f. 12-28-01, cert. ef. 1-1-02; BOA 4-2003, f. 12-23-03
cert. ef. 1-1-04; BOA 3-2010, f. 12-15-10, cert. ef. 1-1-11; BOA 3-2011, f.
12-28-11, cert. ef. 1-1-12
801-010-0130
Restoration to Active Status
A person who is granted inactive status under ORS
673.220 and who subsequently applies to renew such permit to active status must
submit an application on a form provided by the Board. The applicant must:
(1) Pay the license fee for the renewal period in which
the application is submitted;
(2) Meet the CPE requirements for reinstatement
described in OAR 801-040-0090;
(3) Meet the peer review requirements described in OAR
801, division 050; and
(4) The applicant must not perform any public
accountancy services until after the applicant receives an active license.
Stat. Auth.: ORS 670.310 &
673.220
Stat. Implemented: ORS 673.220
Hist.: 1AB 2-1986, f. & ef.
10-15-86; AB 3-1994, f. & cert. ef. 8-10-94; AB 2-1995, f. & cert. ef.
3-22-95; BOA 6-1999, f. 12-21-99, cert. ef. 1-1-00; BOA 4-2001, f. 12-28-01,
cert. ef. 1-1-02; BOA 3-2010, f. 12-15-10, cert. ef. 1-1-11; BOA 3-2011, f.
12-28-11, cert. ef. 1-1-12
801-010-0340
Non-CPA and Non-PA Ownership of
Business Organizations
(1) Requirements of non-CPA or non-PA ownership.
The ownership of a business organization, defined in ORS 673.010 and registered
as a firm under ORS 673.160 and OAR 801-010-0345, that is lawfully engaged in
the practice of public accountancy in this state, may include owners who are
not licensed as certified public accountants or public accountants if the
following conditions are met:
(a) Licensed certified public accountants and public
accountants shall, in the aggregate, directly or beneficially, hold ownership
of more than half of the equity capital and a majority of voting rights;
(b) If the business organization has its principal place
of business in this state and performs public accountancy services in this
state, licensees under the provisions of ORS 673.150 or 673.100 shall, in the
aggregate, directly or beneficially, hold ownership of more than half of the
equity capital and a majority of voting rights;
(c) The business organization shall designate in
writing a license holder under ORS 673.150 who shall be responsible for the
management and registration of the business organization in this state;
(d) A license holder under ORS 673.150 shall have
ultimate responsibility for each financial statement attest service engagement
performed in this state;
(e) Non-licensee owners shall be material participants
in the business of the firm or an entity affiliated with the firm;
(f) Non-licensee owners may be natural persons or legal
entities provided that each ultimate beneficial owner of an equity interest in
such entity shall be a natural person who materially participates in the
business conducted by the firm.
(g) Non-licensee owners must not hold themselves out as
certified public accountants or public accountants and must not have a license
in Oregon or any other jurisdiction, which has been suspended or revoked for
disciplinary reasons.
(h) Business organizations with non-CPA or non-PA ownership
that are registered under OAR 801-010-0345 must comply with the requirements
for peer review as provided in ORS 673.455 if such business organization
performs attestation or compilation services.
(i) For purposes of this rule, “material participation”
means an activity that is regular, continuous and substantial.
(2) Registration. A business organization with
non-licensee ownership that is registered in this state under OAR 801-010-0345
must certify at the time of registration and at each renewal that the business
organization is in compliance with the provisions of this rule.
(3) Request for extension. If the licensee
ownership of a registered business organization whose principal place of
business is in this state does not meet the requirements of section (1) of this
rule because of a death or other unforeseen circumstance, the business
organization may request an extension of 180 days, or until the next renewal
period, whichever is longer, for the business organization to meet such
requirement.
(4) CPA designation. A business organization, of
which the majority ownership is held by individuals licensed as public
accountants under ORS 673.100, must not use the term “CPA firm” or any similar
name that would indicate that a majority of the owners of the firm hold CPA
certificates issued under ORS 673.040.
Stat. Auth.: ORS 670.310, 673.410
& 673.160
Stats. Implemented: ORS 673.160
Hist.: 1AB 18, f. 11-25-70, ef.
12-25-70; 1AB 29, f. 4-25-73, ef. 5-15-73; 1AB 3-1982, f. & ef. 4-20-82; AB
5-1990, f. & cert. ef. 8-16-90; AB 4-1991, f. & cert. ef. 7-1-91; AB
4-1994, f. & cert. ef. 9-27-94; BOA 1-1998, f. & cert. ef. 1-26-98; BOA
6-1999, f. 12-21-99, cert. ef. 1-1-00; BOA 4-2001, f. 12-28-01, cert. ef.
1-1-02; BOA 3-2002, f. 12-27-02, cert. ef. 1-1-03; BOA 2-2007, f. 12-27-07
cert. ef. 1-1-08; BOA 3-2010, f. 12-15-10, cert. ef. 1-1-11; BOA 3-2011, f.
12-28-11, cert. ef. 1-1-12
801-010-0345
Registration of Business
Organizations
(1) Requirement to register as a firm. A
business organization organized for the practice of public accountancy must
register with the Board as a firm if the business organization:
(a) Is located in Oregon and
(A) Uses the terms “certified public accountant”,
“CPA”, “public accountant” or “PA”, or any derivation of such terms;
(B) Holds out to clients or to the public that the
business organization is in any way engaged in the practice of public
accountancy; or
(C) Performs attestation or compilation services, as
defined by these rules.
(b) Is not located in Oregon and
(A) Uses the terms “certified public accountants”,
“CPA”, “public accountants” or “PA”, or any derivation of such terms;
(B) Holds out to clients or to the public that the
business organization is in any way engaged in the practice of public
accountancy and performs any of the following services:
(i) An audit or other engagement for which performance
standards are included in Statements on Auditing Standard (SAS)
(ii) Examination of prospective financial information
for which performance standards are included in the Statement on Standards for
Attestation Engagements (SSAE)
(iii) Engagements for which performance standards are
included in the auditing standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight
Board (PCAOB)
(C) Has a person, who is a license holder under ORS
673.150 or meets the substantial equivalency requirements of ORS 673.153, that
is responsible for supervising attestation services and signs or authorizes
someone to sign the accountant’s report on the financial statements on behalf
of the business organization.
(2) Registration of sole proprietors. A business
organization organized as a sole proprietorship, a professional corporation or
a limited liability company, and comprised of a single license holder under ORS
673.150, is required to register as a firm if the business organization engages
in any of the following activities in this state:
(a) Holds out to clients or to the public that it is
composed of more than one licensee, or
(b) Performs attestation or compilation services.
(3) Application requirements.
(a) Firms located in Oregon: Application by a business
organization to be registered as a firm to practice as Certified Public
Accountant(s) or Public Accountant(s) must be made to the Board in writing on a
form provided by the Board and shall be accompanied by the appropriate fee,
stated in OAR 801-010-0010. The application and each renewal application must
provide the following information in writing:
(A) Name of the firm;
(B) Identification by name and by certificate or
license number of each CPA and PA in this state who is associated with or
employed by the business organization;
(C) The physical address of every office and branch
office in this state;
(D) Notice of every denial, revocation, lapse or
suspension of authority to perform public accountancy services that is or has
been issued by any jurisdiction against any licensee associated with the
business organization;
(E) Notice of the filing of any lawsuit relating to the
professional services of the business organization, if an essential element of
such lawsuit involves fraud, dishonesty or misrepresentation; and
(F) Notice of any criminal action filed against the
business organization or against any owner or manager and notice of any
conviction against any owner or manager of the business organization. Notice of
a conviction under this rule includes the initial plea, verdict or finding of
guilt, pleas of no contest or pronouncement of sentence by a trial court even
though that conviction may not be final and sentence may not be actually
imposed until appeals are exhausted. The notice provided shall be signed by the
person to whom the conviction or criminal action applies, and shall state the
facts that constitute the reportable event and identify the event by the name
of the agency or court, the title of the matter, the docket number and the date
of occurrence of the event.
(G) Provide a letter of completion of the firm’s most
recent peer review if the firm intends to perform attest or compilation
services in this state.
(b) Firms not located in Oregon
(A) Name of the firm
(B) Identification by name and by active certificate or
license number, indicating the state in which the certificate or license is
issued of each CPA who is associated with or employed by the business
organization and is authorized to practice in Oregon under substantial
equivalency pursuant to ORS 673.153 who will practice public accounting in
Oregon.
(C) Provide a letter of completion of the firm’s most
recent peer review if the firm intends to perform attest or compilation
services in this state.
(D) Any out of state firm that is required to register
in Oregon and subsequently opens an office in Oregon shall notify the Board of
the existence of the new office within 30 days of opening the office.
(4) Application requirements for firms with non-CPA
and non-PA ownership. In addition to the information required under section
(3) of this rule for firm registrations, business organizations with non-CPA or
non-PA owners that are required to register as a firm must provide the
following information with the application for initial registration and with
each registration renewal.
(a) The name of the firm and a list of the states in
which the business organization has applied, or is currently authorized to
practice public accountancy;
(b) Evidence to the satisfaction of the Board that the
business organization satisfies the requirements of OAR 801-010-0340;
(c) The identities of all owners or managers of the
business organization who work regularly in this state;
(d) The physical address of every office maintained in
this state;
(e) The identity of every person with management
responsibility for each office in this state;
(f) Notice of every denial, revocation, lapse, or
suspension of authority to perform accounting services or other services issued
against any owner or manager of the business organization in any jurisdiction;
(5) Issuance of firm registration. The Board shall,
upon receipt of an application that satisfies all the requirements of these
rules and payment of the registration fee, issue a certificate of registration,
which shall remain in effect until December 31 of the odd-numbered year
following the date of such registration. The business organization shall:
(a) Renew the firm registration on or before December
31 of each odd-numbered year by submitting the renewal form provided by the
Board, together with the appropriate registration renewal fee. The Board may
waive the renewal fee if an initial firm registration is issued in November or
December of the year in which the registration is due for renewal.
(b) Business organizations that fail to renew a
registration within 60-days of the close of the renewal period will be
terminated and required to pay the renewal fee plus a late fee and submit a
reinstatement form to the Board office;
(c) Notify the Board in writing of any change in the
firm name within 30 days of such change;
(d) In addition to the notice that is required upon
application and for each renewal of the firm registration under section (3) of
this rule, business organizations are required to provide written notice to the
Board within 45 days of the filing of any lawsuit, settlement or arbitration relating
to the professional services of the business organization if an essential
element of such lawsuit involves fraud, dishonesty or misrepresentation;
(e) Display the letter of registration issued by the
Board in a conspicuous place at the principal office of the firm.
(6) Form of practice. A licensee may practice
public accountancy in a business organization as defined in ORS 673.010 that is
organized in accordance with statutory provisions.
(a) Non-CPA or non-PA ownership. A licensee may form a
business organization with a non-licensee for the purpose of engaging in the
practice of public accountancy in accordance with the provisions of ORS 673.160
and OAR 801-010-0340.
(A) Notwithstanding subsection (6)(a) of this rule, any
certified public accountant or public accountant whose license to practice
public accountancy has been suspended or revoked for disciplinary reasons in
any jurisdiction, may not participate as a non-licensee owner in a business
organization required to be registered under ORS 673.160.
(b) Branch offices.
(A) Every branch office located in this state shall be
managed by a licensee holding a license issued under ORS 673.150 who shall be
in residence at the branch office, on a full-time basis, during the time the
branch office is open to the public. A licensee operating a branch office is
responsible for managing the office, staff and services rendered to the public.
(B) The Board may, at its discretion, approve the
operation of a branch office that does not meet the supervision requirements of
paragraph A of this subsection. Licensees seeking approval under this paragraph
shall submit in advance a written proposal describing how the licensee will
provide adequate supervision of the branch office. The proposal shall specify
the minimum number of hours each week that a named licensee will provide
physical supervision at the branch office.
(C) Any licensee operating a branch office under
approval authorized by paragraph (B) of this subsection shall notify the Board
in writing of any deviation from an approved plan within 30 days of the
deviation.
(D) The location of each branch office in Oregon shall
be reported to the Board at the time of application for registration as a firm
and with each renewal application, together with a statement that each branch
office meets the requirements of OAR 801-010-0345(6)(b)
(c) Internet Practice. Licensees using the CPA or PA
title to perform or solicit services via a website, are required to include
information on the website naming the state(s) in which each CPA or PA is
licensed to perform public accounting services, or provide a name and contact
information for an individual who will respond within seven business days to
inquiries regarding individual licensee information. Information required to be
posted by this rule must be clearly visible and prominently displayed.
Stat. Auth.: ORS 670.310, 673.410
& 673.160
Stats. Implemented: ; ORS 673.160
Hist.: AB 6-1993(Temp), f.
11-2-93, cert. ef. 11-4-93; AB 1-1994, f. & cert. ef. 1-21-94; BOA 2-1998,
f. & cert. ef. 3-30-98; BOA 6-1999, f. 12-21-99, cert. ef. 1-1-00; BOA
4-2001, f. 12-28-01, cert. ef. 1-1-02; BOA 4-2003, f. 12-23-03 cert. ef.
1-1-04; BOA 2-2006, f. 12-22-06, cert. ef. 1-1-07; BOA 2-2008, f. 12-30-08,
cert. ef. 1-1-09; BOA 3-2009, f. 12-15-09, cert. ef. 1-1-10; BOA 3-2010, f.
12-15-10, cert. ef. 1-1-11; BOA 3-2011, f. 12-28-11, cert. ef. 1-1-12
Rule
Caption: Establish CPE requirements for
inactive licensees and modify reinstatement requirements; housekeeping.
Adm.
Order No.: BOA 4-2011
Filed with Sec. of
State: 12-28-2011
Certified to be
Effective: 1-1-12
Notice Publication
Date: 11-1-2011
Rules Amended: 801-040-0010, 801-040-0020, 801-040-0090,
801-040-0100, 801-040-0160
Subject: Rules were amended to establish CPE requirements for
inactive license holders. In addition, reinstatement requirements were modified
to require a licensee in lapsed status to renew to active status only.
Rules Coordinator: Kimberly Sisk—(503) 378-2268
801-040-0010
Basic Requirements
(1) Biennial CPE requirement for Active licensees.
Each biennial renewal period, certified public accountants and public
accountants must report satisfactory evidence of having completed 80 hours of
continuing professional education (CPE) unless such requirement is waived by
the Board under ORS 673.165 and OAR 801-040-0150. The 80-hour CPE requirement
must be completed as follows:
(a) At least 24 of the required 80 CPE hours must be
completed in each year of the renewal period. Hours carried forward from the
previous reporting period (carry-forward hours) may not be used to meet the
minimum annual requirement.
(b) CPE hours must be completed during the two-year
period immediately preceding the renewal date, except for carry-forward hours
described in subsection (c) of this rule.
(c) A maximum of 20 CPE hours in technical subjects may
be carried forward from one reporting period to the next and may be used in
partial fulfillment of the 80 hour requirement.
(2) Ethics CPE requirement. CPE hours in
professional conduct and ethics are included in the 80 hour requirement for
each renewal period.
(a) All active licensees who are applying for the first
license renewal in Oregon are required to complete and report at least four
hours of CPE in a professional conduct and ethics program that meets the
requirements of section three (3) of this rule.
(b) Licensees who are not renewing for the first time
and whose principal place of business is located in another jurisdiction may
meet the ethics requirement of this rule by demonstrating compliance with the
other jurisdiction’s professional conduct and ethics CPE requirement. The
number of CPE Ethics hours that meets the Ethics requirement of such other
jurisdiction will be accepted in Oregon, so long as the other jurisdiction
requires the licensee to complete an ethics program as a condition of renewal.
(c) An active licensee who is not renewing for the
first time and whose principal place of business is in another jurisdiction
that does not have a professional conduct and ethics CPE requirement must
complete the ethics requirement described in subsection (2)(d) of this rule.
(d) All other active licensees are required to complete
and report four hours of CPE in professional conduct and ethics with each
biennial renewal application, which may be satisfied by any ethics program that
meets the general CPE requirements described in OAR 801-040-0030.
(3) CPE ethics programs. CPE programs in
professional conduct and ethics required by subsection (2)(a) of this rule are
eligible for CPE credit if the program is offered by a sponsor registered with
the Board and includes information pertaining to each of the following topics:
(a) Oregon Administrative Rules and Oregon Revised
Statutes pertaining to the practice of public accountancy;
(b) Examples of issues or situations that require an
understanding of statutes, rules and case law relevant to all licensees.
(c) The Code of Professional Conduct adopted by the
Board and set forth in OAR chapter 801, division 030; and
(d) Review of recent case law pertaining to ethics and
professional responsibilities for the accounting profession.
(4) Biennial CPE Requirements for Inactive Licensees.
A licensee who is granted inactive status must:
(a) Obtain 32 hours of qualified continuing
professional education during a two-year renewal period;
(b) A maximum of 8 hours may be in non-technical
subjects;
Stat. Auth.: ORS 670.310, 673.040,
673.050 & 673.410
Stats. Implemented: ORS 673.165
Hist.: AB 1-1985, f. & ef.
3-21-85; AB 5-1991, f. & cert. ef. 7-1-91; AB 1-1994, f. & cert. ef.
1-21-94; AB 4-1994, f. & cert. ef. 9-27-94; BOA 5-1999, f. & cert. ef.
7-23-99; BOA 6-1999, f. 12-21-99, cert. ef. 1-1-00; BOA 5-2000, f. 12-7-00,
cert. ef. 1-1-01; BOA 7-2001, f. 12-31-01, cert. ef. 1-1-02; BOA 6-2002, f.
12-27-02, cert. ef. 1-1-03; BOA 6-2004, f. 12-30-04, cert. ef. 1-1-05; BOA
10-2005, f. 11-22-05, cert. ef. 1-1-06; BOA 4-2006, f. 12-22-06, cert. ef.
1-1-07; BOA 4-2008, f. 12-30-08, cert. ef. 1-1-09; BOA 6-2009, f. 12-15-09
cert. ef. 1-1-10; BOA 4-2010, f. 12-15-10, cert. ef. 1-1-11; BOA 4-2011, f.
12-28-11, cert. ef. 1-1-12
801-040-0020
Controls and Reporting
(1) Reporting requirement. As a requirement for
renewal of an active license, licensees are required to certify that the
licensee has fulfilled the CPE requirement by signing the certification section
on the renewal form. Licensees are required to report the following information
for each CPE program listed on the renewal form:
(2) CPE programs.
(a) Name of program sponsor;
(b) Program title or description of content;
(c) Type of CPE program, using designations provided on
renewal form;
(d) For self-study programs, the program sponsor’s QAS
number;
(e) Date(s) attended or date of completion; and
(f) Number of hours claimed.
(3) Published articles and books. The CPE report
must include the following information for publications to be eligible for CPE
credit:
(a) Name and address of the publisher;
(b) Title of publication;
(c) Description of content;
(d) Dates of publication; and
(e) Number of hours claimed.
Stat. Auth.: ORS 670.310, 673.040,
673.050 & 673.410
Stats. Implemented: ORS 673.165
Hist.: AB 1-1985, f. & ef.
3-21-85; AB 6-1992, f. & cert. ef. 8-10-92; AB 4-1994, f. & cert. ef.
9-27-94; BOA 2-1999, f. & cert. ef. 2-22-99; BOA 6-1999, f. 12-21-99, cert.
ef. 1-1-00; BOA 5-2000, f. 12-7-00, cert. ef. 1-1-01; BOA 7-2001, f. 12-31-01,
cert. ef. 1-1-02; BOA 6-2004, f. 12-30-04, cert. ef. 1-1-05; BOA 4-2011, f.
12-28-11, cert. ef. 1-1-12
801-040-0090
Reinstatement Requirements:
Lapsed, Suspended or Inactive to Active Status
(1) Lapsed licenses. Licenses that are not
properly renewed shall lapse. Lapsed licenses may be reinstated only to active
status. To reinstate to active status an individual must:
(a) Provide a detailed written description of the
business and professional activities of the individual during the period of
lapse, and indicate whether the individual was holding out as a CPA or PA
during the period of lapse;
(b) Submit an application for reinstatement on a form
provided by the Board;
(c) Submit payment of the application fee and the
active renewal fee for each renewal period that the license was lapsed, and
(d) Complete and report the appropriate CPE hours
described in this rule, plus a penalty of an additional 16 CPE hours.
(e) CPE hours submitted for reinstatement must meet the
requirements for CPE credit under these rules.
(2) Holders of licenses that are lapsed less than
two years must:
(a) Complete and report 80 CPE hours, which shall be
completed within the 12 month period immediately preceding the date of
application for reinstatement; and
(b) Complete and report four CPE hours in professional
conduct and ethics.
(3) Holders of licenses that are lapsed more than
two and less than six years must:
(a) Complete and report 160 CPE hours which shall be
completed within the 12 month period immediately preceding the date of
application for reinstatement;
(b) Comply with CPE requirements under these rules for
the period following reinstatement until the next renewal date on a pro rata
basis, to be calculated at the rate of 3-1/3 hours per month, including the
month of reinstatement, from the date of reinstatement to the end of the
renewal period in which reinstatement occurs; and
(c) Complete and report four CPE hours in professional
conduct and ethics.
(d) In lieu of meeting the CPE requirements described
in this section, the holder of a lapsed license may elect to take and pass the
CPA exam within the five years immediately preceding the date of application
for reinstatement. A person who elects this option must meet the requirements
of OAR 801-010-0060.
(4) Lapsed more than six years or three renewal
periods:
(a) A license that is lapsed for more than three
renewal periods will expire.
(b) An expired license may be restored only upon the
Board’s determination that there is good cause.
(5) Inactive licenses. To reinstate a license
from inactive to active status, the holder of such license shall meet the
requirements for reinstatement of lapsed licenses described in section (1) of
this rule, with the following exceptions:
(a) Credit for CPE taken while on inactive
status will be given for the first two bienniums only (maximum of 64 hours)
(6) Suspended licenses. To reinstate a license
that is suspended under ORS 673.170, the holder of such license shall:
(a) Provide evidence of satisfaction or completion of
all terms and conditions stated in the Order of Suspension; and
(b) Meet the requirements for reinstatement of a lapsed
license as stated in this rule.
(7) License holders in other jurisdictions.
Licensees who hold an active license to practice public accountancy issued
under the laws of another jurisdiction, whose principal place of business is in
such other jurisdiction, and who wish to reinstate an Oregon license that has
been lapsed for less than six years or inactive for more than two years shall:
(a) Submit evidence that the applicant holds an active
license to practice public accountancy, in good standing, issued by another
jurisdiction; and
(b) Submit payment of the initial license fee stated in
OAR 801-010-0010(2)(a) plus the biennial renewal application fee stated in OAR
801-010-0010(3)(a).
(c) Upon reinstatement, licensee shall complete CPE
requirements described in these rules on a pro rata basis, calculated at 3-1/3
hours per month, including the month of reinstatement until the end of the
renewal period in which reinstatement occurs.
(8) 24 Hour Minimum annual CPE requirement.
Licensees whose licenses are reinstated under this rule are required to meet
the 24 hour minimum annual CPE requirement at the pro-rated calculation of two
(2) CPE hours for each month, including the month of reinstatement, until June
30 of the year in which the licensee is reinstated.
Stat. Auth.: ORS 670.310, 673.040,
673.050 & 673.410
Stats. Implemented: ORS 673.165
& 673.210
Hist.: AB 1-1985, f. & ef.
3-21-85; AB 5-1991, f. & cert. ef. 7-1-91; AB 1-1994, f. & cert. ef.
1-21-94; AB 3-1994, f. & cert. ef. 8-10-94; AB 4-1994, f. & cert. ef.
9-27-94; AB 2-1996, f. & cert. ef. 9-25-96; AB 1-1997, f. & cert. ef.
1-28-97; BOA 1-1998, f. & cert. ef. 1-26-98; BOA 2-1999, f. & cert. ef.
2-22-99; BOA 5-1999, f. & cert. ef 7-23-99; BOA 6-1999, f. 12-21-99, cert.
ef. 1-1-00; BOA 5-2000, f. 12-7-00, cert. ef. 1-1-01; BOA 7-2001, f. 12-31-01,
cert. ef. 1-1-02; BOA 7-2003, f. 12-23-03 cert. ef. 1-1-04; BOA 6-2004, f.
12-30-04, cert. ef. 1-1-05; BOA 10-2005, f. 11-22-05, cert. ef. 1-1-06; BOA
4-2008, f. 12-30-08, cert. ef. 1-1-09; BOA 4-2011, f. 12-28-11, cert. ef.
1-1-12
801-040-0100
New Licenses
(1) CPE Requirement for new licensees.
(a) Licensees who receive an initial license to
practice public accountancy shall comply with the CPE requirements from the
date of issuance of the license on a prorated basis calculated at 3-1/3 CPE
hours per month, including the month of issuance, until June 30 of the renewal
period in which the license is issued.
(b) The 24 hour annual CPE requirement shall also be
prorated at two (2) CPE hours per month, including the month of issuance, until
June 30 of the renewal period in which the license was issued.
(c) CPE hours earned during any month of the two-year
renewal cycle during which the initial license was issued shall be eligible to
meet the initial CPE requirement.
(2) Requirement for licensed public accountants who become licensed as certified public accountants. Licensees who hold a
license to practice public accountancy as a licensed public accountant under
ORS 673.100, and who receive an initial certificate and license to practice
public accountancy as a certified public accountant shall, in addition to the
requirement under section (1) of this rule, complete and report 3-1/3 CPE hours
for each month of the renewal period during which the person held a license as
a public accountant. CPE hours earned during any month of the two year renewal
cycle during which the initial license was issued shall be eligible for credit to
meet this requirement.
Stat. Auth.: ORS 670.310, 673.040,
673.050 & 673.410
Stats. Implemented: ORS 673.165
Hist.: AB 1-1985, f. & ef.
3-21-85; AB 4-1989, f. & cert. ef. 3-13-89; AB 4-1994, f. & cert. ef.
9-27-94; BOA 5-2000, f. 12-7-00, cert. ef. 1-1-01; BOA 7-2001, f. 12-31-01,
cert. ef. 1-1-02; BOA 7-2003, f. 12-23-03 cert. ef. 1-1-04; BOA 6-2004, f.
12-30-04, cert. ef. 1-1-05; BOA 4-2011, f. 12-28-11, cert. ef. 1-1-12
801-040-0160
Failure to Comply
(1) 16-hour CPE penalty. Licensees who submit an
application for renewal of a license and who have not complied with the CPE
requirements described in OAR 801-040-0010 are required to complete and report
an additional 16 hours of qualifying CPE.
(2) Failure to comply with CPE requirements.
Licensees who do not meet the CPE requirements are subject to disciplinary
action under ORS 673.170 (L), unless CPE requirements have been waived under
OAR 801-040-0150.
Stat. Auth.: ORS 670.310 &
673.410
Stat. Implemented: ORS 673.165
& 673.170
Hist.: AB 1-1985, f. & ef. 3-21-85;
AB 5-1991, f. & cert. ef. 7-1-91; AB 4-1994, f. & cert. ef. 9-27-94;
BOA 6-1999, f. 12-21-99, cert. ef. 1-1-00; BOA 7-2001, f. 12-31-01, cert. ef.
1-1-02; BOA 7-2003, f. 12-23-03 cert. ef. 1-1-04; BOA 6-2004, f. 12-30-04,
cert. ef. 1-1-05; BOA 4-2011, f. 12-28-11, cert. ef. 1-1-12
Rule
Caption: General housekeeping and authority
to grant extensions for peer review deadline.
Adm.
Order No.: BOA 5-2011
Filed with Sec. of
State: 12-28-2011
Certified to be
Effective: 1-1-12
Notice Publication
Date: 11-1-2011
Rules Amended: 801-050-0010, 801-050-0020, 801-050-0040
Subject: General housekeeping items to reflect correct
references to rules and revision to allow the Board to grant an extension on
deadlines relating to peer review.
Rules Coordinator: Kimberly Sisk—(503) 378-2268
801-050-0010
Definitions
As used in OAR 801-050 the following terms have the
following meanings:
(1) Acceptance of Engagement: The date the
engagement letter is signed by the client.
(2) Peer Review Board: The Peer Review Board is
responsible for maintaining, promoting and governing the activities of the
American Institute of Certified Public Accountants Peer Review Program,
including the issuance of Peer Review Standards, and peer review guidance
(3) Board: Oregon Board of Accountancy.
(4) Client records: Supporting documents
relating to financial statements that are the subject of peer review and that
may contain confidential financial or personal information about a client of
the firm.
(5) Firm: A registered public accounting firm or
a CPA or PA doing business as a sole proprietor, if such firm or sole
proprietor performs attest or compilation services in Oregon or for Oregon
clients and is subject to the peer review requirement.
(6) Minimum standards for performing and reporting
on peer reviews: Standards described in OAR 801-050-0080 that are required
for approved peer review programs.
(7) PCAOB: Public Company Accounting Oversight
Board that conducts firm inspections of public accounting firms that perform
audits for publicly-held companies.
(8) Peer Review: A study, appraisal or review
conducted in accordance with Peer Review Standards of one or more aspects of
the public accountancy work of a firm or a license holder under ORS 673.150 who
performs attest or compilation services.
(a) Systems Review: Required of firms that
perform engagements under the auditing and examination attest professional
standards. It is a professional service intended to provide the reviewer with a
reasonable basis for expressing an opinion on whether, during the year under
review:
(A) The reviewed firm’s system of quality control for
its accounting and auditing practice has been designed in accordance with
quality control standards established by the American Institute of Certified
Public Accountants.
(B) The reviewed firm’s quality control policies and
procedures were being complied with to provide the firm with reasonable
assurance of performing and reporting in conformity with applicable
professional standards in all material respects.
(b) Engagement Review: Required of firms that only
perform engagements under the compilation, review, non-examination attestation
and agreed upon procedures professional standards. It is a professional service
intended to evaluate whether engagements submitted for review are performed and
reported in conformity with applicable professional standards in all material
aspects.
(9) Peer Review Standards: Standards issued by
the Peer Review Board and used by peer review program sponsors for performing
and reporting on peer reviews of public accounting firms that provide attest
and compilation services.
(10) Peer Reviewer: A qualified public
accountant as defined in this rule, or a certified public accountant licensed
in any state, who is trained and qualified to perform peer review for an
approved peer review program and who is independent of the firm under review.
(11) Qualified Public Accountant: A public
accountant licensed under ORS 673.100 who was required to pass the audit
section of the Uniform CPA Exam as a requirement for licensing.
(12) Report Acceptance Body (RAB): An
independent report acceptance body associated with an approved peer review
program. The purpose of the RAB is to consider and accept the results of each
peer review and to require corrective actions of firms who receive a pass with
deficiencies or a fail report as identified in the peer review process.
(13) Sponsor: An organization that administers a
Board-approved peer review program.
Stat. Auth.: ORS 673.455 & OL
2001, Ch. 638, Sec. 12
Stats. Implemented: ORS 673.455
Hist.: AB 7-1993(Temp), f.
11-2-93, cert. ef. 11-4-93; AB 1-1994, f. & cert. ef. 1-21-94: AB 2-1994,
f. & cert. ef. 4-28-94; BOA 6-1998 f. & cert. ef. 7-29-98; BOA 6-1999,
f. 12-21-99, cert. ef. 1-1-00; BOA 6-2001, f. 12-28-01, cert. ef. 1-1-02; BOA
11-2005, f. 11-22-05, cert. ef. 12-15-05; BOA 7-2009, f. 12-15-09 cert. ef.
1-1-10; BOA 5-2011, f. 12-28-11, cert. ef. 1-1-12
801-050-0020
Peer Review Enrollment and
Participation in Peer Review Program
(1) Enrollment Requirement. Every firm that
performs attest as defined by OAR 801-005-0010(3) or compilation as defined by
801-005-0010(13) services in Oregon or for Oregon clients, is required to
participate in an approved peer review program as a condition of registration
under ORS 673.160 and for each renewal thereof.
(2) Public accounting services subject to peer review.
Attest and compilation services as defined in OAR 801-005-0010(3) and (13) that
require participation in a peer review program.
(a) Firms that prepare financial statements which do
not require reports under Statements on Standards for Accounting and Review
Services and that perform no other attest or compilation services, are not
required to participate in a peer review program; however, such engagements
conducted by a firm that is otherwise required to participate in a peer review
program shall be included in the selection of engagements subject to peer
review.
(b) Individual licensees may participate in a peer
review program through their firms. If the licensee has an individual practice
apart from the firm in which the licensee performs attest or compilation
services, the individual practice is also subject to the requirement to
participate in a peer review program.
(c) Each firm that is required to participate in a peer
review program under this rule shall enroll in an approved program before
issuing a report on attest and compilation services as defined by OAR
801-005-0010(3) and (13). The firm must send proof of enrollment and the date
for initial review to the Board before the report is issued.. The schedule for
the firm’s peer review shall be established according to the program standards.
(d) Firms that do not have a physical location in this
state, but nevertheless perform attest or compilation services in this state,
are required to participate in a peer review program that is performed in
accordance with the minimum standards for performing and reporting on peer
reviews described in OAR 801-050-0080, and may be required to demonstrate that
the out-of-state office(s) through which the services are being provided
follows the same quality control policies and procedures established by the firm
that has been subjected to peer review in the other state.
(3) Exemption from Enrollment Requirement. Firms
that do not perform attest or compilation services as defined in OAR
801-005-0010(3) and (13) are not required to participate in a peer review program,
and shall notify the Board of such exemption on the initial firm registration
application and on each firm renewal application.
(4) Peer Review Participation. Every firm that
is required to participate in a peer review program shall have a peer review in
accordance with the peer review program standards.
(a) It is the responsibility of the firm to anticipate
its needs for review services in sufficient time to enable the reviewer to
complete the review by the assigned review date.
(b) Any firm that is rejected or terminated by a
sponsor for any reason shall have 21 days to provide written notice to the
Board of such termination or rejection, and to receive authorization from the
Board to enroll in the program of another sponsor.
(c) In the event a firm is merged, otherwise combined,
dissolved or separated, the sponsor shall determine which firm is considered
the succeeding firm. The succeeding firm shall retain its peer review status
and the review due date.
(d) A firm choosing to change to another sponsor may do
so only if there is not an open active peer review and if the peer review is
performed in accordance with the minimum standards for performing and reporting
on peer reviews described in OAR 801-050-0080.
(e) With respect to firms that perform attest or
compilation services in more than one state, the Board may accept a peer review
based solely on work conducted outside this state if the peer review is
performed in accordance with the minimum standards for performing and reporting
on peer reviews described in OAR 801-050-0080.
(f) On request of the firm, the Board may specify that
a peer review program that is administered by another state board of
accountancy satisfies the requirements of OAR 801-050 if the Board determines
that the program substantially meets or exceeds the minimum standards described
in this rule.
(g) Exceptions. The Board may grant an extension of
time for submission of the peer review report to the Board office. Extensions
will be determined by the Board on a case-by-case basis. Firms that are granted
any extension by the peer review program administrator, must submit a copy of
such extension to the Board office within 14-days.
Stat. Auth.: ORS 673.455 & OL
2001, Ch. 638, Sec. 12
Stats. Implemented: ORS 673.455
Hist.: AB 2-1994, f. & cert.
ef. 4-28-94; BOA 6-1998 f. & cert. ef. 7-29-98; BOA 6-1999, f. 12-21-99,
cert. ef. 1-1-00; BOA 6-2001, f. 12-28-01, cert. ef. 1-1-02; BOA 11-2005, f.
11-22-05, cert. ef. 12-15-05; BOA 7-2009, f. 12-15-09 cert. ef. 1-1-10; BOA 5-2011,
f. 12-28-11, cert. ef. 1-1-12
801-050-0040
Reporting Requirements
(1) Reporting Enrollment in Peer Review Program.
Every firm is required to provide the following information in writing with
every application for registration and renewal of registration:
(a) Certify whether the firm is or is not required to
participate in a peer review program;
(b) If the firm is subject to the peer review
requirement, provide the name of the sponsor of the approved peer review
program in which the firm is enrolled, and the period covered by the firm’s
most recent peer review. If there is a change in the peer review program
utilized as compared to the sponsor of the prior peer review program, provide
the name of the sponsor of the approved peer review program in which the firm
is currently enrolled, and the period covered by the firm’s most recent peer
review.
(c) A firm that has previously reported to the Board
that it is not subject to the peer review requirement, and that subsequently
engages in the performance of attestation or compilation services as defined by
OAR 801-005-0010(3) and (13), shall provide written notice of such change in
status to the Board before issuing a report.
(2) Notice to Board Firms are required to submit
a copy of the most recent Systems Review Acceptance letter(s) or Engagement
Review Acceptance letter(s) from the Peer Review Program Sponsor to the Board
office within 45 days of receipt or with submission of firm renewal
application, whichever occurs first. Completion letters must also be submitted
to the Board office within 45 days or receipt.
(3) Documents required. A firm that has opted
out of participating in the AICPA Facilitated State Board Access (FSBA)
program, shall provide to the Board copies of the following documents related
to the review report:
(a) Peer review report issued;
(b) Letter, if any, from the RAB prescribing corrective
actions;
(c) Firm’s response letter, if any;
(d) A letter from the firm to the Board describing
corrective actions taken by the firm that relate to requirements of the RAB;
and
(e) Other information the firm deems important for the
Board’s understanding of the information submitted.
(f) Other information the Board deems important for the
understanding of the information submitted.
(4) Certification. Firms shall certify on the
initial firm registration application and on each renewal application the
result of the firm’s most recent Peer Review.
(5) Verification. The Board may verify the
certifications of peer review reports that firms provide on initial
registration and renewal applications.
Stat. Auth.: ORS 673.455 & OL
2001, Ch. 638, Sec. 12
Stats. Implemented: ORS 673.455
Hist.: AB 2-1994, f. & cert.
ef. 4-28-94; BOA 6-1998, f. & cert. ef. 7-29-98; BOA 6-1999, f. 12-21-99,
cert. ef. 1-1-00; BOA 6-2001, f. 12-28-01, cert. ef. 1-1-02; BOA 11-2005, f.
11-22-05, cert. ef. 12-15-05; BOA 7-2009, f. 12-15-09 cert. ef. 1-1-10; BOA
5-2011, f. 12-28-11, cert. ef. 1-1-12
Notes
1.) This online version of the OREGON BULLETIN is provided for convenience of reference and enhanced access. The official, record copy of this publication is contained in the original Administrative Orders and Rulemaking Notices filed with the Secretary of State, Archives Division. Discrepancies, if any, are satisfied in favor of the original versions. Use the OAR Revision Cumulative Index found in the Oregon Bulletin to access a numerical list of rulemaking actions after November 15, 2011.
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